List of Nepal placename etymologies

Many places in Nepal have been given name based on mythology and other references. These original names eventually turned to give the present names. However, there prevail more than one saying on picking the origin of the names.

Different places have picked names from different languages. The preference of language depends upon the native language of the place / region. Looking towards the ancient history of Nepal, Sanskrit has been the most important sources for deriving words in Nepali Language. However Urdu, Pharasi, Hindi, English-language words are being imported too.

Places and their origin of name

PlaceDistrictOrigin of nameOriginal languageDescriptionHistorical references
Pulchowk (पुलचोक)Lalitpurपुच: (Pucha)Nepal Bhasameans Park in Nepal Bhasa
Baneshwor (बानेश्वर)Kathmanduबामन‌+ईश्वरSanskritDwarf God
Chabahil (चाबाहिल)Kathmanduचारू बहीःNepal BhasaHome of Charumati
Koteshwor (कोटेश्वर)Kathmanduकोटी ईश्वरSanskritOne Crore (10 million) Gods
Jamal (जमल)KathmanduJame MasjeedUrduJame Masjeed centrally located at Jamal gives the name of the place
Telkuwa (तेलकुवा)Baraतेल‌ी+कुवाBhojpuriChanchal Prasad Sah from Teli (तेली) Caste had dug a well to make water available in the village and hence the name begun to attribute Chanchal Prasad and his caste
Mustang Chowk (मुस्ताङ्ग चोक), PokharaKaskiमुस्ताङ्ग+चोकNepaliYears ago, People from Mustang used to come and sell things there hence the name begun
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