List of birds of Sumatra

Sumatra is one of the richest islands in Indonesia for animals. Its bird total species is second only to New Guinea. This great wealth is due to the large size of Sumatra, its diversity of habitat and also its past link with the Asian mainland.[1][2] This following list of birds is based on the taxonomic treatment and scientific nomenclature of The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World, 6th edition.


Ducks, geese and swans

Order: Anseriformes   Family: Anatidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Wandering whistling duck Dendrocygna arcuata
Lesser whistling duck Dendrocygna javanica
White-winged duck Asarcornis scutulata
Cotton pygmy goose Nettapus coromandelianus
Pacific black duck Anas superciliosa
Sunda teal Anas gibberifrons

Pheasants, grouse, and allies

Order: Galliformes   Family: Phasianidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Long-billed partridge Rhizothera longirostris
Black partridge Melanoperdix niger
Blue-breasted quail Synoicus chinensis
Roll's partridge Arborophila rolli
Sumatran partridge Arborophila sumatrana
Gray-breasted partridge Arborophila orientalis
Chestnut-necklaced partridge Arborophila charltonii
Red-billed partridge Arborophila rubirostris
Ferruginous partridge Caloperdix oculeus
Crested partridge Rollulus rouloul
Red junglefowl Gallus gallus
Crestless fireback Lophura erythrophthalma
Crested fireback Lophura ignita
Salvadori's pheasant Lophura inornata
Bronze-tailed peacock-pheasant Polyplectron chalcurum
Great argus Argusianus argus

Shearwaters and petrels

Order: Procellariiformes   Family: Procellariidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Barau's petrel Pterodroma baraui
Bulwer's petrel Bulweria bulwerii
Streaked shearwater Calonectris leucomelas
Flesh-footed shearwater Ardenna carneipes
Wedge-tailed shearwater Ardenna pacifica

Austral storm petrels

Order: Procellariiformes   Family: Oceanitidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Wilson's storm petrel Oceanites oceanicus
White-faced storm petrel Pelagodroma marina

Northern storm petrels

Order: Procellariiformes   Family: Hydrobatidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Swinhoe's storm petrel Oceanodroma monorhis
Matsudaira's storm petrel Oceanodroma matsudairae

Tropicbirds

Order: Phaethontiformes   Family: Phaethontidae

Common name Binomial Picture
White-tailed tropicbird Phaethon lepturus
Red-tailed tropicbird Phaethon rubricauda

Storks

Order: Ciconiiformes   Family: Ciconiidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Milky stork Mycteria cinerea
Woolly-necked stork Ciconia episcopus
Storm's stork Ciconia stormi
Lesser adjutant Leptoptilos javanicus

Frigatebirds

Order: Suliformes   Family: Fregatidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Christmas frigatebird Fregata andrewsi
Great frigatebird Fregata minor
Lesser frigatebird Fregata ariel

Boobies and gannets

Order: Suliformes   Family: Sulidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Masked booby Sula dactylatra
Red-footed booby Sula sula
Brown booby Sula leucogaster

Cormorants

Order: Suliformes   Family: Phalacrocoracidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Little black cormorant Phalacrocorax sulcirostris
Little cormorant Microcarbo niger

Darters

Order: Suliformes   Family: Anhingidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Oriental darter Anhinga melanogaster

Pelicans

Order: Pelecaniformes   Family: Pelecanidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Spot-billed pelican Pelecanus philippensis

Herons, egrets, and bitterns

Order: Pelecaniformes   Family: Ardeidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Gray heron Ardea cinerea
Great-billed heron Ardea sumatrana
Purple heron Ardea purpurea
Great egret Ardea alba
Intermediate egret Ardea intermedia
Little egret Egretta garzetta
White-faced heron Egretta novaehollandiae
Chinese egret Egretta eulophotes
Pacific reef-heron Egretta sacra
Chinese pond-heron Ardeola bacchus
Javan pond-heron Ardeola speciosa
Cattle egret Bubulcus ibis
Striated heron Butorides striata
Black-crowned night-heron Nycticorax nycticorax
Rufous night-heron Nycticorax caledonicus
Malayan night-heron Gorsachius melanolophus
Yellow bittern Ixobrychus sinensis
Schrenck's bittern Ixobrychus eurhythmus
Cinnamon bittern Ixobrychus cinnamomeus
Black bittern Ixobrychus flavicollis

