Feldhockey Bundesliga (Women's field hockey)

Feldhockey Bundesliga (Women's field hockey)
Sport	Field hockey
Founded	1940
Administrator	German Hockey Federation
No. of teams	12
Country	Germany
Confederation	EHF (Europe)
Most recent; champion(s)	Club an der Alster (2nd title) ; (2018–19)
Most titles	Harvestehude (14 titles)
Level on pyramid	1
Relegation to	2. Bundesliga
International cup(s)	Euro Hockey League

The Feldhockey Bundesliga is the top level of women's field hockey in Germany and is organized by the German Hockey Federation. The league ranks second European women's league rankings.[1] It was established in 1940.

Format

The season starts in August or September and is interrupted by the indoor hockey season from November to March. From April the outdoor season will be continued. Since the 2011–12 season the league was played by twelve teams who played each other twice and who competed for four spots in the championship play-offs. The number one and four and the number two and three played each other in the semi-final and winners qualified for the final where the winner was crowned champion. The two last-placed teams were relegated to the 2nd Bundesliga. [2]

For the 2019–20 season the German Hockey Federation introduced a new format.[3] The league is played by twelve teams grouped in two pools of six (Pool A and Pool B) based on the previous season's ranking. The teams of the same pool compete 2 times and face the teams of the other pool once. The first four of each pool are qualified for the play-offs and the last two of each pool play the play-downs.

The quarter-finals of the play-offs are played in best-of-2 according to the following scheme:

Series 1: 1A/4B
Series 2: 2B/3A
Series 3: 1B/4A
Series 4: 2A/3B

Finals

1940–1983
Season	Winner	Result	Runner-up	Venue
1940	Rot-Weiß Berlin	5–1	Würzburger Kickers	Berlin
1940–41	Würzburger Kickers	1–0	WAC	Munich
1941–42	Harvestehude	2–0	Würzburger Kickers	Würzburg
1942–43	Harvestehude	4–1	Würzburger Kickers	Hamburg
1943–44	Harvestehude	7–0	Düsseldorfer SC	Hamburg
1949–50	Harvestehude	0–0 (a.e.t.) 3–1 (a.e.t.)[lower-alpha 1]	1. FC Nürnberg	Hamburg Nuremberg
1950–51	Harvestehude	3–1	Blau-Weiß Berlin	Berlin
1951–52	Würzburger Kickers	3–2 (a.e.t.)	Harvestehude	Hamburg
1952–53	Würzburger Kickers	5–0	Harvestehude	Würzburg
1953–54	1. FC Nürnberg	2–1	SC Brandenburg	Berlin
1954–55	Würzburger Kickers	1–0	GW Wuppertal	Wuppertal
1955–56	Würzburger Kickers	0–0 (a.e.t.) 2–1[lower-alpha 1]	1. FC Nürnberg	Nuremberg Würzburg
1956–57	Harvestehude	3–1	UHC Hamburg	Hamburg
1957–58	Harvestehude	2–0	UHC Hamburg	Hamburg
1958–59	Harvestehude	5–1	UHC Hamburg	Hamburg
1959–60	Harvestehude	1–1 (a.e.t.) 1–0[lower-alpha 1]	UHC Hamburg	Hamburg Hamburg
1960–61	SC Brandenburg	2–1	UHC Hamburg	Berlin
1961–62	Harvestehude	1–0	UHC Hamburg	Hamburg
1962–63	UHC Hamburg	4–0	SC Brandenburg	Hamburg
1963–64	Harvestehude	0–0 (a.e.t.) 2-1 (a.e.t.)[lower-alpha 1]	Eintracht Braunschweig	Braunschweig Hamburg
1964–65	Eintracht Braunschweig	0–0 (a.e.t.) 1–1 (a.e.t.)[lower-alpha 1] 3–1 (a.e.t.)[lower-alpha 1]	Großflottbeker THGC	Hamburg Braunschweig Hannover
1965–66	Großflottbeker THGC	4–1	Harvestehude	Hamburg
1967–68	Harvestehude	1–0	Großflottbeker THGC	Hamburg
1968–69	Eintracht Braunschweig	1–0	HC Rot-Weiß München	Braunschweig
1969–70	Großflottbeker THGC	2–2 (a.e.t.) 1–0[lower-alpha 1]	Harvestehude	Hamburg Hamburg
1970–71	Harvestehude	1–0	Großflottbeker THGC	Hamburg
1971–72	TSV Zehlendorf 88	2–1	SC Brandenburg	Berlin
1972–73	Harvestehude	2–0 (a.e.t.)	Blau-Weiß Köln	Cologne
1973–74	Eintracht Braunschweig	3–0	Großflottbeker THGC	Braunschweig
1974–75	Eintracht Braunschweig	1–1 (a.e.t.) 2-1 (a.e.t.)[lower-alpha 1]	SC Brandenburg	Berlin Braunschweig
1975–76	Eintracht Braunschweig	2–1	SC Brandenburg	Berlin
1976–77	Großflottbeker THGC	2–1	Eintracht Braunschweig	Hamburg
1977–78	Eintracht Braunschweig	1–0 (a.e.t.)	Großdlottbeker THGC	Braunschweig
1978–79	Großflottbeker THGC	2–0	Blau-Weiß Köln	Hamburg
1979–80	Blau-Weiß Köln	3–2 (a.e.t.)	1. Hanauer THC	Cologne
1980–81	1. Hanauer THC	1–0	Blau-Weiß Köln	Hanau
1981–82	RTHC Leverkusen	1–0	Blau-Weiß Köln	Cologne
1982–83	RTHC Leverkusen	3–1 (p.s.)	Blau-Weiß Köln	Leverkusen
Source[4]

