John "Hannibal" Smith

Colonel John "Hannibal" Smith, played by George Peppard, is a fictional character and one of the four protagonists of the 1980s action-adventure television series The A-Team. The producers originally had James Coburn in mind to play the part of Hannibal, but it eventually went to Peppard.[3]

John "Hannibal" Smith
The A-Team character
John "Hannibal" Smith as he appears in the first and second season opening credits
First appearance"Mexican Slayride"
Created byFrank Lupo & Stephen J. Cannell
Portrayed byGeorge Peppard (TV series)
Liam Neeson (film)
TBC (TV series reboot)
In-universe information
AliasHannibal
Mr. Lee
GenderMale
TitleLieutenant Colonel/Colonel[1]
Awards[2]Medal of Honor
Distinguished Service Medal
Silver Star
Soldier's Medal
Bronze Star Medal
Joint Service Commendation Medal
Army Commendation Medal
Purple Heart
National Defense Service Medal
Korea Service Medal
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
Vietnam Service Medal
Vietnam Campaign Medal

The character—which was based loosely on former United States Army Special Forces officer Bo Gritz[4]—appeared on The A-Team from its beginning in 1983 until its end in 1987. The character was played by Liam Neeson in the 2010 film adaptation. His often spoken line "I love it when a plan comes together" was included in TV Land's "The 100 Greatest TV Quotes and Catch Phrases" in 2006.[5][6]

Character biography

The A-Team is a group of ex-United States Army Special Forces soldiers who, near the end of the Vietnam War, were arrested for a crime they did not commit and managed to escape from the Military Police. As fugitives, the A-Team works as soldiers of fortune, using their military training to fight oppression or injustice. Hannibal, along with B. A. Baracus, Templeton "Faceman" Peck, and H. M. "Howlin' Mad" Murdock make up the A-Team.

In the pilot episode ("Mexican Slayride: Part 1"), Hannibal is described by a reporter colleague of Amy Allen as follows: "The leader [of the A-Team] is a Colonel named John Smith. But everybody calls him Hannibal. The guy has a very unorthodox style." Smith takes his name from the famous military commander and strategist, as alluded to by B. A. Baracus in the same episode; various items of tie-in literature for the series commented that just as the original Hannibal had led the elephants over the Alps, this Hannibal had led his men over the wall of Fort Bragg after they were wrongly arrested. He is distinguished by his unflappable demeanor, even when in peril, his constant cigar-smoking, his black leather gloves, and his many disguises. He is a master tactician (although his plans rarely turn out as they are supposed to; when asked if she thought this was going to work, Amy Allen summed it up by saying, "Hannibal's plans never work right. They just work.") and seems to have a plan for getting the team out of any situation they get into. His favorite catchphrase is, "I love it when a plan comes together"; he is often heard to remark "Nice" after part of his plan has succeeded - sometimes with destructive or explosive results.

He fought in both the Korean and Vietnam Wars, serving in the 5th Special Forces Group in Vietnam, and is a Medal of Honor recipient. His rank is inconsistent: throughout the first four seasons, he is referred to as possessing the rank of lieutenant colonel, though in keeping with US Army practice, he is most often referred to simply as "Colonel". In the fourth-season episode "Members Only" and fifth-season episodes "Trial by Fire" and "Firing Line", however, he is wearing the eagle insignia of a full colonel. (His medals in these episodes are also different from those on display the last time he wore his Class A uniform in the first-season finale, "A Nice Place to Visit".) Hannibal's Social Security Number, revealed in the fifth-season episode "Dishpan Man", is 044-34-0681B. Thriving on adventure and the adrenaline rush of life-threatening situations (or being "on the jazz", as the rest of the team refers to it), he seems to genuinely enjoy every challenge they encounter. He is renowned by both allies and enemies for being cool-headed and extremely clever. There is rarely a situation where he is not able to smile in the face of adversity. He will usually light up a cigar when he needs to do some thinking—often when coming up with a plan, or in the heat of a dangerous or exciting moment. He is also often seen putting on his gloves when he senses the action is about to pick up (such as a fist fight breaking out). When captured by their enemies, he will deliver flippant or sarcastic remarks. He regularly dispenses aphorisms, especially to their foes, upon defeating them. He also has some medical skills which he picked up when in Vietnam.

