John F. Kennedy High School (Paterson, New Jersey)

John F. Kennedy Educational Complex (or John F. Kennedy High School) is a four-year public high school in Paterson, New Jersey, United States, that serves the western section of Paterson. Kennedy High School, which serves students in ninth through twelfth grade, is a part of the Paterson Public Schools. 93% of the students are of minority races, and a majority of them speak either a non-English language at home or are very limited in English. The school uses the Infinite Campus school management system for tasks such as student attendance and grading, and full online grade access is available online.

John F. Kennedy Educational Complex
ACT, BTMF, SET and STEM
Address
61-127 Preakness Avenue

Paterson
,
Passaic County
,
New Jersey
07522

United States
Coordinates40°54′52″N 74°11′15″W
Information
TypePublic high school
School districtPaterson Public Schools
PrincipalMichael Hill
Grades9–12
Color(s)  Red and
  black[1]
Athletics conferenceBig North Conference
Team nameKnights[1]
Websitejfk-pps-nj.schoolloop.com

In 2011, the school was split into theme schools, as part of a goal to give students a better choice in areas they wanted to pursue, with four smaller academies operating within the high school.[2] These schools are:

The school has been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Elementary and Secondary Schools since 1928.[7] It has suffered low rankings when it comes to official lists of top public schools in New Jersey, as well as accusations of violence and poor conduct by the school's instructors and the Paterson Education Association.

History

The school was established in 1924 as Paterson Central High School and renamed in memory of President John F. Kennedy.

Demographics and achievement

Kennedy High School is 54% Hispanic of various Latin American nationalities, 34% Black, 7% White American, and 5% Asian. 35% of the school speaks Spanish in their homes, 3% speak Bengali, 2% speak Arabic, 2% speak Turkish, 0.2% speak Italian and 0.1% speak Albanian. There are also limited English proficient students or LEPs who compose 11% of the school. Limited English Proficient students cannot speak, read, or write in English. 50% of the students participate in the free or reduced price lunch program.[8] The average class size is 25 students, excluding special education. The school's ratio of computers to students is 7 to 1 while the state average is 4 to 1.

Based on data from the 2010 New Jersey School Report Card, on the Language Arts section of the High School Proficiency Assessment (HSPA), 2010 graduates scored 43.3% proficient and 55.6% scored partial. On the Math section of the test, 28.5% scored proficient and 69.4% scored partial. The average SAT score is 1139 out of 2400. The Advanced Placement (AP) participation rate is 4.6%. The average attendance rate is 87.2%. As of the 2010 school year, Kennedy High School had a suspension rate of 47%. 71.1% of John F. Kennedy High School seniors graduated. Roughly 20.0% of the graduating seniors planned to go on to four-year colleges and another 49.3% of the graduating seniors go on to two year colleges.[9]

The student to faculty ratio is 7.3 to 1. The faculty gets paid $56,733 a year while the state average is $61,840. The administrators get paid $108,105 as the state average is $117,895.[9]

The school is in a "special needs" or one of the Abbott Districts.[10] The district receives 82% of its budget from the state and spends an average of $16,575 per pupil.[9]

The school is home to the JFK Robotics/College Prep Team. To join, one must have a GPA of 3.5; have a desire to go to college, be motivated and most of all respectful to teachers and fellow students, though less than 1% make it into the team. The sole purpose of the program designed by teachers and staff is to get every child to college. While its membership is limited to only high achievers in terms of grades and merit, the team recruits from every academy in the school. Numbering around 25 students the team is filled with children that are given extra educational work and enrichment programs to boost their chances in getting into college, with the opportunity to participate in Upward Bound programs, to college credit classes at Passaic County Community College.