Ibises and spoonbills

Order: Pelecaniformes   Family: Threskiornithidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Black-headed ibis Threskiornis melanocephalus

Osprey

Order: Accipitriformes   Family: Pandionidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Osprey Pandion haliaetus

Hawks, eagles, and kites

Order: Accipitriformes   Family: Accipitridae

Common name Binomial Picture
Jerdon's baza Aviceda jerdoni
Pacific baza Aviceda subcristata
Black baza Aviceda leuphotes
Oriental honey-buzzard Pernis ptilorhynchus
Bat hawk Macheiramphus alcinus
Black kite Milvus migrans
Black-winged kite Elanus caeruleus
Brahminy kite Haliastur indus
White-bellied sea-eagle Haliaeetus leucogaster
Lesser fish-eagle Haliaeetus humilis
Gray-headed fish-eagle Haliaeetus ichthyaetus
Crested serpent-eagle Spilornis cheela
Greater spotted eagle Clanga clanga
Booted eagle Hieraaetus pennatus
Eurasian marsh-harrier Circus aeruginosus
Pied harrier Circus melanoleucos
Eastern marsh-harrier Circus spilonotus
Crested goshawk Accipiter trivirgatus
Brown goshawk Accipiter fasciatus
Shikra Accipiter badius
Chinese sparrowhawk Accipiter soloensis
Japanese sparrowhawk Accipiter gularis
Besra Accipiter virgatus
Gray-faced buzzard Butastur indicus
Black eagle Ictinaetus malaiensis
Rufous-bellied eagle Lophotriorchis kienerii
Eastern buzzard Buteo japonicus
Changeable hawk-eagle Nisaetus cirrhatus
Blyth's hawk-eagle Nisaetus alboniger
Sulawesi hawk-eagle Nisaetus lanceolatus
Wallace's hawk-eagle Nisaetus nanus

Caracaras and falcons

Order: Falconiformes   Family: Falconidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Black-thighed falconet Microhierax fringillarius
Peregrine falcon Falco peregrinus

Rails, gallinules, and coots

Order: Gruiformes   Family: Rallidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Red-legged crake Rallina fasciata
Slaty-legged crake Rallina eurizonoides
Buff-banded rail Gallirallus philippensis
Slaty-breasted rail Lewinia striata
White-breasted waterhen Amaurornis phoenicurus
White-browed crake Amaurornis cinerea
Baillon's crake Zapornia pusilla
Ruddy-breasted crake Zapornia fusca
Band-bellied crake Zapornia paykullii
Watercock Gallicrex cinerea
Black-backed swamphen Porphyrio indicus
Eurasian moorhen Gallinula chloropus

Sungrebe and finfoots

Order: Gruiformes   Family: Heliornithidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Masked finfoot Heliopais personata

Thick-knees

Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Burhinidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Beach thick-knee Esacus magnirostris

Avocets and stilts

Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Recurvirostridae

Common name Binomial Picture
White-headed stilt Himantopus leucocephalus

Plovers and lapwings

Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Charadriidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Pacific golden-plover Pluvialis fulva
Black-bellied plover Pluvialis squatarola
Gray-headed lapwing Vanellus cinereus
Red-wattled lapwing Vanellus indicus
Javan lapwing Vanellus macropterus
Little ringed plover Charadrius dubius
Kentish plover Charadrius alexandrinus
Malaysian plover Charadrius peronii
Lesser sand-plover Charadrius mongolus
Greater sand-plover Charadrius leschenaultii
Oriental plover Charadrius veredus

Painted-snipe

Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Rostratulidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Greater painted-snipe Rostratula benghalensis

Jacanas

Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Jacanidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Pheasant-tailed jacana Hydrophasianus chirurgus
Bronze-winged jacana Metopidius indicus

