Leptobarbus hoevenii

Hoven's carp (Leptobarbus hoevenii; Jelawat in Malay), also known as the mad barb or sultan fish, is a species of fish in the barb family. It is native to freshwater habitats in the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Borneo and Sumatra. Populations further north in the Chao Phraya and Mekong Basins were included in this species until 2009, but are now considered a separate species, L. rubripinna.[1][2] The two are frequently confused and the same common names have been used for both; only L. rubripinna is known from the aquarium trade.[1][2]

Hoven's carp
The closely related L. rubripinna (often confused with the very similar L. hoevenii)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Leptobarbinae
Genus: Leptobarbus
Species:
L. hoevenii
Binomial name
Leptobarbus hoevenii
(Bleeker, 1851)
Synonyms
  • Barbus hoevenii Bleeker, 1851
  • Puntius aphya Günther, 1868
  • Gnathopogon javanicus Bleeker, 1864

It may reach up to about 1 m (3.3 ft) long.[3] This fish is omnivorous and is a midwater to near bottom dweller. This fish lives in groups.[3]

References

  1. SeriouslyFish: Leptobarbus rubripinna. Retrieved 10 May 2013
  2. Tan, H.H., and M. Kottelat (2009). The fishes of the Batang Hari drainage, Sumatra, with description of six new species. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 20(1): 13-69.
  3. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). "Leptobarbus hoevenii" in FishBase. May 2013 version.


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