Athletics

The John F. Kennedy High School Knights[1] compete in the Big North Conference, following a reorganization of sports leagues in Northern New Jersey by the New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association.[11] With 2,478 students in grades 10-12, the school was classified by the NJSIAA for the 2019–20 school year as Group IV for most athletic competition purposes, which included schools with an enrollment of 1,060 to 5,049 students in that grade range.[12] For the 2009–10 season, the school competed in the North Jersey Tri-County Conference, an interim conference established to facilitate realignment.[13] Prior to that, the school had previously participated in Division C of the Northern New Jersey Interscholastic League (NNJIL), an athletic conference consisting of public and private high schools located in Bergen County and Passaic County.[14] The school was classified by the NJSIAA as Group V North for football for 2018–2020.[15]

The football team won the North I Group IV state sectional championships in 1987 with a 13–7 win against Bayonne High School, finishing the season undefeated for the first time.[16][17] Kennedy plays an annual Thanksgiving Day football game against Eastside High School. The days leading up to the game are filled with school spirit as the Knights and Ghosts prepare to face off. Not only do the football players practice, but so do the band, cheerleaders, and color guard of both schools. In 2011, Eastside won the 87th annual match-up between the two schools by a score of 17–12.[18] NJ.com listed the rivalry at 21st on its 2017 list "Ranking the 31 fiercest rivalries in N.J. HS football", with Kennedy leading the series by a 43-42-7 margin.[19]

The girls' basketball team won the Group IV state championship in 1988 (defeating Neptune High School in the tournament final) and 1990 (vs. Toms River East High School).[20] The team won the Group IV title with an 80-49 win against Toms River East in the championship game[21] and entered the 1990 Tournament of Champions as the top seed, and defeated fourth-seed Sterling High School by 75-49 in the semis and went on to win the championship with a 70-47 win against second-seeded St. John Vianney High School in the finals at the Rutgers Athletic Center.[22][23] The team won the 2001 North I, Group IV state sectional championship with a 61–50 win over Bayonne High School in the tournament final.[24]

The boys soccer team won the 1996 North I, Group IV state sectional championship against Wayne Hills High School 4–5 on penalties and won the league and county titles in 1997.

Main administration

Core members of the school's administration are:[25]

  • Michael Hill (JFK Educational Complex Principal of Operations)

Academy administration

The academy programs offered (with their administration listed) are:[26]

School of Architecture and Construction Trades (ACT):[27] Dewitt Evering (Principal), Kenrick Ramdath (Supervisor), Renee McMillan (Vice Principal)

School of Business, Technology, Marketing & Finance (BTMF):[28] Pamela Powell (Principal), Judith Rhodes (Supervisor), Jorge Osorio (Vice Principal)

School of Education and Training (SET): Nicolette Thompson (Principal), Dr. Chanie Peterson (Vice Principal)

Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM): Dr. Dante Petretti (Principal), Benjamin Suro (Vice Principal)

Criticisms

In 2014, The Record writer Hannan Adely wrote that, since John F. Kennedy High School is an inner city school, it has faced problems of violence and other unmonitored hallway misbehavior from students.[29] Accusations about mayhem at the school have come from not only its teachers and students but also representatives at the Paterson Education Association, including its former president, Peter Tirri,[29][30]

On February 14, 2008, John F. Kennedy instructors and the Paterson Education Association filed a complaint against the school to the New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development's Office of Public Employee Safety, citing lack of discipline on students using vulgar language towards personnel, physically assaulting teachers, urinating in non-bathroom areas, and protesting the school's schedules by pulling fire alarms.[30] In 2014, Ted McNulty, a former metal shop teacher who retired from the school in July 2014, has expressed his testimonies through interviews by sources such as the talk show Chasing News and education reform news service Choice Media;[31] and a book he wrote and self-published on January 11, 2017 titled RUINING a NATION and Nobody Cares.[32] Superintendent officials have denied McNulty's claims.[31]

The school has been in the very bottom of lists ranking New Jersey's top public schools. In New Jersey Monthly magazine's yearly lists of the state's "Top Public High Schools," the school has been ranked 304th out of 328 schools in 2012,[33] 290th out of 322 schools in 2010,[33] 314th out of 316 schools in 2008,[34] and 306th out of 316 schools in 2006.[35] Schooldigger.com ranked the school 375th out of 381 public high schools statewide in its 2010-11 rankings which were based on the combined percentage of students classified as proficient or above proficient on the language arts literacy and mathematics components of the High School Proficiency Assessment (HSPA).[36]

