Harry Roque
Herminio "Harry" Lopez Roque Jr. (Tagalog: [ˈrɔkɛ]; born October 21, 1966) is a Filipino lawyer, politician, and former law professor serving as the Presidential Spokesperson of President Rodrigo Duterte. He first served as Duterte's Presidential Spokesperson from 2017 to 2018 and was reappointed in April 2020. He previously served as the Party-list Representative of KABAYAN from 2016 to 2017.
Harry Roque | |
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Presidential Spokesperson | |
Assumed office April 13, 2020 | |
President | Rodrigo Duterte |
Deputy | China Jocson |
Preceded by | Salvador Panelo |
In office October 30, 2017 – October 15, 2018 | |
President | Rodrigo Duterte |
Deputy | China Jocson |
Preceded by | Ernesto Abella |
Succeeded by | Salvador Panelo |
IATF-EID Spokesperson | |
Assumed office August 25, 2020 | |
Preceded by | Sec. Karlo Nograles |
Member of the Philippine House of Representatives for Kabayan party-list | |
In office July 25, 2016 – October 30, 2017 | |
Preceded by | Terry Ridon |
Succeeded by | Ciriaco Calalang |
Personal details | |
Born | Herminio Lopez Roque Jr. October 21, 1966 |
Nationality | Filipino |
Political party | People's Reform Party (2018–present) KABAYAN Partylist (2015–2017) |
Spouse(s) | Mylah Reyes Roque |
Residence | Quezon City[1] |
Alma mater | University of Michigan (B.A.) University of the Philippines (LL.B.) London School of Economics (LL.M.) |
Occupation | Politician |
Profession | Lawyer |
Roque taught constitutional law and public international law for 15 years at the University of the Philippines College of Law.[2] Among the notable cases he handled are the Maguindanao massacre and Jennifer Laude cases.
He was requested by President Rodrigo Duterte to be his presidential spokesperson, and on October 27, 2017, Roque was officially appointed, replacing Ernesto Abella.[3] On November 22, 2017, he was designated presidential adviser for human rights concurrent with being the presidential spokesperson.[4]
Roque is also a member of the Advisory Council of the Asian Society of International Law (AsianSIL) and was president of AsianSIL from 2018 to 2019.[5]
Education
Roque received his Bachelor of Arts (economics and political science) from the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor (1986), Bachelor of Laws from University of the Philippines (1990) and Master of Laws with merits from the London School of Economics (1996).
Career
Lawyer
Through the advocacy group Center for International Law (Centerlaw), of which he was one of the founders, Roque and his team represented victims of the 2009 Ampatuan massacre;[6] the Malaya Lolas, victims of systematic rape and abuse by the Japanese Imperial Army;[7] the family of the killed transgender Jennifer Laude;[8] and the family of the murdered environmental advocate and media man Gerry Ortega of Palawan.[9]
Roque has argued before the Supreme Court on several occasions. On the Supreme Court website, the retired Supreme Court Justice Antonio Eduardo B. Nachura identifies him "as among those who have impressed him when they had argued before the Supreme Court".[10]
Among the cases that he argued before the high court were assailing Presidential Proclamation 1017 and General Order No. 5, placing the country under a State of Emergency partially unconstitutional for infringing on the constitutionally protected rights of free speech, peaceful assembly and freedom of the press. He is also among the five counsels allowed to argue specific issues raised against the Cybercrime Law.[11] On another occasion, he represented the Integrated Bar of the Philippines in arguing that local government officials cannot deny applications for rally permits except on grounds that the conduct of the same will result in a clear and present danger to the state.[12]
He also helped secure for Boracay Foundation a Temporary Environmental Protection Order (TEPO) to stop the reclamation of 42 hectares of land in Caticlan due to the absence of studies and guarantees that it would not damage Boracay Island.[13] Roque won the first ever granted petition for the writ of Amparo in favor of a journalist,[14] as well as another petition for Amparo - the second application for writ of Amparo where the Court of Appeals issued protective orders.[15]
He mentored and coached some of the UP College of Law moot teams that went on to win in various competitions, including the 2015 Oxford Price Moot Court Competition in Oxford, UK, where the team beat 91 others.[16] He also mentored the team that won prizes in the Red Cross International Humanitarian Law Moot Competition held in Hong Kong on March 18, 2015,[17] and the team that won the championship on March 11–12, 2005. In March 2012, Team Philippines made it to the semi-finals of the 2012 Jessup International Law Moot Court competition in Washington DC.[18]
Congressman
After becoming a congressman, Roque resigned as a member of the Center for International Law (Centerlaw).[19] He was the principal author of the Universal Health Coverage Bill, which was passed on third and final reading by the House of Representatives on September 6, 2017. Roque defended the bill during the plenary debates.[20]
Roque was also one of three representatives who endorsed the impeachment case against the former Comelec chairman, Andres Bautista.[21]
Presidential spokesperson
Roque assumed the role of President Duterte's presidential spokesperson on November 6, 2017.[22] According to Duterte, "To get the message clear, sabi ko, Harry will fit the... kasi medyo malikot ang bunganga namin."[23] This translates to "To get the message clear, I said, Harry will fit the... because we both have slightly naughty mouths."
In August 2018, in defense of Duterte's controversial suggestion that the high rates of rape in Davao was caused by there being many attractive women there, Roque defended the president's comments, saying that "it's more liberal in the South".[24]
Months after resigning from his post to run in the 2019 midterm elections, Roque once again returned to his role as Duterte's presidential spokesperson, replacing Salvador Panelo, who also replaced him in 2018.[25][26] In concurrent capacity as Presidential Spokesperson, Roque is also the Spokesperson for the IATF.
