GQ Muscae

GQ Muscae, also known as Nova Muscae 1983 is a binary star system in the constellation Musca composed of a white dwarf and small star that is about 10% as massive as the Sun. The two orbit each other every 1.4 hours. The white dwarf accumulates material from its companion star on its accretion disc until it erupts, as it did in 1983, reaching a magnitude of 7.2.[4] Discovered with a magnitude of 7.1 on 18 January 1983,[5] it was the first nova from which X-rays were detected.[6]

GQ Muscae
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Musca
Right ascension 11h 52m 02.4285s[1]
Declination −67° 12 20.9911[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 7.2 Max.
21 Min.[2]
Characteristics
Variable type Nova[2]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: −5.056±0.451[1] mas/yr
Dec.: 1.193±0.324[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)0.4702 ± 0.2193[1] mas
Distance2480+3780
−300
[2] pc
Other designations
AAVSO 1147-66, Nova Mus 1983, Gaia DR2 5236081560713688448[3]
Database references
SIMBADdata

References

  1. Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. Schaefer, Bradley E. (2018). "The distances to Novae as seen by Gaia". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 481 (3): 3033–3051. arXiv:1809.00180. Bibcode:2018MNRAS.481.3033S. doi:10.1093/mnras/sty2388. S2CID 118925493.
  3. "GQ Muscae". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2019-08-19.
  4. Hachisu, Izumi; Kato, Mariko; Cassatella, Angelo (2008). "A Universal Decline Law of Classical Novae. III. GQ Muscae 1983". The Astrophysical Journal. 687 (2): 1236–52. arXiv:0806.4253. Bibcode:2008ApJ...687.1236H. doi:10.1086/591415. S2CID 50476380.
  5. Liller, William (1990). Cambridge Astronomy Guide. Cambridge, United Kingdom: CUP Archive. p. 105. ISBN 0-521-39915-7.
  6. Duerbeck, H.W. (2009). "New Stars and Telescopes: Nova Research in the Last Four Centuries" (PDF). Astronomische Nachrichten. 330 (6): 568–73. Bibcode:2009AN....330..568D. doi:10.1002/asna.200911218. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2014-03-09.


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