Kuroda Nagamasa
Kuroda Nagamasa (黒田 長政, December 3, 1568 – August 29, 1623) was a daimyō during the late Azuchi–Momoyama and early Edo periods.[1] He was the son of Kuroda Kanbei,[2] Toyotomi Hideyoshi's chief strategist and adviser.
Kuroda Nagamasa 黒田長政 | |
---|---|
Daimyō of Fukuoka | |
In office 1601–1623 | |
Preceded by | none |
Succeeded by | Kuroda Tadayuki |
Personal details | |
Born | December 3, 1568 Himeji, Harima Province, Japan |
Died | August 29, 1623 (aged 56) |
Nationality | Japanese |
Spouse(s) | Itohime (Hachisuka Masakatsu's daughter) (original legal wife, later divorced) Eihime/Dairyo-in (Hoshina Masanao's daughter, Tokugawa Ieyasu's adopted daughter) (second legal wife) |
Biography
His child-hood name was Shojumaru (松寿丸). In 1577, when Nagamasa was a small child, his father was tried and sentenced as a spy by Oda Nobunaga. Nagamasa was kidnapped and nearly killed as a hostage. With the help of Yamauchi Kazutoyo and his wife, Takenaka Hanbei ended up rescuing him. After Oda Nobunaga was killed in Honnō-ji incident of 1582, Nagamasa served Toyotomi Hideyoshi with his father and participated in the invasion of the Chūgoku region.
Nagamasa also participated in the first Korean campaign (1592–93),[2] commanding the Third Division of 5000 men during the first invasion 1592–1593.[3] In the second part of the campaign (1597) he held command in The Army of the Right.[3] He took part in the Battle of Sekigahara in the year 1600 serving under Tokugawa Ieyasu.[2] His men killed Shima Sakon, securing victory for the Eastern army. As a reward for his service at Sekigahara, Tokugawa granted Nagamasa Chikuzen [2] – 520.000 koku – in exchange for his previous fief Nakatsu, Buzen. Later he participated in the Osaka Castle campaigns.[2]
Family
- Father: Kuroda Yoshitaka
- Mother: Kushihashi Teru (1553–1627)
- Wives:
- Itohime (1571-1645)
- Eihime (1585-1635)
- Concubine: Choshu’in
- Children:
- Kikuhime married Inoue Yukifusa's son by Itohime
- Kuroda Tadayuki (1602-1654) by Eihime
- Tokuko married Sakakibara Tadatsugu by Eihime
- Kameko married Ikeda Teruoki by Eihime
- Kuroda Nagaoki (1610-1665) by Eihime
- Kuroda Masafuyu by Choshu’in
- Kuroda Takamasa (1612-1639) by Eihime
In popular culture
Nagamasa is a playable character from the Eastern Army in the original Kessen.
Kuroda is also a popular historical figure. His life, and his relationship to Tokugawa, has been dramatized many times in the annual NHK Taiga Drama series.
- Taikoki (1965)
- Hara no Sakamichi (1971)
- Ougon no Hibi (1978)
- Onna Taikoki (1981)
- Tokugawa Ieyasu (1983)
- Kasuga no Tsunobe (1989)
- Hideyoshi (1996)
- Aoi Tokugawa Sandai (2000)
- Komyo ga Tsuji (2006)
- Gunshi Kanbei (2014)
Preceded by none |
Daimyō of Fukuoka 1601–1623 |
Succeeded by Kuroda Tadayuki |
Notes
- 福岡藩 (in Japanese). 1998. Retrieved 17 September 2014.
- Turnbull 2000, p. 53.
- Turnbull 2002, p. 240.
References
- Turnbull, Stephen (2000). The Samurai Sourcebook. ISBN 1854095234.
- Turnbull, Stephen (2002). Samurai Invasion : Japan's Korean War 1592–1598. ISBN 9780304359486.