Kanjirappally
Kanjirappally is a taluk and a town in Kottayam district situated about 38 km (24 mi) away from the district capital, in the state of Kerala, India. National Highway (old NH 220 Kollam - Theni now NH 183) connects Kanjirapally to major nearest cities. Kanjirappally is also known as the Gateway of Highrange as it is the geographic entrance to the 'Malanad' or the Hill country of Kerala that extends to Idukki district and then to Tamil Nadu. Kanjirapally is one of the most busiest towns in the Kottayam district. The nearest Airport is Nedumbassery International Airport (94 km (58 mi)). The nearest railway station is Kottayam Railway Station (36.3 km (22.6 mi)).
Kanjirappally | |
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Town | |
A Rainy Morning in Kanjirappally Town | |
Coordinates: 9°33′0″N 76°47′0″E | |
Country | India |
State | Kerala |
District | Kottayam |
Government | |
• Type | Panchayath |
Population (2011 census) | |
• Total | 270,145 |
Languages | |
• Official | Malayalam, English |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 686507 (Kanjirappally Head Post Office) |
Telephone code | 04828 |
Vehicle registration | KL-34 (Kanjirappally) or KL-05 (Kottayam) |
Coastline | 0 kilometres (0 mi) |
Nearest cities | Kottayam, Thodupuzha, Pala, Ponkunnam |
Lok Sabha constituency | Pathanamthitta (Kanjirappally Niyamasabha Mandalam) |
Climate | Tropical monsoon (Köppen) |
Avg. summer temperature | 31 °C (88 °F) |
Avg. winter temperature | 23 °C (73 °F) |
Economy
Rubber plantations are a major source of income for the local population. Part of the Syrian Christian belt under Syro-Malabar Catholic Archeparchy of Changanassery, the place has a large population of Syrian Catholic Christians. The Christians of Kanjirapally are known to be the earliest agrarian group in Kerala to have switched to plantation agriculture by the beginning of the 20th century. The place is, therefore, home to many legendary Syrian Christian families of Kerala who owe their affluence to plantation agriculture, particularly to the production of latex.
Climate
Kanjirapally has the highest number of rainy days in Kerala. It receives the highest amount of summer rains, winter rains and northeast monsoons (Thulaam Mazha) in Kerala, making it one of the very few places in India enjoying equatorial rainforest type climate, with no distinct dry season. The well-distributed rainfall pattern of Kanjirapally is the primary reason for the phenomenon of high yield of latex from Rubber plantations in and around the town. The average annual rainfall is 4156 mm.[1]
Transportation
The K. K. Road (NH 183: Kollam-Theni) (Kottayam-Kumily Road) connects Kanjirapally to major nearest cities like Mundakkayam (16 km or 9.9 mi), Kottayam (38 km or 24 mi), Kuttikkanam (34 km or 21 mi), Kumily (72 km or 45 mi) and Ponkunnam (5 km or 3.1 mi).
- Pamba - Chemmalamattam - Erattupetta - Neriyamangalam (SH44) connects Kanjirapally to Sabarimala (65 km or 40 mi), Erumely (15 km or 9.3 mi), Pamba (60 km or 37 mi), Erattupetta (16 km or 9.9 mi) and Thodupuzha (46 km or 29 mi).
- Main Eastern Highway (Muvattupuzha-Pala-Manimala - Pathanamthitta-Punalur Road) connects Kanjirappally to other major towns.
- Kanjirappally-Manimala (12 km or 7.5 mi) road connects Changanassery easily. Chenappady (8 km or 5.0 mi) connects Ranni (26 km or 16 mi).
- A link road that connects Pala (26 km or 16 mi) directly from Kanjirappally through Thambalakkadu (3 km or 1.9 mi).
- Parathanam - Mundakayam - Parathode - Podimattam - 26th Mile - Kanjirappally (23 km or 14 mi)
The nearest international airport is Cochin International Airport in Nedumbassery, the nearest railway station is in Kottayam, Changanacherry and the nearest KSRTC bus station is in Ponkunnam. The area between Ponkunnam and Kanjirapally is gradually reducing with rapid commercialization. The nearest Medical College is at Kottayam. Proposal for a long-awaited, not happening soon railway station is expected to be built at Kanjirappally as a part of Angamaly-Sabarimala rail route in future.
Sabarigiri International Airport
On 19 July 2017, the Kerala Government has announced the construction of the 5th International Airport in Kerala, Sabarigiri International Airport at Cheruvally Estate of Harrisons Plantations at Manimala, Erumely, situated at the Border of Kottayam District and Pathanamthitta district to facilitate travel of Sabarimala pilgrims.[2]
Administration
Kanjirappally assembly constituency is part of Pathanamthitta (Lok Sabha constituency).
Celebrities
School Education
- St. Antony's Public School Anakkal, Kanjirappally
- AKJM Public School, Kanjirappally
- SRV NSS VHSS, Chirakkadavu
- Veda Vyasa Vidhya Mandiram, Thampalakkadu
- Sreyas Public School and Junior College, Ponkunnam
- St. Mary's Higher Secondary School Kanjirappally.
- St. Dominic's Higher Secondary School Kanjirappally.
- St. Joseph's Public School and Junior College, Kunnumbhagam Kanjirappally
- Mumtaz Memorial MYCA School Kanjirappally
- Sree Neelakanta Vidhyapeetham, Chirakkadavu
- Vellala Samajam UPS, Ponkunnam
- SCTM ups Mooleplavu.
- Alfeen Public School, 26th-mile, Kanjirappaly
- St. Ephrem's HighSchool, Chirakkadavu Kanjirappally
- MGM UPS Chirakkadavu
- Assumption High School Palampra Kanjirappally
- St.Joseph's L.P School Velichiyani
- Government Higher Secondary School Kanjirappally
- Infant Jesus Public School Kanjirappally
- John Joseph Murphy Memorial Higher Secondary School
- N.H.A.U.P. School
- Government LP School Thampalakkad (established 1910)
- Assumption High School, Palampra P.O, Kanjirappally
- Sanathanam Up School, Chirakkadavu
Engineering Colleges
- Amal Jyothi College of Engineering Koovappally, Kanjirappally - 5 km from Kanjirappally town
Arts and Science Colleges
- College of Applied Science IHRD (under MG University) Petta Junction, Kanjirappally.
- SVRV NSS College, Vazhoor
- St Dominic's College, 27th Mile Kanjirappally
- Sree Sabareesa College, Murikkumvayal, Mundakayam (Aided)
- Govt. B.ed. college Petta junction Kanjirappally
References
- Kumar, PK Pradeep. Physiographic Features and Changes in the rainfall pattern of Kerala. Physical Oceanography and meteorology division.
- "Kerala cabinet gives nod to green airport in Kanjirappally to facilitate travel for Sabarimala pilgrims". Firstpost. Retrieved 17 February 2019.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kanjirappally. |