He styles himself a "master of disguise", though his skill lies not so much in how convincing his disguise is, but in his ability to assume any role and convince others that his role is genuine. Most episodes begin with the prospective clients coming to meet the A-Team, only to be introduced to one of Hannibal's comic aliases. Hannibal uses his various disguises to screen all the A-Team's potential clients to assure they are not fronts for the military—sometimes playing more than one at a time. Clients often make reference to a "Mr. Lee", the owner of a Chinese laundromat who tells them where to meet the team.

Hannibal is also an aspiring actor, playing monsters in low-budget horror movies (being a fugitive, he can only choose roles in which his face cannot be seen). His many roles include "Gatorella", "Killgator"[7] and his most famous, "The Aquamaniac".[8] Naturally, Hannibal secures his roles playing his own agent; somehow always 'eluding' the Producer of his true identity.

Romantic relationships

  • Dr. Maggie Sullivan (season 1 episode 6 "Black Day at Bad Rock") – In an uncharacteristic moment in the series, it is Hannibal who is capable of seducing the episode's leading female role, rather than Face. The character of Maggie Sullivan returns in season 2, episode 21 "Deadly Maneuvers", where Hannibal and the doctor still seem to care for one another.
  • Anne Sanders (season 3 episode 4 "Fire!") - The A-Team is hired by a female firefighter played by Stepfanie Kramer (TV Series Hunter) who is capable of challenging Hannibal. The sexual tension between the two rises throughout the episode. Hannibal seemingly gives in to a short fling with the woman, and they share a kiss at the end of the episode. She is not seen in any subsequent episodes.

Recurring aliases

  • "Mr. Lee" – The owner of a Chinese laundromat, who often makes use of clichéd Chinese proverbs and is of unpredictable mood. Mr. Lee only appears on-screen in the pilot episode "Mexican Slayride: Part 1" (although a shot of Hannibal in character as Mr. Lee is used as part of the first season opening credits sequence). However, the alias of Mr. Lee is often referred to throughout the series by clients and by the team itself, though these examples tended to fade out after the first two seasons. Typically "Mr. Lee" is the first one to screen potential clients and then refers them to a second location to meet a second liaison on behalf of the team.

"A Nice Place to Visit"

The following are the medals and service awards fictionally worn by Lieutenant Colonel Smith in "A Nice Place to Visit".

Personal decorations
Medal of Honor
Distinguished Service Medal
Silver Star
Soldier's Medal
Bronze Star Medal
Joint Service Commendation Medal
Army Commendation Medal
Purple Heart
Unit awards
Korean Presidential Unit Citation
Vietnam Presidential Unit Citation
Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation
Campaign and service medals
National Defense Service Medal
Korean Service Medal
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
Vietnam Service Medal
Foreign awards
Vietnam Campaign Medal
Other accoutrements
Combat Infantryman Badge (2nd award)
Senior Parachutist Badge
101st Airborne Division Shoulder sleeve insignia
United States Army Special Forces Shoulder sleeve insignia

"Members Only"

The following are the medals and service awards fictionally worn by Colonel Smith in "Members Only".

Personal decorations
Medal of Honor
Distinguished Service Cross
Legion of Merit Officer Degree
Silver Star
Distinguished Service Medal
Bronze Star Medal
Purple Heart
Meritorious Service Medal
Army Commendation Medal
Army Achievement Medal
Unit awards
Presidential Unit Citation
Meritorious Unit Commendation
Campaign and service medals
National Defense Service Medal
Korean Service Medal with three service stars
Vietnam Service Medal
Foreign awards
Vietnam Armed Forces Honor Medal
Vietnam Military Merit Medal
Vietnam Campaign Medal
Other accoutrements
Combat Infantryman Badge (3rd award)
Master Parachutist Badge
1st Cavalry Division Shoulder sleeve insignia
Sixth Army Shoulder sleeve insignia

"Trial by Fire" and "Firing Lane"

The following are the medals and service awards fictionally worn by Colonel Smith in "Trial by Fire" and "Firing Lane".

