Insomnia (Faithless song)

"Insomnia" is a song recorded by British musical group Faithless. Released as the band's second single, it became one of their most successful. It was originally released in 1995 and reached number 27 on the UK Singles Chart, topping the UK Dance Chart in the process. When re-released in 1996, the song achieved a new peak of number three in the United Kingdom and topped the charts of Finland, Norway, and Switzerland, as well as the American and Canadian dance charts. It also featured on Faithless's debut 1996 album Reverence.

"Insomnia"
Single by Faithless
from the album Reverence
Released
  • 27 November 1995 (1995-11-27)
  • 14 October 1996 (re-release)
  • September 2005 (re-release)
RecordedLondon, 1995
GenreHouse
Length
  • 3:36 (radio edit)
  • 8:46 (album version)
  • 8:38 (Monster Mix version)
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Rollo
Faithless singles chronology
"Salva Mea"
(1995)
"Insomnia"
(1995)
"Don't Leave"
(1996)
Faithless singles chronology
"Why Go?"
(2005)
"Insomnia 2005"
(2005)
"Fatty Boo"
(2005)
Audio sample
  • file
  • help
Music video
"Insomnia" on YouTube
Alternative cover
2005 version

"Insomnia" was voted by Mixmag readers as the fifth greatest dance record of all time in 2013.[1] It was certified double platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) in 2019.

Lyrics and composition

The song features Maxi Jazz rapping from the point of view of an insomniac while he struggles to sleep ("I toss and I turn without cease, like a curse, open my eyes and rise like yeast/At least a couple of weeks since I last slept, kept takin' sleepers, but now I keep myself pepped"). The subject is resonant with fans of dance music, as stimulant use is common in club/rave culture, and insomnia is a common side effect - in a 2020 interview, Maxi Jazz acknowledged how it struck a chord with clubbers: "Suddenly the song was being played to crowds who had arguably taken 50 quid’s worth of high-powered drugs and weren’t thinking of getting much sleep for days... If I had a quid for every time someone’s come up going, 'I can’t get no sleep', I’d be living on the space station".[2] The insomniac is also rather destitute ("Make my way to the refrigerator/One dry potato inside, no lie, not even bread, jam, when the light above my head went bam..."). According to Maxi, he spent 20 minutes writing the lyrics after being given the song's title by Rollo Armstrong, before finishing them in the studio the following evening and laying the vocal down in about 25 minutes. Although he was not an insomniac, Maxi drew on personal experience for the lyrics: he had recently suffered a painful dental abscess which had kept him awake at night. Lines about the light going out and picking up a pen in darkness were based on the prepayment electricity metre in his home, which would cut out when credit ran out, forcing him to write by candlelight.[2]

According to Sister Bliss, the track's music was written in bandmate Rollo's recording studio, located in a garden shed: she came up with the song's title as she was unable to sleep, describing the experience of working in the studio during the day and DJing at night as being "like having permanent jetlag". She has stated that the song's reggae-inflected bassline was influenced by Lionrock, whilst placing the main keyboard riff towards the end of the song "was an idea we got from Underworld’s way of building tension: just waiting, waiting, waiting then – bang!". Sister Bliss wrote the riff after Rollo asked her to "do big strings", borrowing the idea of shifting from a major chord to a minor chord from Donna Summer's "I Feel Love".[2]

Release

The album version is nearly nine minutes long and contains some lyrics not able to be broadcast on the radio edit due to their explicit content. Maxi Jazz changed the opening line from "I only smoke weed when I need to" to "Deep in the bosom of the gentle night" due to pressure from MTV.[2] It also contains some bells chiming at the start of the song (sampled from a BBC Sound Archive disc)[2] not generally known by the club-going public as many people know the Monster Mix or the Monster Mix Radio Edit. The Monster Mix was the mix featured on Faithless' greatest hits album Forever Faithless, with the original edit being the work of Radio Victory's Bill Padley.[3] This edit was picked up by BBC Radio 1 and became a small UK Top 40 hit, with the Cheeky label's recording being licensed through Champion Records at the time. After the song gained popularity in continental Europe, Pete Tong campaigned for a re-release: Cheeky/Champion chose to hold back the re-issue so it arrived in shops on the same day as the Spice Girls' "Say You'll Be There", so it would be placed in racks alongside it.[2] The song went on to top the U.S. Hot Dance Club Play chart. The Moody Mix featured on some of the singles was also on the Reverence / Irreverence release.