Notable alumni

Alumni of Paterson Central High School, the school's original name, are also included:

References
  1. John F. Kennedy High School, New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association. Accessed October 20, 2020.
  2. Brody, Leslie. "Paterson to split JFK high school into four academies", The Record, March 7, 2011. Accessed November 14, 2011. "Paterson school officials will split the troubled John F. Kennedy High School into four smaller academies so that starting next fall, all public high school students in the city will be enrolled in a 'choice' magnet school."
  3. School data for School of Architecture and Construction Trades, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  4. School data for School of Business Technology Marketing and Finance, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  5. School data for School of Education and Training, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  6. School data for School of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  7. John F. Kennedy High School, Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Elementary and Secondary Schools. Accessed June 17, 2011.
  8. GreatSchools.net: John F. Kennedy High School, accessed July 12, 2006.
  9. John F. Kennedy High School's 2010 School Report Card, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed June 17, 2011.
  10. Abbott School Districts, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed June 1, 2016.
  11. League & Conference Officers/Affiliated Schools 2020-2021, New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association. Accessed October 20, 2020.
  12. NJSIAA General Public School Classifications 2019–2020, New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association. Accessed November 20, 2020.
  13. League Memberships - 2009-1010, New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 24, 2011. Accessed September 20, 2014.
  14. Home Page, Northern New Jersey Interscholastic League, backed up by the Internet Archive as of May 9, 2009. Accessed November 19, 2014.
  15. NJSIAA Football Public School Classifications 2018–2020, New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association, finalized August 2019. Accessed October 20, 2020.
  16. Harvin, Al. "School Sports; Adams Captures Title, 20-17", The New York Times, December 6, 1987. Accessed August 28, 2019. "Paterson Kennedy High School defeated Bayonne yesterday in the North Jersey, Section 1, Group 4 final at Hinchliffe Stadium in Paterson, N.J. The victory gave the school, which was once called Paterson Central, the first sectional football championship in its 63-year history. It also ended the school's first undefeated season. Paterson Kennedy's record was 10-0-1."
  17. NJSIAA Football History, New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association. Accessed October 20, 2020.
  18. Staff. "Paterson Kennedy (12) at Paterson Eastside (17) - Football", The Star-Ledger, November 24, 2011. Accessed January 2, 2012. "Cequan Wharton and Jaron Addison each scored first-half touchdowns for Paterson Eastside, which held off a late rally to defeat Paterson Kennedy, 17-12, yesterday in Paterson. The Eastside victory evened the Thanksgiving series at 40-40-7."
  19. Stypulkoski, Matt. "Ranking the 31 fiercest rivalries in N.J. HS football", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, October 27, 2017, updated May 15, 2019. Accessed December 1, 2020. "21-Paterson Eastside vs. Paterson Kennedy Kennedy have played 92 times as part of a Thanksgiving Day tradition since 1925 in Silk City, with Kennedy holding the narrowest of edges, leading the all-time series, 43-42-7."
  20. NJSIAA Girls Basketball Championship History, New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association. Accessed November 20, 2020.
  21. Fox, Ron. "This time, the Kennedy girls get it Wright", The Record, March 11, 1990. Accessed December 16, 2020, via Newspapers.com. "That taken care of Saturday, the Kennedy girls took the title that should have been theirs a year ago. Led by the Wright twins, Falisha and Lakeysha, they drove to the State Group 4 championship with a resounding rout, 80-49, of South Jersey champion Toms River East."
  22. NJSIAA Girls Basketball Tournament of Champions History, New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association. Accessed November 20, 2020.
