Iota Sagittarii
Iota Sagittarii (Iota Sgr, ι Sagittarii, ι Sgr) is a star in the zodiac constellation of Sagittarius. With an apparent visual magnitude of +4.118, it is bright enough to be viewed with the naked eye.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 17.94 mas as seen from Earth,[1] this star is located 182 light years from the Sun. It is moving away from the Earth with a radial velocity of +35.8 km/s.[3]
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Sagittarius |
Right ascension | 19h 55m 15.69691s[1] |
Declination | −41° 52′ 05.8388″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | +4.118[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | K0 II-III[3] |
U−B color index | +0.911[2] |
B−V color index | +1.084[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +35.8[3] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +22.61[1] mas/yr Dec.: +51.40[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 17.94 ± 0.21[1] mas |
Distance | 182 ± 2 ly (55.7 ± 0.7 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | +0.39[4] |
Details | |
Mass | 1.40[3] M☉ |
Radius | 14[5] R☉ |
Luminosity | 87[3] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 1.89[6] cgs |
Temperature | 4,594±41[3] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.26[6] dex |
Age | 4.74[3] Gyr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
This is a probable astrometric binary,[8] based upon proper motion data collected during the Hipparcos mission.[9] The visible component shows the spectrum of an evolved K-type giant or bright giant star with a stellar classification of K0 II-III.[3] The measured angular diameter, after correction for limb darkening, is 2.32±0.02 mas.[10] At an estimated distance of this star, this yields a physical size of about 14 times the radius of the Sun.[5] It has 1.4[3] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 87[3] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of about 4,594 K.[3]
References
- van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357.
- Cousins, A. W. J. (1973), "Revised zero points and UBV photometry of stars in the Harvard E and F regions", Memoirs of the Royal Astronomical Society, 77: 223–236, Bibcode:1973MmRAS..77..223C.
- Luck, R. Earle (2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants", The Astronomical Journal, 150 (3): 88, arXiv:1507.01466, Bibcode:2015AJ....150...88L, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88.
- Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015.
- Lang, Kenneth R. (2006), Astrophysical formulae, Astronomy and astrophysics library, 1 (3rd ed.), Birkhäuser, ISBN 3-540-29692-1. The radius (R*) is given by:
- Soubiran, C.; Le Campion, J.-F.; Cayrel de Strobel, G.; Caillo, A. (June 2010), "The PASTEL catalogue of stellar parameters", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 515: A111, arXiv:1004.1069, Bibcode:2010A&A...515A.111S, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014247.
- "iot Sgr". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2017-07-07.
- Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x.
- Frankowski, A.; et al. (March 2007), "Proper-motion binaries in the Hipparcos catalogue. Comparison with radial velocity data", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 464 (1): 377–392, arXiv:astro-ph/0612449, Bibcode:2007A&A...464..377F, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20065526.
- Richichi, A.; et al. (February 2005), "CHARM2: An updated Catalog of High Angular Resolution Measurements", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 431 (2): 773–777, Bibcode:2005A&A...431..773R, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042039.