On July 1, Roque was widely criticized for allegedly violating quarantine rules by visiting the Ocean Adventure marine theme park in Subic Bay Freeport Zone. He explained that his trip was not for leisure, as his main purpose of travel was to check on his family's business in Bataan: "I asked if they [Ocean Adventure] were open. I said, 'Why not?' because they were near where I was going." He also denied violating social distancing, saying: "I was only beside dolphins".[1] The photos of Roque's visit were uploaded on Facebook by Ocean Adventure but were taken down shortly. Roque has since apologized, but denied violating quarantine protocols: "Even though I did not violate any regulation, I recognize that some were offended by the photos. To those who were offended, my apologies. I am only human. My work has no weekends. So if a break is needed, you do it whenever possible."[27]
Personal life
Roque is a Protestant.[28] He is married to Mylah Reyes-Roque, a former television reporter, with whom he has two children.[29] [30]
References
- Ranada, Pia (July 3, 2020). "'Not leisure,' says Roque about swim with dolphins at Ocean Adventure". Rappler. Rappler. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
- "Herminio Harry L. Roque Jr". College of Law, University of the Philippines. Archived from the original on July 20, 2016. Retrieved February 15, 2016.
- "Harry Roque to be Duterte's new spokesman". Rappler. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
- "Roque appointed presidential adviser on human rights". CNN Philippines. November 22, 2017. Retrieved November 22, 2017.
- "AsianSIL Governing Bodies". Retrieved 30 November 2019.
- "Maguindanao massacre cops' bail doesn't faze lawyer Roque, who's focused on Ampatuans". InterAksyon.com with Radyo5. October 16, 2014.
- Murdoch, Lindsay (December 6, 2014). "Cry for justice: the Ampatuan massacre". The Sydney Morning Herald. - Torres-Tupas, Tech (January 6, 2016). "Aquino may face suit for failure to help PH comfort women—lawyer". Philippine Daily Inquirer.
- "Pemberton admits choking Jennifer Laude". Philippine Daily Inquirer. August 24, 2015.
- Aning, Jerome (September 23, 2015). "Reyes brothers extradited on Thursday". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved February 16, 2016.
- Rempillo, Jay. "The Experience of Oral Argument Before the Supreme Court". Supreme Court of the Philippines. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
- Flores, Mikha (January 16, 2013). "Vera Files". verafiles.org. Archived from the original on November 23, 2013. Retrieved February 16, 2016.
- "IBP vs Atienza G.R. No. 175241". Supreme Court of the Philippines. February 24, 2010.
- "SC puts indefinite stop to Boracay reclamation project". ABS-CBN News. July 12, 2012. Archived from the original on February 25, 2016. Retrieved February 16, 2016.
- "Slain mediaman's lawyer: There's blood on CA's hands". GMA News. June 10, 2014. Retrieved February 16, 2016.
- Delfin, Claire (March 30, 2009). "Writ of amparo: How effective is it?". GMA News. Retrieved February 16, 2016. - Punay, Edu (May 29, 2009). "Court of Appeals orders Gadian to substantiate claims of death threats". The Philippine Star. Retrieved February 16, 2016.
- Fopalan, Renee (March 28, 2015). "UP Law Wins Oxford Moot Court Competition". GMA News. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
- Francisco, Allan (March 18, 2015). "U-P College Of Law Students...Nagwagi Sa Ilang Kategorya Ng Isang International Humanitarian Law Moot Court Competition". Dzup. Retrieved February 15, 2016.
- Tonson, Marlon (March 31, 2012). "UP Law Mooters' Magical Run Ends in the Jessup Final Four in Washington". GMA News. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
- "Lawyers group hopes Roque will uphold human rights while in Palace". GMA News. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
- "Universal health coverage bill clears House". Interaksyon. September 7, 2017. Retrieved July 1, 2018.
- "House OKs universal health coverage for all Pinoys". The Philippine Star. Retrieved July 1, 2018. - "Impeachment rap filed vs Comelec chief in House". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved July 1, 2018.
- Ropero, Gillan. "Duterte names Harry Roque as new Presidential spokesperson". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
- "Tough-talking Harry Roque now Duterte's spokesperson". The Philippine Star. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
- "Roque defends Duterte's rape remark: 'It's more liberal in the South'". CNN Philippines. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
- "Harry Roque returns as Duterte's spokesperson". Retrieved June 26, 2020.
- "Harry Roque returns as Duterte spokesman". Rappler. Retrieved June 26, 2020.
- Enano, Jhesset; Aurelio, Julie (July 3, 2020). "'Dolphingate' pushes Harry in deep water". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved July 6, 2020.
- "UCCP honors members in national positions". The Philippine Star. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
- "Harry Roque is Duterte's new spokesman; group urges lawmaker to reconsider because he's a 'fierce HR advocate'". October 28, 2017. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
...which was also attended by Roque’s wife, former TV reporter Mylah Reyes-Roque...
- "Bonding time! Roque's wife shares his light moment with kids". abogado.com.ph. June 23, 2018. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
House of Representatives of the Philippines | ||
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Preceded by Terry Ridon |
Member of the Philippine House of Representatives for Kabayan 2016-2017 |
Succeeded by Ciriaco Calalang |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by Ernesto Abella |
Presidential Spokesperson 2017–2018 |
Succeeded by Salvador Panelo |
Preceded by Salvador Panelo |
Presidential Spokesperson 2020–present |
Incumbent |
Order of precedence | ||
Preceded by Jesus Melchor Quitain OIC as The Head of the Presidential Management Staff |
Order of Precedence of the Philippines as Presidential Spokesperson |
Succeeded by Jose Calida as Solicitor General of the Philippines |