Joe Gqabi District Municipality
Joe Gqabi District Municipality is one of the seven districts of Eastern Cape province of South Africa. The seat of Joe Gqabi is Barkly East. The majority of its 349,768 people speak IsiXhosa (2011 census).
Joe Gqabi | |
|---|---|
 Seal | |
.svg.png.webp) Location in the Eastern Cape | |
| Coordinates: 30°58′S 27°36′E | |
| Country | South Africa |
| Province | Eastern Cape |
| Seat | Barkly East |
| Local municipalities | |
| Government | |
| • Type | Municipal council |
| • Mayor | Z Dumzela |
| Area | |
| • Total | 25,663 km2 (9,909 sq mi) |
| Population (2011)[2] | |
| • Total | 349,768 |
| • Density | 14/km2 (35/sq mi) |
| Racial makeup (2011) | |
| • Black African | 93.8% |
| • Coloured | 3.5% |
| • Indian/Asian | 0.2% |
| • White | 2.4% |
| First languages (2011) | |
| • Xhosa | 70.5% |
| • Sotho | 20.2% |
| • Afrikaans | 5.9% |
| • English | 1.6% |
| • Other | 1.8% |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
| Municipal code | DC14 |
Before 1 February 2010 it was known as the Ukhahlamba District Municipality;[4] its name was changed in recognition of Joe Nzingo Gqabi (1929–1981),[5] an African National Congress member who was a journalist for the New Age, a member of the Umkhonto we Sizwe, and one of the Pretoria Twelve.[6]
Geography
Local municipalities
The district contains the following local municipalities:
| Local municipality | Code | Population | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elundini | EC141 | 138 141 | 39.50% |
| Senqu | EC142 | 134 150 | 38.35% |
| Walter Sisulu | EC145 | 77 477 | 22.15% |
Neighbours
Joe Gqabi is surrounded by the following districts:
Places adjacent to Joe Gqabi District Municipality | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Demographics
The following statistics are from the 2011 census:
| Language | Population | % |
|---|---|---|
| Xhosa | 244 021 | 70.47% |
| Sotho | 69 889 | 20.18% |
| Afrikaans | 20 329 | 5.87% |
| English | 5 696 | 1.64% |
| Sign language | 2 124 | 0.61% |
| Other | 1 319 | 0.38% |
| Zulu | 875 | 0.25% |
| Ndebele | 603 | 0.17% |
| Northern Sotho | 592 | 0.17% |
| Tswana | 471 | 0.14% |
| Tsonga | 153 | 0.04% |
| Venda | 141 | 0.04% |
| Swati | 77 | 0.02% |
Gender
| Gender | Population | % |
|---|---|---|
| Female | 184 325 | 52.70% |
| Male | 165 443 | 47.30% |
Ethnic group
| Ethnic group | Population | % |
|---|---|---|
| Black African | 328 002 | 93.78% |
| Coloured | 12 177 | 3.48% |
| White | 8 277 | 2.37% |
| Indian/Asian | 632 | 0.18% |
Age
| Age | Population | % |
|---|---|---|
| 000 - 004 | 35 279 | 10.34% |
| 005 - 009 | 45 321 | 13.28% |
| 010 - 014 | 51 410 | 15.06% |
| 015 - 019 | 46 355 | 13.58% |
| 020 - 024 | 28 543 | 8.36% |
| 025 - 029 | 19 533 | 5.72% |
| 030 - 034 | 16 274 | 4.77% |
| 035 - 039 | 15 584 | 4.57% |
| 040 - 044 | 14 915 | 4.37% |
| 045 - 049 | 12 997 | 3.81% |
| 050 - 054 | 11 073 | 3.24% |
| 055 - 059 | 9 131 | 2.68% |
| 060 - 064 | 9 828 | 2.88% |
| 065 - 069 | 9 700 | 2.84% |
| 070 - 074 | 6 694 | 1.96% |
| 075 - 079 | 3 824 | 1.12% |
| 080 - 084 | 3 312 | 0.97% |
| 085 - 089 | 962 | 0.28% |
| 090 - 094 | 402 | 0.12% |
| 095 - 099 | 138 | 0.04% |
| 100 plus | 62 | 0.02% |
Politics
Election results
Election results for Joe Gqabi (prev. Ukhahlamba) in the South African general election, 2004.
- Population 18 and over: 180 079 [52.76% of total population]
- Total votes: 114 530 [33.55% of total population]
- Voting % estimate: 63.60% votes as a % of population 18 and over
| Party | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
| African National Congress | 97 560 | 85.18% |
| United Democratic Movement | 7 924 | 6.92% |
| Democratic Alliance | 4 357 | 3.80% |
| Pan African Congress | 1 344 | 1.17% |
| African Christian Democratic Party | 732 | 0.64% |
| Independent Democrats | 584 | 0.51% |
| New National Party | 434 | 0.38% |
| Freedom Front Plus | 429 | 0.37% |
| SOPA | 156 | 0.14% |
| Inkhata Freedom Party | 153 | 0.13% |
| Azanian People's Organisation | 150 | 0.13% |
| EMSA | 125 | 0.11% |
| PJC | 116 | 0.10% |
| United Christian Democratic Party | 116 | 0.10% |
| NA | 84 | 0.07% |
| TOP | 65 | 0.06% |
| UF | 65 | 0.06% |
| CDP | 44 | 0.04% |
| Minority Front | 37 | 0.03% |
| NLP | 28 | 0.02% |
| KISS | 27 | 0.02% |
| Total | 114 530 | 100.00% |
References
- "Contact list: Executive Mayors". Government Communication & Information System. Archived from the original on 14 July 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
- "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
- "Name Change". Joe Gqabi District Municipality.
The name of Ukhahlamba District Municipality changed on the 1st of February 2010 to Joe Gqabi District Municipality.
- T. L. Marawu (Executive Mayor) (25 February 2010). "State of the District Address — Joe Gqabi DM" (PDF). Joe Gqabi District Municipality. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
Our people must be aware that we are changing the name of this municipality to Joe Gqabi District Municipality This takes place after the public consultation we have made in this regard. The public chose the name Joe Gqabi to honour the role played by this hero in fighting against apartheid.
- "Joe Nzingo Gqabi". South African History Online. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
External links
Municipalities and communities of Joe Gqabi District Municipality, Eastern Cape | ||
|---|---|---|
District seat: Barkly East | ||
| Elundini | Joe Gqabi District within South Africa | |
| Senqu | ||
| Walter Sisulu | ||
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