  23. Mayer, John. "Kennedy completes mission", The Record, March 19, 1990. Accessed November 30, 2020. "Kennedy fulfilled a season-long mission to prove it was the best girls basketball team in the state Sunday by cruising to a 70-47 victory over previously unbeaten St. John Vianney in the Tournament of Champions final at the Rutgers Athletic Center."
  24. 2001 - North I, Group IV, New Jersey State Interscholastic Athletic Association. Accessed July 16, 2007.
  25. Administration, John F. Kennedy High School. Accessed November 18, 2011.
  26. Schools, John F. Kennedy Educational Complex. Accessed November 19, 2011.
  27. School of Architecture and Construction Trades, Paterson Public Schools. Accessed November 19, 2011.
  28. School of Business, Technology, Marketing, & Finance, Paterson Public Schools. Accessed November 19, 2011.
  29. Adely, Hannan (November 25, 2014). "Ex-teacher says chaos was norm; officials dispute view of Paterson school". The Record (Bergen County). Archived from the original on November 28, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2019.
  30. Shapiro, Danielle (February 20, 2008). "JFK teachers say school is out of control". Herald News. Retrieved May 8, 2019.
  31. Bowdon, Bob (August 20, 2018). "Why Did Our 3-Year-Old Whistleblower Video Suddenly Jump to a Quarter Million Views?". Choice Media. Retrieved May 7, 2019.
  32. "RUINING a NATION and Nobody Cares eBook: Kindle Edition". Amazon.com. Retrieved May 7, 2019.
  33. Staff. "The Top New Jersey High Schools: Alphabetical", New Jersey Monthly, August 16, 2012. Accessed October 3, 2012.
  34. Staff. "2010 Top High Schools", New Jersey Monthly, August 16, 2010. Accessed June 17, 2011.
  35. "Top New Jersey High Schools 2008: By Rank", New Jersey Monthly, September 2008, posted August 7, 2008. Accessed August 19, 2008.
  36. Worst 10 New Jersey High Schools: 11th Grade HSPA Language Arts Literacy & HSPA Math 2010-2011, Schooldigger.com. Accessed October 11, 2012.
  37. Grove, Lloyd; and Berselli, Beth. "The Reliable Source; In the Eye Of the Hurricane", The Washington Post, January 7, 2000. Accessed August 28, 2019. "John Artis was a 19-year-old former high school track star driving Carter's automobile that summer night in 1966, when Paterson, N.J., police pulled them over on suspicion of murder.... 'I was a hurdler at Paterson Central High School, and my coach had arranged for a track scholarship at Adams State College in Colorado.'"
  38. Eric Downing player profile, National Football League Players Association. Accessed July 24, 2007. "Was a first team All-State selection by the Newark Star Ledger at John F. Kennedy High School in Paterson, New Jersey."
  39. "How hit show This Is Us is connected to NJ — NO spoilers, scout’s honor!", WKXW, February 23, 2017. Accessed February 17, 2018. "First, the cast includes New Jersey native, Ron Cephas Jones. The Paterson native who plays William (Randall's biological dad) graduated John F. Kennedy High School and then attended Ramapo College in Mahwah. Jones also has had recent roles in Mr. Robot & Luke Cage."
  40. Staff. "The best college football players all-time from Passaic, Bergen counties", The Record, December 18, 2009. Accessed June 6, 2016. "Devon McDonald, Notre Dame (Kennedy)"
  41. "First Tampa Bay Devil Rays owner Vince Naimoli dies at 81", WFTS-TV, August 26, 2019. Accessed August 28, 2019. "One of four children of a second-generation Italian immigrant who worked for the New York subway system and became a self-taught stationary engineer, Naimoli graduated from Notre Dame in 1959 out of Paterson Central High School."
  42. Dr. Frank Napier Jr., Paterson Public Schools. Accessed August 28, 2019. "Born and raised in Paterson, Dr. Frank Napier Jr. attended Public School Number 4 and Paterson Central High School before moving on to receive his Bachelor and Masters degrees from William Paterson Teachers College."
  43. Parrillo, Vincent N. Diversity in America, p. 15. Pine Forge Press, 2009. ISBN 9781412956376. Accessed August 28, 2019. "When I reached Paterson Central High School—through classes, sports, and other extracurricular activities— my social world expanded to include many African American and Jewish students, along with many other second-generation White ethnic students."
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