Hudhayfah al-Bariqi

Hudhayfah Ibn Mihsan al-Bariqi (Arabic: حذيفة بن محصن البارقي)[1] was a companion of Muhammad. He was governor of Oman during the reign of Rashidun Caliph Abu Bakr.[2]

Hudhayfah al-Bariqi
BornBariq
DiedOman
AllegianceRashidun Caliphate
Service/branchRashidun army
RankCommander
Governor of Oman (632–??)

Ridda wars

In mid-September 632, Abu Bakr dispatched Hudhayfah Ibn Mihsan's corps to Oman to tackle the apostasy in Oman,[3] where the tribe of Azd, that dominated the region of Oman, had revolted under their chief Laqeet bin Malik, known more commonly as "Dhu'l-Taj", i.e. "the Crowned One." According to some reports, he also claimed prophethood. Hudaifa entered the province of Oman, but not having strong enough forces to fight Dhu'l-Taj, he decided to wait for reinforcement, and wrote to the Caliph accordingly. The Caliph sent Ikrimah to aid him in late September 632. Ikrimah marched from Yamamah to Oman, and the combined forces of these two generals defeated Dhu'l-Taj at the Battle of Daba, fought in late November 632 at Dibba, a stronghold of Dhu'l-Taj. Dhu'l-Taj was killed in battle.[4]

Being appointed governor of Oman, Hudaifa next set about the re-establishment of law and order. Ikrimah, having no local administrative responsibility, used his corps to subdue the neighbourhood of Daba, and in a number of small actions succeeded in breaking the resistance of those of the Azd who had continued to defy the authority of Medina.[5][6]

References

  1. The History of al-Tabari Vol. 11: The Challenge to the Empires A.D. 633-635/A.H. 12-13. SUNY Press. January 1, 1993. ISBN 9780791408513 via Google Books.
  2. Hawley, Donald; Hawley, Sir Donald (April 2, 1970). The Trucial States. Ardent Media. ISBN 9780049530058 via Google Books.
  3. United Arab Emirates Yearboook 2006. Trident Press Ltd. April 2, 2006. ISBN 9781905486052 via Google Books.
  4. Constructing Al-Azd: Tribal Identity and Society in the Early Islamic Centuries page 95. ISBN 9780549634430.
  5. The Journal of Oman Studies, Page 100،
  6. Casey-Vine, Paula (January 1, 1995). Oman in History. Immel Pub. ISBN 9781898162117 via Google Books.
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