Labour First

The original Labour First formed in 1980 as a grouping of MPs on the right of the Labour Party who, while politically aligned with fellow Labour right faction, The Manifesto Group, desired a more collegiate party and thought that the bitter left-right factional battles of the 1970s and 1980s were damaging the party's electoral prospects. The group's chair was Brynmor John and its secretary was Edmund Marshall. By 1983 the grouping had effectively merged into the Labour Solidarity Campaign, the successor to The Manifesto Group.

In late 1987, the Labour Solidarity Campaign was in the process of winding itself up, believing that it had won its fight against the hard left. A core of Labour Solidarity activists centred around John Spellar argued that there was a need to continue to organise and with Brynmor John's permission, continued under the Labour First name, thus founding the current incarnation of Labour First.[3][4]

Labour First aims to keep the Labour Party safe from the influence of what it calls the "organised Hard Left", such as Momentum, ensuring that moderate voices are heard and thus ensuring that Labour remains as electable as possible in the Westminster parliamentary system through policies that make a difference for ordinary people.[4] It calls these aims "Clause One Socialism", after Clause One of the Labour Party constitution, which sets the Labour Party's aims as maintaining a Labour Party in parliament.[5]

It also represents the historic pro-NATO, pro-United States and pro-nuclear deterrent tradition in the party, and was historically pro-European Union.[6] Recently it has become more neutral on the subject of EU membership, as a number of MPs aligned with it sit in seats that voted heavily to leave the EU in the 2016 Referendum and thus have chosen to respect their constituents' wishes.

In 2018, its secretary, Luke Akehust called on "the historically mainstream wing" to fight in "saving Labour and restoring it to decency".[7]

Labour First is an network of freely associating Labour Party members who share their personal contact details with the organisation. It maintains a network of volunteer local organisers.

In 2016, the Birmingham Mail identified MPs John Spellar, Tom Watson and Ian Austin as having links with Labour First, and reported it as describing itself as "a network of Labour moderates fighting against Momentum and other Hard Left groups to keep Labour as a broad-based and electable party". MP Khalid Mahmood has also attended Labour First events.[8]

Its secretary is Luke Akehurst, director of BICOM's We Believe in Israel project.[9] In 2017, Labour First employed its first full-time national organiser.[10] In 2019, a digital organiser was also employed.

It organises petitions, endorses moderate candidates in Labour Party elections, and runs a series of meet-ups and events both at Labour Party conference and in the country at large.

It is funded through individual donations from Labour Party members.

Historically, Labour First had little connection with Progress, a more recent Labour party factional organisation on the right of the Labour party, originally associated with New Labour.[11] The rise of Jeremy Corbyn and Momentum in the Labour Party saw Progress and Labour First, while remaining distinct organisations with different traditions, carry out more joint activities, including joint endorsement of candidates in internal party elections.[12][4]

During the 2020 Labour Party leadership election, Labour First formed a joint venture with Progress called Reclaiming Labour, holding meetings around the country analysing why Labour lost heavily in the 2019 United Kingdom general election.[13]

In April 2020, immediately on the election of Keir Starmer as party leader, Labour First and Progress launched jointly a new umbrella organisation called ‘Labour to Win’, with goals including 'to bring about fundamental change in the party’s culture and organisation '.[14]

Labour To Win endorsed candidates in the 2020 Labour National Executive Committee elections, however owing to the newly adopted Single Transferrable Vote nature of the elections, and in the spirit of electing a pluralisitic NEC, the organisation chose only to endorse six of its own candidates and also to endorse three candidates politically more to the left than Labour To Win but who had a commitment to broad church Labour politics. [15]

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