Joseph Hardcastle (politician)

Joseph Alfred Hardcastle
Joseph Alfred Hardcastle
Born	1815; Clapham, Surrey, England[1]
Died	1899 aged 83; Beaminster, Dorset, England[2]
Nationality	United Kingdom
Known for	Member of Parliament

Joseph Alfred Hardcastle (1815–1899)[3][4] was an English Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons variously between 1847 and 1885.

Hardcastle was born at Clapham, London, the son of Alfred Hardcastle of Hatcham House, New Cross (then in Surrey) and the grandson of Joseph Hardcastle. He was educated at Mill Hill School and the Grammar School at Bury St Edmunds. He then studied at King's College, London and, after matriculating at Wadham College, Oxford, at Trinity College, Cambridge where he obtained a scholarship in 1836. He was also admitted at the Inner Temple on 2 December 1837 and called to the Bar on 11 June 1841.[5] He was a Cambridge Apostle.

He was a Deputy Lieutenant for Surrey and a Justice of the Peace for Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk.[6]

Hardcastle was elected at the 1847 general election as Member of Parliament (MP) for Colchester,[3] but was defeated in 1852.[7] At the 1857 general election he was elected for Bury St Edmunds,[4] and held the seat until his defeat at the 1874 general election.[7]

He was re-elected at the 1880 general election, but when the borough's representation was reduced to one seat for the 1885 general election, he was defeated by the Conservative candidate, and did not stand again.[8]

Hardcastle died at Woodlands, Beaminster, Dorset at the age of 83.

Hardcastle married firstly Frances Lambirth, daughter of H. W. Lambirth of Writtle on 24 February 1840, and had issue. He married secondly Hon. Mary Scarlett Campbell, daughter of Lord Chancellor Campbell.[6]

References

11891 Census RG12/18 Folio 51, Page 43, Schedule 195: London - Kensington 54, Queens Gate Terrace (Names and Surname: Joseph A Hardcastle, Relation to Head of Family: Head, Condition of Marriage: M, Age last Birthday: 75, Profession or Occupation: Living on own means, Where Born: Clapham, Surrey
General Register Office index of deaths registered in July, August, September, 1899 - Name: Hardcastle, Joseph Alfred Age: 83 District: Beaminster Volume: 5A Page: 221.
"House of Commons constituencies beginning with C (part 5)". Leigh Rayment's House of Commons pages. Archived from the original on 20 December 2009. Retrieved 2 April 2009.
"House of Commons constituencies beginning with S (part 6)". Leigh Rayment's House of Commons pages. Archived from the original on 10 August 2009. Retrieved 2 April 2009.
"Hardcastle, Joseph Alfred (HRDL834JA)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
Debretts House of Commons and the Judicial Bench 1881
Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.
Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-27-2.

Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs

External links

Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Joseph Hardcastle

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Richard Sanderson and Sir George Henry Smyth, Bt.	Member of Parliament for Colchester 1847–1852 With: Sir George Henry Smyth to 1850 John Manners from 1850	Succeeded by John Manners and William Warwick Hawkins
Preceded by James Oakes and The Earl Jermyn	Member of Parliament for Bury St Edmunds 1865–1874 With: The Earl Jermyn to 1859 Lord Alfred Hervey 1859–1865 Edward Greene from 1865	Succeeded by Edward Greene and Lord Francis Hervey
Preceded by Edward Greene and Lord Francis Hervey	Member of Parliament for Bury St Edmunds 1880–1885 With: Edward Greene	Succeeded by Lord Francis Hervey

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[1891census-1] 11891 Census RG12/18 Folio 51, Page 43, Schedule 195: London - Kensington 54, Queens Gate Terrace (Names and Surname: Joseph A Hardcastle, Relation to Head of Family: Head, Condition of Marriage: M, Age last Birthday: 75, Profession or Occupation: Living on own means, Where Born: Clapham, Surrey

[2] General Register Office index of deaths registered in July, August, September, 1899 - Name: Hardcastle, Joseph Alfred Age: 83 District: Beaminster Volume: 5A Page: 221.

[rayment-colchester-3] "House of Commons constituencies beginning with C (part 5)". Leigh Rayment's House of Commons pages. Archived from the original on 20 December 2009. Retrieved 2 April 2009.

[rayment-bury-4] "House of Commons constituencies beginning with S (part 6)". Leigh Rayment's House of Commons pages. Archived from the original on 10 August 2009. Retrieved 2 April 2009.

[Venn-5] "Hardcastle, Joseph Alfred (HRDL834JA)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.

[Debrett-6] Debretts House of Commons and the Judicial Bench 1881

[craig1832-1885-7] Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.

[craig1885-1918-8] Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-27-2.