Sandpipers and allies

Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Scolopacidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Javan woodcock Scolopax saturata
Swinhoe's snipe Gallinago megala
Pintail snipe Gallinago stenura
Asian dowitcher Limnodromus semipalmatus
Black-tailed godwit Limosa limosa
Bar-tailed godwit Limosa lapponica
Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus
Eurasian curlew Numenius arquata
Far Eastern curlew Numenius madagascariensis
Common redshank Tringa totanus
Marsh sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis
Common greenshank Tringa nebularia
Nordmann's greenshank Tringa guttifer
Wood sandpiper Tringa glareola
Grey-tailed tattler Tringa brevipes
Terek sandpiper Xenus cinereus
Common sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos
Ruddy turnstone Arenaria interpres
Great knot Calidris tenuirostris
Sanderling Calidris alba
Red-necked stint Calidris ruficollis
Long-toed stint Calidris subminuta
Curlew sandpiper Calidris ferruginea
Broad-billed sandpiper Calidris falcinellus
Ruff Calidris pugnax

Buttonquails

Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Turnicidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Barred buttonquail Turnix suscitator

Pratincoles and coursers

Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Glareolidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Australian pratincole Stiltia isabella
Oriental pratincole Glareola maldivarum

Skuas and jaegers

Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Stercorariidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Pomarine skua Stercorarius pomarinus

Gulls, terns, and skimmers

Order: Charadriiformes   Family: Laridae

Common name Binomial Picture
Brown-headed gull Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus
Gull-billed tern Gelochelidon nilotica
Lesser crested tern Thalasseus bengalensis
Great crested tern Thalasseus bergii
Roseate tern Sterna dougallii
Black-naped tern Sterna sumatrana
Common tern Sterna hirundo
Little tern Sternula albifrons
Bridled tern Onychoprion anaethetus
Sooty tern Onychoprion fuscatus
Whiskered tern Chlidonias hybrida
White-winged tern Chlidonias leucopterus
Black noddy Anous minutus
Brown noddy Anous stolidus

Pigeons and doves

Order: Columbiformes   Family: Columbidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Silvery wood-pigeon Columba argentina
Spotted dove Spilopelia chinensis
Barred cuckoo-dove Macropygia unchall
Ruddy cuckoo-dove Macropygia emiliana
Enggano cuckoo-dove Macropygia cinnamomea
Barusan cuckoo-dove Macropygia modigliani
Little cuckoo-dove Macropygia ruficeps
Emerald dove Chalcophaps indica
Zebra dove Geopelia striata
Nicobar pigeon Caloenas nicobarica
Little green pigeon Treron olax
Pink-necked green pigeon Treron vernans
Cinnamon-headed green pigeon Treron fulvicollis
Thick-billed green pigeon Treron curvirostra
Large green pigeon Treron capellei
Green-spectacled pigeon Treron oxyurus
Wedge-tailed green pigeon Treron sphenurus
Pink-headed fruit dove Ptilinopus porphyreus
Jambu fruit dove Ptilinopus jambu
Green imperial pigeon Ducula aenea
Mountain imperial pigeon Ducula badia
Pied imperial pigeon Ducula bicolor

Hornbills

Order: Bucerotiformes   Family: Bucerotidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Oriental pied-hornbill Anthracoceros albirostris
Black hornbill Anthracoceros malayanus
Rhinoceros hornbill Buceros rhinoceros
Great hornbill Buceros bicornis
Helmeted hornbill Rhinoplax vigil
Bushy-crested hornbill Anorrhinus galeritus
White-crowned hornbill Berenicornis comatus
Wrinkled hornbill Rhabdotorrhinus corrugatus
Wreathed hornbill Rhyticeros undulatus

