Intelsat III F-8

Intelsat III F-8 was a communications satellite owned by Intelsat. The satellite had an estimated useful life of 5 years.

Intelsat III F-8
Mission typeCommunications
OperatorIntelsat
COSPAR ID1970-055A
SATCAT no.04478
Mission duration5 years (planned)
Launch failure
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerTRW
Launch mass293 kilograms (646 lb)
BOL mass151 kilograms (333 lb)
Power183 W
Start of mission
Launch dateJuly 23, 1970, 00:16:03 (1970-07-23UTC00:16:03Z) UTC[1]
RocketDelta M
Launch siteCape Canaveral LC-17A
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric[2]
RegimeGeostationary[2]
Eccentricity0.24386[2]
Perigee altitude19,400 kilometers (12,100 mi)[2]
Apogee altitude36,030 kilometers (22,390 mi)[2]
Inclination13.3°[2]
Period1,043.0 minutes[2]
EpochJuly 23, 1970[2]
Intelsat III
 

Design

The last of eight Intelsat III satellites to be launched, Intelsat III F-8 was built by TRW. It was a 293-kilogram (646 lb) spacecraft equipped with two transponders to be powered by body-mounted solar cells generating 183 watts of power.[3] It had a design life of five years and carried an SVM-2 apogee motor for propulsion.[4]

Launch

Intelsat III F-8 was launched on a Delta M rocket, flying from Launch Complex 17A at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The launch took place on July 23, 1970, with the spacecraft bound for a geosynchronous transfer orbit.[1]

The Intelsat III F-8 was lost due to a malfunction during the apogee motor firing. Communications stopped 14.5 seconds into the planned 27 second apogee motor burn.

See also

References

  1. McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
  2. NASA, Goddard Space Flight Center. "INTELSAT 3 F-8". NSSDC Master Catalog. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
  3. Wade, Mark. "Intelsat 3". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
  4. Krebs, Gunter. "Intelsat-3". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
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