1983–2019
Season	Winner	Result	Runner-up	Venue
1983–84	1. Hanauer THC	5–4 (p.s.)	SC Brandenburg	Hanau
1984–85	RTHC Leverkusen	3–1 (a.e.t.)	Blau-Weiß Köln	Cologne
1985–86	Blau-Weiß Köln	3–1	RTHC Leverkusen	Leverkusen
1986–87	Blau-Weiß Köln	1–0	Club Raffelberg	Duisburg
1987–88	SC Frankfurt 80	3–2 (a.e.t.)	1. Hanauer THC	Velbert
1988–89	SC Frankfurt 80	3–2 (a.e.t.)	Eintracht Frankfurt	Frankfurt
1989–90	RTHC Leverkusen	2–1 (a.e.t.)	SC Frankfurt 80	Frankfurt
1990–91	Eintracht Frankfurt	1–0	Club Raffelberg	Frankfurt
1991–92	Rüsselsheimer RK	1–0	RTHC Leverkusen	Rüsselsheim
1992–93	Rüsselsheimer RK	6–5 (p.s.)	RTHC Leverkusen	Leverkusen
1993–94	Berliner HC	1–0 (a.e.t.)	Rüsselsheimer RK	Hamburg
1994–95	Rüsselsheimer RK	2–1	Beriner HC	Rüsselsheim
1995–96	Berliner HC	3–1	RTHC Leverkusen	Berlin
1996–97	Rüsselsheimer RK	3–1	Berliner HC	Frankfurt
1997–98	Rot-Weiss Köln	2–0	Berliner HC	Duisburg
1998–99	Berliner HC	4–1	Rot-Weiss Köln	Hamburg
1999–2000	Berliner HC	3–2	Rot-Weiss Köln	Berlin
2000–01	Rösselsheimer RK	5–3 (p.s.)	Berliner HC	Hamburg
2001–02	Klipper Hamburg	1–0	Club an der Alster	Berlin
2002–03	Rot-Weiss Köln	2–0	Klipper Hamburg	Hamburg
2003–04	Rüsselsheimer RK	5–3 (p.s.)	Rot-Weiss Köln	Cologne
2004–05	Berliner HC	4–3 (p.s.)	Rot-Weiss Köln	Düsseldorf
2005–06	Berliner HC	2–1	Club an der Alster	Cologne
2006–07	Rot-Weiss Köln	2–1	Rüsselsheimer RK	Mönchengladbach
2007–08	Berliner HC	1–0 (a.e.t.)	Rot-Weiss Köln	Hamburg
2008–09	UHC Hamburg	1–0	Club an der Alster	Düsseldorf
2009–10	Berliner HC	4–2	UHC Hamburg	Mannheim
2010–11	UHC Hamburg	4–1	Rot-Weiss Köln	Hamburg
2011–12	Rot-Weiss Köln	1–0	UHC Hamburg	Berlin
2012–13	Berliner HC	3–2 (a.e.t.)	UHC Hamburg	Hamburg
2013–14	Rot-Weiss Köln	3–3 (a.e.t.) (7–6 p.s.)	UHC Hamburg	Hamburg
2014–15	UHC Hamburg	4–0	Müncher SC	Hamburg
2015–16	UHC Hamburg	3–3 (3–2 s.o.)	Rot-Weiss Köln	Mannheim
2016–17	UHC Hamburg	2–0	Mannheimer HC	Mannheim
2017–18	Club an der Alster	3–1	UHC Hamburg	Krefeld
2018–19	Club an der Alster	1–1 (4–2 s.o.)	Düsseldorfer HC	Krefeld
2019–20				Mannheim
Source[4]

