Kenny Scharf
Kenny Scharf (born November 23, 1958) is an American painter[1]known for his participation in New York City's interdisciplinary East Village art scene during the 1980s, alongside Jean-Michel Basquiat and Keith Haring, Scharf's do-it-yourself practice spanned painting, sculpture, fashion, video, performance art, and street art.[2] Growing up in post-World War II Southern California, Scharf was fascinated by television and the futuristic promise of modern design.[3] His works often includes pop culture icons, such as the Flintstones and the Jetsons, or caricatures of middle-class Americans in an apocalyptic science fiction setting.[4][5]
Kenny Scharf | |
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Scharf in 2012 | |
Born | Los Angeles, California, U.S. | 23 November 1958
Nationality | American |
Education | School of Visual Arts, Manhattan, New York City |
Known for | Painting |
Notable work | Bowery Mural |
Life and career
Born in Los Angeles, Scharf moved to Manhattan, earning a B.F.A. in painting at the School of Visual Arts in 1980.[6] In the East Village of the 1980s, Scharf began his trademark Cosmic Caverns, immersive black light and Day-Glo paint installations that also function as ongoing disco parties.[7] The first was known as the "Cosmic Closet" and was installed in 1981 in the Times Square apartment he shared with Keith Haring.[8] They exhibited together a six minutes video called "The Sparkle End" (1980) in the landmark 1980 Collaborative Projects exhibition The Times Square Show. During this period, Scharf also had important shows at Fun Gallery (1981) and Tony Shafrazi (1984), before seeing his work embraced by museums, such as the Whitney, which selected him for the 1985 Whitney Biennial. Art scribe Demetria Daniels writing in Downtown Magazine said about his work that it... "leaves you with hope, joy, play and optimism, and a sense of love...."[9] Recently, Scharf had a one-person exhibition at the Hammer Museum.[2] And, in 2017, he mounted "BLOX and BAX", his latest one-person exhibition at Honor Fraser Gallery in Los Angeles (his fifth with the gallery).[10] Also in 2017 his work was featured in the large group exhibition "Fast Forward: Painting From the 1980s" at the Whitney Museum.[11] Scharf's work was included in the October 2017 exhibition "Club 57: Film, Performance, and Art in the East Village, 1978–1983" at the Museum of Modern Art in New York.[12]
Other one-person exhibitions of Scharf’s work have been presented at the Nassau County Museum of Art, Roslyn, NY (2016); Portland Art Museum, Portland, OR (2015); Pasadena Museum of California Art, Pasadena, CA (2004); Los Angeles Contemporary Exhibitions, Los Angeles (2001); Portland Institute for Contemporary Art, OR (1999); Salvador Dalí Museum, Saint Petersburg, FL (1997); University Galleries, Illinois State University, Normal, IL (1997); Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Monterrey, Mexico (1996); and Museum of Fort Lauderdale, Fort Lauderdale, FL (1995).[6] His public artworks are on view at ArtCenter College of Design, Pasadena, CA; Cross Bronx Expressway on Third Avenue, Bronx, NY; Houston Street and Bowery, New York, NY; Norfolk Street, New York, NY; Pasadena Museum of California Art, Pasadena, CA; West Adams Boulevard and La Brea Avenue, Los Angeles, CA; West Hollywood Public Library, West Hollywood, CA; and many other locations around the world.[6] His work is included in public collections such as the Bass Museum of Art, Miami Beach, FL; The Jewish Museum, New York, NY; Ludwig Museum, Cologne, Germany; Museo de Arte Contemporáneo, Monterrey, Mexico; Museu de Arte Moderna, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, CA; Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY; San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, CA; Sogetsu Museum, Tokyo, Japan; Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; and the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY.[6]
Scharf is also known for welcoming collaborations with popular culture and merchandising opportunities.[2] He designed the cover art for the 1986 B-52's album Bouncing Off the Satellites and created the 2002 pilot for The Groovenians for Adult Swim on the Cartoon Network.[13] He has appeared in the documentaries The Universe of Keith Haring and The Nomi Song, about his friend, opera singer Klaus Nomi, as well as 2016's Kenny Scharf's World: ART/new york No. 69 by Paul Tschinkel.[14] 2020 Dior luxury fashion house presents a new collection in partnership with Kenny Scharf.[15]
References
- "Kenny Scharf". Strange Time. Retrieved 2020-07-02.
- "Hammer Projects: Kenny Scharf - Hammer Museum". The Hammer Museum. Retrieved 2017-05-04.
- "Kenny Scharf, Pace Prints". paceprints.com. Retrieved 2017-05-04.
- "Kenny Scharf". frieze.com. Retrieved 2017-05-04.
- Daichendt, G. J. (2016). Kenny Scharf: In Absence of Myth. Petaluma: Cameron and Company. pp. 4–18. ISBN 9781937359911.
- "Bio". kennyscharf. Retrieved 2017-05-04.
- Binlot, Anne (November 2014). "Kenny Scharf's Cosmology" (PDF). Art In America.
- Green, Penelope (2009-06-03). "Kenny Scharf's Basement Isn't a Basement: It's Art". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-05-04.
- http://kennyscharf.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/DOWNTOWN-MAGAZINE-52186-DEMETRIA-DANIELS.pdf
- "Kenny Scharf". honorfraser.com. Retrieved 2017-05-04.
- "Fast Forward: Painting from the 1980s". Whitney Museum of American Art. Retrieved 2017-05-04.
- "Club 57: Film, Performance, and Art in the East Village, 1978–1983". press.moma.org. Retrieved 2017-05-04.
- Roug, Louise (November 8, 2002). "Pop goes a subversive cartoon for adults". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved March 18, 2019.
- "Kenny Scharf's World: ART/new york No. 69". http://artnewyork.org/programs/kenny-scharfs-world-revised-edition/. Retrieved 2018-12-20. External link in
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(help) - "The Collection - Défilés - Men's Fashion | DIOR". www.dior.com. Retrieved 2021-02-01.