Critical reception

Justin Chadwick from Albumism described the song as a "frenetic yet melodic ode to late night restlessness and sleep-deprived reveries", adding it as "phenomenal".[4] Larry Flick from Billboard wrote, "This single serves as a fine peek into the project, giving listeners a taste of urgent dance rhythms, a complex and infectious pop melody, and vocals that are notches above the typical vamps heard on club-originated records."[5] Complex said that Faithless' "Insomnia" "spoke to a number of ravers out there who lived for the night/weekend and, sadly, the drugs that kept them partying to the break of dawn (and beyond). Insomnia was and is real for the raver massive, and Faithless brought those vibes to song perfectly."[6] Gerry Kiernan commented on the song in the 2010 book 1001 Songs You Must Hear Before You Die, "Unleashed in an era of uplifting "handbag" house", "Insomnia" crept with nocturnal stealth through rave culture into suburban bedrooms. As its title suggested, this climatic, hands-in-the-air dance anthem was not one to put on before bedtime."[7] Muzik noted that "it has soul, grace, emotion and a distinctly dark, melancholic side. Happy house has never been challenged in this way."[8]

Chart performance

"Insomnia" was very successful on the charts on several continents, becoming one of the group's biggest hits to date. In Europe, it reached number-one in Finland, Norway and Switzerland. Additionally, it managed to climb into the Top 10 also in Austria, Belgium (number 2), Denmark, France, Germany (number 2), Iceland, Ireland, Scotland, Sweden and the United Kingdom, as well as on the Eurochart Hot 100, where it hit number 3. In the UK, "Insomnia" also peaked at number 3 in its second run on the UK Singles Chart, on October 20, 1996.[9] But on the UK Dance Chart, it was a even bigger hit, peaking at number-one. Outside Europe, the single reached the top spot on the RPM Dance Chart in Canada and the Billboard Dance Club Songs in the United States. On the Billboard Hot 100, it went to number 62. In Oceania, it reached number 16 in Australia and number 39 in New Zealand. The song earned a gold record in Australia, Belgium, France and Switzerland, a platinum record in Germany and Norway, and a 2× platinum record in the UK, with a sale of 1,200,000 units.

Music video

A music video was made to accompany the song. It was directed by British director Lindy Heymann.[10] The video was uploaded to YouTube in July 2015, and as of December 2020, it has got more than 70 million views.[11]

Impact and legacy

DJ Magazine ranked it number 14 in their list of "Top 100 Club Tunes" in 1998.[12]

MTV Dance placed "Insomnia" at number 22 in their list of "The 100 Biggest 90's Dance Anthems Of All Time" in November 2011.[13]

It was voted by Mixmag readers as the fifth "Greatest Dance Record of All Time" in 2013.[1]

Track listing

Charts and certifications

2005 mix

"Insomnia" was re-mixed and re-released in 2005 after the re-entry of the 1996 single into the UK Singles Chart at number 48. This was partly because of Faithless releasing their greatest hits album. The re-mix was not used on the greatest hits with the Monster Mix being the version which featured on the album. The re-mixed version reached number 17 on the UK Singles Chart.

CD1

  1. "Insomnia" (Blissy vs. Armand Van Helden 2005 Re-Work) – 03:22
  2. "Insomnia" (Monster Mix Radio Edit) – 03:36

CD2

  1. "Insomnia" (Blissy vs. Armand Van Helden 2005 Re-Work) – 03:22
  2. "Insomnia" (Sasha B.A Remix) – 09:52
  3. "Insomnia" (Armand's European Vacation Mix) – 08:03
  4. "Insomnia" (Monster Mix) – 08:35

Version 2.0 by Avicii

In 2015, Swedish DJ and record producer Avicii released a remix titled "Insomnia 2.0 (Avicii Remix)". The track was released on 24 July 2015 and reached the German charts.[66] It was also featured on the Faithless 2.0 release in Avicii extended remix and Avicii radio exit remix formats (as well as the 1995 Monster Mix). "Insomnia 2.0" also went to number one on the US Dance chart.[67]

Mike Candys and Jack Holiday version

"Insomnia"
Single by Mike Candys and Jack Holiday
from the album Smile
Released11 September 2009 (2009-09-11)
Recorded2009
Genre
Length3:29
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
  • Mike Candys
  • Jack Holiday
  • Chris Crime
Mike Candys and Jack Holiday singles chronology
"Insomnia"
(2009)
"Together Again"
(2010)

In 2009, Swiss DJs Mike Candys and Jack Holiday recorded a remix of the song. It was released in September 2009 as their debut single and charted throughout Europe.

Track listing

CD maxi – Europe (2009)
  1. "Insomnia" (Radio Edit) – 3:31
  2. "Insomnia" (Chris Crime Infinity Remix) – 4:41
  3. "Insomnia" (Christopher S. Remix) – 4:39

Chart performance

Chart (2009–12) Peak
position
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[68] 41
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[69] 9
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[70] 16
Denmark (Tracklisten)[71] 2
France (SNEP)[72] 15
Germany (Official German Charts)[73] 44
Luxembourg (Billboard)[74] 5
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[75] 30
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[76] 34

See also

  • List of number-one dance singles of 2015 (U.S.)

References

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  2. Simpson, Dave (19 October 2020). "Faithless: how we made Insomnia". theguardian.com. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
  3. https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2020/oct/19/faithless-how-we-made-insomnia-sister-bliss-maxi-jazz
  4. Chadwick, Justin (7 April 2016). "Faithless' Debut Album 'Reverence' Turns 20: Anniversary Retrospective". Albumism. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  5. "Single Reviews: New & Noteworthy" (PDF). Billboard. 1 February 1997. p. 64. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  6. "The 15 Best Songs From the Electronica Era". Complex. 5 August 2013. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
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