Frederick Hervey, 2nd Marquess of Bristol
Frederick William Hervey, 2nd Marquess of Bristol PC, FSA (15 July 1800 – 30 October 1864), styled Lord Hervey from 1803 to 1826 and Earl Jermyn from 1826 to 1859, was a British Tory politician. He served as Treasurer of the Household under Sir Robert Peel between 1841 and 1846.
The Marquess of Bristol | |
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Treasurer of the Household | |
In office 9 September 1841 – 29 June 1846 | |
Monarch | Victoria |
Prime Minister | Sir Robert Peel, Bt |
Preceded by | George Byng |
Succeeded by | Lord Robert Grosvenor |
Personal details | |
Born | 15 July 1800 Portland Place, Marylebone, London |
Died | 30 October 1864 64) Ickworth House, Suffolk | (aged
Nationality | British |
Political party | Tory |
Spouse(s) | Lady Katherine Manners (1809–1848) |
Children | 7, including Frederick, Augustus, and Francis |
Parents | Frederick Hervey, 1st Marquess of Bristol Elizabeth Albana |
Alma mater | Trinity College, Cambridge |
Background and education
Hervey was born at Portland Place, Marylebone, London, the eldest son of Frederick Hervey, 1st Marquess of Bristol, and his wife the Honourable Elizabeth Albana Upton,[1] daughter of Clotworthy Upton, 1st Baron Templetown. Lord Arthur Hervey was his younger brother.[2] He was educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge.[3]
Political career
Styled Earl Jermyn after his father was raised to a marquessate in 1826, he became a member of Parliament as one of two representatives for Bury St Edmunds the same year.[2][4] In 1841 he was sworn of the Privy Council[5] and appointed Treasurer of the Household in the Tory administration of Sir Robert Peel,[6] an office he retained until the government fell in 1846.[7] He continued to represent Bury St Edmunds in Parliament until 1859, when he succeeded his father in the marquessate and entered the House of Lords.[2][4] Apart from his political career he was also a Colonel in the West Suffolk Militia and a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries.[2]
Family
Lord Bristol married Lady Katherine Isabella Manners, daughter of John Manners, 5th Duke of Rutland, in 1830. They had four sons and three daughters:
- Hon. Elizabeth Frederica Hervey (1832? – 1 June 1856)
- Lady Mary Katharine Isabella Hervey (1833? – 1 August 1928)
- Frederick William John Hervey, 3rd Marquess of Bristol (28 June 1834 – 7 August 1907)
- Lord Augustus Henry Charles Hervey (2 August 1837 – 28 May 1875)
- Major Lord John William Nicholas Hervey (15 November 1841 – 25 February 1902)
- Lady Adeliza Georgiana Hervey (17 August 1843 – 7 November 1911)
- Lord Francis Hervey (16 October 1846 – 10 January 1931)
The Marchioness of Bristol died at 47 Eaton Place, London, on 20 April 1848, from smallpox, in childbed, aged 39. Lord Bristol remained a widower until his death at Ickworth House, Suffolk, on 30 October 1864, aged 64. He was succeeded in the marquessate by his eldest son, Frederick.[2]
References
- "The Honourable Elizabeth Albana Upton (1775–1844), Marchioness of Bristol". Art UK.
- thepeerage.com Frederick William Hervey, 2nd Marquess of Bristol
- "Hervey, Lord Frederick William (HRVY819FW)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 6)
- "No. 20025". The London Gazette. 8 October 1841. p. 2470.
- "No. 20017". The London Gazette. 10 September 1841. p. 2273.
- "No. 20632". The London Gazette. 14 August 1846. p. 2953.
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Frederick Hervey, 2nd Marquess of Bristol
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded by Arthur Upton Lord John FitzRoy |
Member of Parliament for Bury St Edmunds 1826–1859 With: Earl of Euston 1826–1831 Charles Augustus Fitzroy 1831–1832 Lord Charles FitzRoy 1832–1847 Edward Bunbury 1847–1852 John Stuart 1852 James Oakes 1852–1857 Joseph Hardcastle 1857–1859 |
Succeeded by Joseph Hardcastle Lord Alfred Hervey |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by George Byng |
Treasurer of the Household 1841–1846 |
Succeeded by Lord Robert Grosvenor |
Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
Preceded by Frederick Hervey |
Marquess of Bristol 1859–1864 |
Succeeded by Frederick Hervey |