Joseph Smith (Presbyterian minister, born 1736)

Smith was born in Cecil County, Maryland, not far from the modern location of the Conowingo Dam.[1] He graduated from the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) in 1764 at the relatively mature age of 28.[1] He was "tall, blond, slender, and had piercing eyes" and was "emotional to a degree we do not usually associate with Englishmen."[1]

He was first licensed to preach by New Castle Presbytery and accepted a call in Brandywine, Pennsylvania.[1] He and his family moved west to Cross Creek in what is now Washington County, Pennsylvania.[1] There, he built a home and a log school called "The Study," where he taught.[1]

Smith was known as a "firery and eloquent speaker" and held days-long revivals on the high plateau at Upper Buffalo.[1] He loved reading religious materials in the original language: The Old Testament in Hebrew, the New Testament in Greek, Edward Leigh's Critica Sacra, and Pool's Synopsis.[1] It was said that he kept a cloak at the foot of his bed for use when he would spontaneously rise to pray in his bitterly cold room in the middle of the night.[1]