Gerad Dhidhin
Gerad Dhidhin (Somali: Abdulaahi Kooge Maxamuud Harti, Arabic: عبد الله كوجى محمود هرتى), also known as Gerad Abdulahi, was the founder of the Warsangali Sultanate in the late 13th century in the territory of present-day North Somalia.
| Gerad Abdulahi Kooge Mohamud Harti جراد عبد الله كوجى محمود هرتى | |
|---|---|
| 1st Sultan of the Warsangali Sultanate Sovereign of the House of North East of Somaliland Sultanate Sultan of Sultans of Somaliland | |
| Reign | 1298–1311 |
| Successor | Gerad Hamar Gale (1311–1328) |
| Dynasty | Warsangali Dynasty |
| Religion | Islam |
A well-known Somali imperial ruling house, Gerad Dhidhin's dynasty governed much of northeastern and some parts of southeastern Somalia, such as Kismayo. Warsangali was one of the largest sultanates ever established in the territory, and, at the height of its power, included the Sanaag region and parts of the northeastern Bari region of the country, an area historically known as Maakhir or the Maakhir Coast.
References
- Lewis. I. M. A Modern History of Somalia: Nation and State in Horn of Africa. Ohio: Ohio University Press, 1960.
- Hess. Robert L. "The ‘Mad Mullah’ and Northern Somalia." The Journal of African History, Vol 5, No.3 P.415-433. Cambridge: Ohio Cambridge University Press, 1964.
- Speke. John Hanning. "Sultan/Garad Mohamoud Ali—Hidden Treasure—Royal Reception—Sultan Tries my Abban." What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the Nile. Edinburgh: Edinburgh William Blackwood and Sons 1864.
- British Empire. "Protection treaties with Somaliland tribes." Edinburgh: William Blackwood and sons, 1887.
- Lewis. I.M. "Pastoral Democracy: A study on Pastoralism and Politics among the Northern Somali clans." Ohio: Ohio University Press, 1958.
- Alinur, Said. "Abyssinian Invasion: Reminder of a Seven Century old Animosity." 17 Jan, 2007. Source
- Warsangeli Sultanate
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