Personal decorations
Medal of Honor
Distinguished Service Cross
Silver Star
Distinguished Service Medal
Legion of Merit
Distinguished Flying Cross
Bronze Star Medal
Purple Heart
Campaign and service medals
Korean Service Medal with three service stars
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
Vietnam Service Medal with two service stars
Foreign awards
Vietnam Armed Forces Honor Medal
Vietnam Campaign Medal
Other accoutrements
Master Parachutist Badge
1st Cavalry Division Shoulder sleeve insignia
United States Army Special Forces Shoulder sleeve insignia

2010 film

Liam Neeson as John "Hannibal" Smith in the 2010 The A-Team film.

In the 2010 movie adaptation, Hannibal is portrayed by Liam Neeson. Identified as "John H. Smith" on a toe tag, Hannibal is portrayed as a character who, though still tactically brilliant and capable of making a plan come together, is not quite as unflappable as his television counterpart. In fact, due to the betrayal nature of the storyline (concerning the "crime they did not commit"), Hannibal is often shown as angry and intense. The team's conviction by military court visibly affects him, though his penchant for wisecracks is still prevalent (for the television character, more than a decade had passed since the conviction so such reactions were never shown in the show).

Except at an airport when the A-Team is flying from Norway to Los Angeles (in which Hannibal's disguise is Neeson's real-life appearance), the character does not don any disguises in the film, instead leaving that arm of business to Face. The cigar smoking was also kept intact; despite Neeson being an ex-smoker, he kept his personal preferences aside for the role.[9] Hannibal shows considerable leadership abilities, attempting to take the A-Team's full blame for their alleged crime, and breaking them out of prison when they reject it; however, he steps back and lets Face plan the final mission, a decision B. A. regrets.

In the film, Hannibal is a full colonel, has served in both the Army's 75th Ranger Regiment and the 7th Special Forces Group, in which he and his team are still members until their court martial, and has served a total of two and a half years in overseas combat zones. Unlike the TV series, Hannibal is not a Medal of Honor recipient. Like B.A., Face, and Murdock, he has an Army Ranger tattoo (on his left arm).

Awards and decorations

The following are the medals and service awards fictionally worn by Colonel Smith in the 2010 movie adaptation.

Personal decorations
Distinguished Service Medal
Defense Superior Service Medal
Legion of Merit with two bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze Star Medal
Defense Meritorious Service Medal
Meritorious Service Medal with two bronze oak leaf clusters
Joint Service Commendation Medal with one bronze oak leaf cluster
Army Commendation Medal with one silver oak leaf cluster
Army Achievement Medal with four oak leaf clusters
Unit awards
Presidential Unit Citation
Joint Meritorious Unit Award
Meritorious Unit Commendation with one bronze oak leaf cluster
Campaign and service medals
National Defense Service Medal with bronze service star
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal with three bronze service stars
Southwest Asia Service Medal with three bronze service stars
Afghanistan Campaign Medal with two bronze service stars
Iraq Campaign Medal with three bronze service stars
Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
Service and training awards
Army Service Ribbon
Overseas Service Ribbon
Foreign awards
NATO Medal
Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia)
Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait)
Other accoutrements
Combat Infantryman Badge (2nd award)
Master Parachutist Badge
Military Freefall Parachutist Badge
Pathfinder Badge
United States Army Special Forces Shoulder sleeve insignia
Special Forces tab
Ranger tab

References

  1. Hannibal's rank is inconsistent in the series. For the first four seasons, when referred to, the distinction of Lieutenant Colonel is made. When he's on trial in the episode "Firing Line" in season 5, however, he is a full colonel. He also wears the insignia of Lieutenant Colonel (a silver oak leaf) in the first season episode "A Nice Place to Visit", rather than the eagle insignia used for full Colonels, which he does wear in "Trial by Fire" and "Firing Line".
  2. Hannibal's medals are shown in the season 1 episode "A Nice Place To Visit" and the season 5 episodes, "Trial by Fire" and "Firing Line".
  3. Bring Back... The A-Team (2006)
  4. David Neiwert, "What kind of life do I have without my bride?" Archived 2010-03-06 at the Wayback Machine, Salon.com, 1998-09-28.
  5. The Star Ledger. December 11, 2006.
  6. "The 100 Greatest TV Quotes and Catchphrases".
  7. This role is referred to in the season 4 episode "Uncle Buckle-Up", when Murdock reviews Hannibal's resumé.
  8. Hannibal as the Aquamaniac is first shown in the pilot, "Mexican Slayride: Part 1", and is shown again in the third season episode "Breakout!".
  9. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-11-27. Retrieved 2010-06-21.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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