Champions

By club

Club	Championships	Runners-up	Seasons won
Harvestehude	14	4	1941–42, 1942–43, 1943–44, 1949–50, 1950–51, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1058–59, 1959–60, 1961–62, 1967–68, 1970–71, 1972–73
Berliner HC	9	4	1993–93, 1995–96, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2007–08, 2009–10, 2012–13
UHC Hamburg	6	11	1962–63, 2008–09, 2010–11, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17
Rüsselsheimer RK		2	1991–92, 1992–92, 1994–95, 1996–97, 2000–01, 2003–04
Eintracht Braunschweig		2	1964–65, 1968–69, 1973–74, 1974–75, 1975–76, 1977–78
Rot-Weiss Köln	5	7	1997–98, 2002–03, 2006–07, 2011–12, 2013–14
Würzburger Kickers	5	3	1940–41, 1951–52, 1952–53, 1954–55, 1955–56
Großflottbeker THGC	4	5	1965–66, 1969–70, 1976–77, 1978–79
RTHC Leverkusen	4	4	1981–82, 1982–83, 1984–85, 1989–90
Blau-Weiß Köln	3	6	1979–80, 1985–86, 1986–87
Club an der Alster	2	3	2017–18, 2018–19
1. Hanauer THC		2	1980–81, 1983–84
SC Frankfurt 80		1	1987–88, 1988–89
SC Brandenburg	1	6	1960–61
1. FC Nürnberg		2	1953–54
Eintracht Frankfurt		1	1990–91
Klipper Hamburg		1	2001–02
Rot-Weiß Berlin		0	1940
TSV Zehlendorf 88		0	1971–72
Club Raffelberg	0	2
Düsseldorfer HC		1
Düsseldorfer SC		1
Blau-Weiss Berlin		1
Rot-Weiß München		1
Mannheimer HC		1
Münchner SC		1
WAC		1
GW Wuppertal		1

By state

State	Championships	Clubs
Hamburg	27	Harvestehude (14), UHC Hamburg (6), Großflottbeker THGC (4), Club an der Alster (2), Klipper Hamburg (1)
Berlin	12	Berliner HC (9), Rot-Weiß Berlin, (1), SC Brandenburg (1), TSV Zehlendorf 88 (1)
North Rhine-Westphalia	12	Rot-Weiss Köln (5), RTHC Leverkusen (4), Blau-Weiß Köln (3)
Hesse	11	Rüsselsheimer RK (6), 1. Hanauer THC (2), SC Frankfurt 80 (2), Eintracht Frankfurt (1)
Bavaria	6	Würzburger Kickers (5), 1. FC Nürnberg (1)
Lower Saxony	6	Eintracht Braunschweig (6)

Notes

An extra match was needed because the previous match ended in a draw after extra time

References

"EHL Women's Rankings Table Revealed as Surbiton First Side to Qualify". ehlhockey.tv. Euro Hockey League. 30 April 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
"Spielsystem". hockey.de (in German). Retrieved 17 September 2018.
"1. Liga: Neuer Modus erklärt". hockey.de (in German). German Hockey Federation. 29 August 2019. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
"Deutsche Meister Feld". hockey.de (in German). Retrieved 7 May 2019.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[twolegs-4] An extra match was needed because the previous match ended in a draw after extra time

[1] "EHL Women's Rankings Table Revealed as Surbiton First Side to Qualify". ehlhockey.tv. Euro Hockey League. 30 April 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2019.

[2] "Spielsystem". hockey.de (in German). Retrieved 17 September 2018.

[3] "1. Liga: Neuer Modus erklärt". hockey.de (in German). German Hockey Federation. 29 August 2019. Retrieved 29 August 2019.

[champions-5] "Deutsche Meister Feld". hockey.de (in German). Retrieved 7 May 2019.