HD 4113
HD 4113 is a dual star system in the southern constellation of Sculptor. It is too faint to be viewed with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 7.88.[2] The distance to this star, as estimated by parallax measurements, is 137 light years.[1] It is receding away from the Sun with a radial velocity of +5 km/s.[1]
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Sculptor |
Right ascension | 00h 43m 12.5957s[1] |
Declination | –37° 58′ 57.4794″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 7.880±0.013 and 12.70±0.02[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | G5V and M0–1V[2] |
B−V color index | 0.716±0.003[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +5.13±0.12[1] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +49.344±0.062[1] mas/yr Dec.: −114.176±0.051[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 23.8531 ± 0.0536[1] mas |
Distance | 136.7 ± 0.3 ly (41.92 ± 0.09 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 4.780±0.046 and 9.600±0.049[2] |
Details[3] | |
A | |
Mass | 1.02+0.02 −0.03 M☉ |
Radius | 1.08+0.02 −0.04[1] R☉ |
Luminosity | 1.085+0.04 −0.03[1] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.31±0.04 cgs |
Temperature | 5,638±50 K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | 0.20±0.04 dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 2.324[2] km/s |
Age | 7.29+1.91 −1.46 or 5.0+1.3 −1.7[2] Gyr |
B | |
Mass | 0.55[2] M☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.76[2] cgs |
Temperature | 3,833[2] K |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Exoplanet Archive | data |
Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia | data |
The primary member of this system, component A, is a Sun-like G-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of G5V.[2] Estimates of its age are five[2] to seven[3] billion years old, and it is spinning with a leisurely projected rotational velocity of 2.3 km/s.[2] The star is metal rich, with nearly the same mass,[3] radius, and luminosity[1] as the Sun.
Orbiting this star is a giant planet and a brown dwarf; the latter has been directly imaged. It also has a co-moving stellar companion, designated component B, which is a red dwarf with a class of M0–1V at an angular separation of 43″. This angle is equivalent to a projected separation of 2,000 AU.[2]
Planetary system
On 26 October 2007, Tamuz used the radial velocity method and found a planet with a minimum mass one and half times that of Jupiter orbiting at 1.28 AU away from HD 4113.
Companion (in order from star) |
Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) |
Orbital period (days) |
Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b | ≥ 1.56±0.04 MJ | 1.28 | 526.62±0.3 | 0.903±0.005 | — | — |
See also
- HD 156846
- List of extrasolar planets
References
- Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- Cheetham, A.; et al. (June 2018). "Direct imaging of an ultracool substellar companion to the exoplanet host star HD 4113 A". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 614: 19. arXiv:1712.05217. Bibcode:2018A&A...614A..16C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201630136. S2CID 119084543. A16.
- Aguilera-Gómez, Claudia; et al. (June 2018). "Lithium abundance patterns of late-F stars: an in-depth analysis of the lithium desert". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 614: 15. arXiv:1803.05922. Bibcode:2018A&A...614A..55A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201732209. S2CID 62799777. A55.
- "HD 4113". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- Tamuz, O.; et al. (2008). "The CORALIE survey for southern extra-solar planets XV. Discovery of two eccentric planets orbiting HD 4113 and HD 156846". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 480 (3): L33–L36. arXiv:0710.5028. Bibcode:2008A&A...480L..33T. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078737. S2CID 11350536.
External links
- "Notes for star HD 4113". The Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. Retrieved 2008-08-24.