Karel Kašpar
Karel Boromejský Kašpar (16 May 1870 – 21 April 1941) was a Czech Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Prague from 1931 until his death, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1935.
His Eminence Karel Boromejský Kašpar | |
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Cardinal, Archbishop of Prague | |
Church | Roman Catholic |
Archdiocese | Prague |
Installed | 1931 |
Term ended | 1941 |
Predecessor | František Kordač |
Successor | Josef Beran |
Other posts | Cardinal-Priest of Santi Vitale, Valeria, Gervasio e Protasio |
Orders | |
Ordination | 25 February 1893 |
Consecration | 11 April 1920 |
Created cardinal | 16 December 1935 by Pius IX |
Rank | Cardinal |
Personal details | |
Born | Mirošov, Bohemia | 16 May 1870
Died | 21 April 1941 70) Prague, Czechoslovakia | (aged
Buried | St. Vitus Cathedral Prague |
Nationality | Czech |
Previous post | Auxiliary Bishop of Hradec Králové (1920-1921) Bishop of Hradec Králové (1921-1931) |
Coat of arms |
Styles of Karel Kašpar | |
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Reference style | His Eminence |
Spoken style | Your Eminence |
Informal style | Cardinal |
See | Prague |
Biography
Born in Mirošov, Karel Kašpar attended the seminary in Plzeň and the Pontifical Roman Athenaeum S. Apollinare in Rome. He was ordained to the priesthood on 25 February 1893, and then did pastoral work in Svojšín until 1895. In 1899, he began pastoral work in Prague and was made a canon of its cathedral chapter.
On 8 March 1920 Kašpar was appointed Titular Bishop of Bethsaida and Auxiliary Bishop of Hradec Králové. He received his episcopal consecration on the following 11 April from Archbishop František Kordač. Kašpar was later named Bishop of Hradec Králové on 13 June 1921 and Archbishop of Prague on 22 October 1931. As Prague's archbishop, he was also Primate of the Church in Czechoslovakia.
Pope Pius XI created him Cardinal Priest of Ss. Vitale, Valeria, Gervasio e Protasio in the consistory of 16 December 1935. On the occasion of the visit of King Carol II of Romania to Prague in 1936, Kašpar allowed his flock to eat meat on one Friday.[1] The Czech primate was one of the cardinal electors who participated in the 1939 papal conclave that selected Pope Pius XII.
Kašpar died in Prague, at age 70. He is buried in St. Vitus Cathedral.
References
- TIME Magazine. Carol Troubles November 16, 1936
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Karel Kašpar. |
- Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church
- Catholic-Hierarchy [self-published]
Catholic Church titles | ||
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Preceded by Josef Doubrava |
Bishop of Hradec Králové 1921–1931 |
Succeeded by Mořic Pícha |
Preceded by František Kordač |
Archbishop of Prague 1931–1941 |
Succeeded by Josef Beran |