Kant (air base)
Kant Air Base (Russian: Авиабаза Кант Aviabaza Kant) is a military air base in Ysyk-Ata District of Chuy Oblast in Kyrgyzstan. It is located just south of Kant, around 20 km east of Bishkek.
Kant Air Base | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public / Military | ||||||||||
Owner | Ministry of Defence | ||||||||||
Operator | Russian Air Force | ||||||||||
Location | Kant, Kyrgyzstan | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 2,549 ft / 777 m | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 42°51′11″N 074°50′47″E | ||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
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History
In 1941, a Soviet Air Force base and pilot training school were set up near the city of Kant, based on a school evacuated from Odessa.[2]
During World War II, 1,507 Soviet military pilots were trained at the base. From 1956, the school also trained foreign pilots. Among its graduates were Egyptian former president Hosni Mubarak and the late Syrian president Hafez al-Assad, as well as India's Air Chief Marshal Dilbagh Singh, and South Yemen Brigadier Pilot Shakib Khobani.
In 1992, following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, control of the air base was transferred to Kyrgyzstan.
Present-day Russian base
In accordance with a bilateral agreement between Russia and Kyrgyzstan signed on 22 September 2003, the air base hosts Russian Air Force units.[3] The official opening took place on 23 October 2003, making the facility the first new air base Russia opened abroad since 1991. The unit stationed there has been described as Russian Air Force's 5th Air and Air Defence Forces Army's 999th Air Base.[4]
In December 2012, Kyrgyzstan agreed to lease the base to Russia for fifteen years (with an option for an automatic extension for an additional five years) after the Russian government agreed to reduce Kyrgyz debt by $500 million.[5]
References
- Airport information for UAFW from DAFIF (effective October 2006)
- "5th Central Course for Preparation and Improvement of Aviation Personnel". www.ww2.dk. Retrieved 2017-03-12.
- Санкт-Петербург взял шефство над российской авиационной базой в городе Кант (Киргизская Республика)
- All Russia's Bases, Kommersant newspaper. (in Russian)
- Olga Dzyubenko, U.S. vacates base in Central Asia as Russia's clout rises, Reuters (June 3, 2014).