Government Savings Bank (Thailand)

Government Savings Bank (GSB) (Thai: ธนาคารออมสิน) is a state-owned Thai bank headquartered in Phaya Thai District, Bangkok. GSB's Swift code is GSBATHBK.[3]

Government Savings Bank
Native name
ธนาคารออมสิน
TypeState enterprise
IndustryBanking
PredecessorSavings office
Founded1 April 1913 (1913-04-01)
FounderKing Vajiravudh (Rama VI)
Headquarters
470 Phaholyothin Road, Samsennai, Phaya Thai, Bangkok 10400
,
Thailand
Number of locations
1,052 branches,[1] 9977 ATMs
152 service units
972 school banks[2]:14
Key people
Mr. Patchara Anuntasilpa, Chairman[2]:16
Mr.Vithai Rattanakorn, President/CEO[1]
26,919 million baht[2]:14
Total assets2.62 trillion baht (2017)[1]
OwnerMinistry of Finance
Number of employees
15,366[2]:14
Websitewww.gsb.or.th

History

King Vajiravudh (Rama VI) introduced a means to save money to Thailand in 1913. His purpose was to introduce Thai people to banking services and to promote a habit of thrift and saving. King Vajiravudh issued an act, effective 1 April 1913, to formally set up a "Savings Office" which began its operations under the Royal Treasury.

In 1929, in a period of economic depression, King Rama VII permitted the transfer of the bank to the Post and Telegraph Department of the Ministry of Commerce and Transportation to make it more convenient for citizens. The bank established new businesses such as travel savings, capital accumulation savings, and house deposit savings. By the end of 1936, a total of 104 branches of the Government Savings Bank around the country.[4] After World War II, the government, recognizing the benefits of savings as well as the role that the Savings Office played in financial development, transformed it into a juristic person, to be operated independently under the supervision of a board of directors appointed by the finance minister as mandated by the Government Savings Bank Act B.E. 2489 (1946). The office was renamed the Government Savings Bank (GSB), effective 1 April 1947.

GSB is now a juristic person and state enterprise operating as a financial institution guaranteed by the government under the supervision of the Ministry of Finance.[5] GSB operates 1,141 branches throughout the country.[6]

Performance

The bank showed total assets of 2,259,016 million baht as of 31 December 2014, ranked number four in the Thai banking sector. Net profit was 22,231 million baht, increasing 322 million baht or 1.5 percent over the previous year.[2]:50

References
  1. Chantanusornsiri, Wichit (21 April 2018). "Climbing the Ladder of Thai Banking". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
  2. Annual Report, Government Savings Bank 2014. Bangkok: Government Savings Bank (GSB) (Thailand). 2015. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
  3. "GOVERNMENT SAVINGS BANK BANGKOK SWIFT Code". The Swift Codes. Retrieved 29 December 2015.
  4. "The Government Savings Bank". Thai Bank Museum. SCB. Retrieved 29 December 2015.
  5. "Organization; State Enterprises". Ministry of Finance (Thailand). Retrieved 29 December 2015.
  6. "Opens the GSB Central West Gate Branch". Government Savings Bank (GSB). Archived from the original on 30 October 2015. Retrieved 29 December 2015.
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