Independence Day (State of Somaliland)
Independence Day of State of Somaliland is an annual celebration and a public holiday in Somaliland and Somalia that commemorates the proclamation of independence of on June 26, 1960.[1] In the late 19th century, the territories of what is now Somalia and Somaliland was divided between Great Britain and Italy. During the Second World War, Somaliland was invaded by Italian troops, but Britain eventually regained control of it. [2]
Independence Day | |
---|---|
Observed by | Somaliland |
Date | June 26 |
Next time | 26 June 2021 |
Frequency | annual |
After the war, British Somaliland remained a protectorate of the United Kingdom, but it was decided that British Somaliland and Italian Somaliland would be united as a single independent state after a prolonged transition period.
On June 26, 1960, British Somaliland gained independence and On July 1, the two former colonies united to form the Somali Republic. The anniversaries of both events are now celebrated as public holidays in Somaliland and Somalia.[2]
Somaliland is a self-declared sovereign state that is recognised as an autonomous region of Somalia by the international community. Its government regards the territory as the successor state to the State of Somaliland, and seeks self-determination as the Republic of Somaliland. [4]
References
- Encyclopædia Britannica, The New Encyclopædia Britannica, (Encyclopædia Britannica: 2002), p.835
- http://wardheernews.com/Articles_09/June/Roobdoon_Forum/29_Independence_week_series.html
- http://foto.archivalware.co.uk/data/Library2/pdf/1960-TS0044.pdf
- Lacey, Marc (2006-06-05). "The Signs Say Somaliland, but the World Says Somalia". New York Times. Retrieved 2010-02-02.