Cuckoos and anis

Order: Cuculiformes   Family: Cuculidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Chestnut-winged cuckoo Clamator coromandus
Large hawk-cuckoo Hierococcyx sparverioides
Dark hawk-cuckoo Hierococcyx bocki
Moustached hawk-cuckoo Hierococcyx vagans
Malaysian hawk-cuckoo Hierococcyx fugax
Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo Hierococcyx nisicolor
Indian cuckoo Cuculus micropterus
Oriental cuckoo Cuculus optatus
Sunda cuckoo Cuculus lepidus
Himalayan cuckoo Cuculus saturatus
Banded bay cuckoo Cacomantis sonneratii
Plaintive cuckoo Cacomantis merulinus
Brush cuckoo Cacomantis variolosus
Horsfield's bronze cuckoo Chrysococcyx basalis
Little bronze cuckoo Chrysococcyx minutillus
Asian emerald cuckoo Chrysococcyx maculatus
Violet cuckoo Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus
Square-tailed drongo-cuckoo Surniculus lugubris
Asian koel Eudynamys scolopacea
Black-bellied malkoha Phaenicophaeus diardi
Chestnut-bellied malkoha Phaenicophaeus sumatranus
Chestnut-breasted malkoha Phaenicophaeus curvirostris
Green-billed malkoha Phaenicophaeus tristis
Raffles's malkoha Rhinortha chlorophaeus
Red-billed malkoha Zanclostomus javanicus
Sumatran ground-cuckoo Carpococcyx viridis
Short-toed coucal Centropus rectunguis
Greater coucal Centropus sinensis
Lesser coucal Centropus bengalensis

Barn owls

Order: Strigiformes   Family: Tytonidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Barn owl Tyto alba
Oriental bay owl Phodilus badius

Typical owls

Order: Strigiformes   Family: Strigidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Reddish scops owl Otus rufescens
Mountain scops owl Otus spilocephalus
Rajah scops owl Otus brookii
Mentawai scops owl Otus mentawi
Sunda scops owl Otus lempiji
Simeulue scops owl Otus umbra
Enggano scops owl Otus enganensis
Oriental scops owl Otus sunia
Barred eagle-owl Bubo sumatranus
Buffy fish owl Ketupa ketupu
Spotted wood owl Strix seloputo
Brown wood owl Strix leptogrammica
Collared owlet Glaucidium brodiei
Brown hawk-owl Ninox scutulata

Frogmouths

Order: Caprimulgiformes   Family: Podargidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Large frogmouth Batrachostomus auritus
Gould's frogmouth Batrachostomus stellatus
Sumatran frogmouth Batrachostomus poliolophus
Blyth's frogmouth Batrachostomus affinis
Sunda frogmouth Batrachostomus cornutus

Nightjars

Order: Caprimulgiformes   Family: Caprimulgidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Malaysian nightjar Lyncornis temminckii
Great eared-nightjar Lyncornis macrotis
Grey nightjar Caprimulgus jotaka
Large-tailed nightjar Caprimulgus macrurus
Savanna nightjar Caprimulgus affinis
Bonaparte's nightjar Caprimulgus concretus
Salvadori's nightjar Caprimulgus pulchellus

Swifts

Order: Caprimulgiformes   Family: Apodidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Waterfall swift Hydrochous gigas
Plume-toed swiftlet Collocalia affinis
Cave swiftlet Collocalia linchi
Glossy swiftlet Collocalia esculenta
Volcano swiftlet Aerodramus vulcanorum
Mossy-nest swiftlet Aerodramus salangana
Black-nest swiftlet Aerodramus maximus
White-nest swiftlet Aerodramus fuciphagus
Germain's swiftlet Aerodramus germani
Silver-rumped needletail Rhaphidura leucopygialis
White-throated needletail Hirundapus caudacutus
Silver-backed needletail Hirundapus cochinchinensis
Brown-backed needletail Hirundapus giganteus
Asian palm-swift Cypsiurus balasiensis
Pacific swift Apus pacificus
House swift Apus nipalensis

Treeswifts

Order: Caprimulgiformes   Family: Hemiprocnidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Grey-rumped treeswift Hemiprocne longipennis
Whiskered treeswift Hemiprocne comata

Trogons and quetzals

Order: Trogoniformes   Family: Trogonidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Red-naped trogon Harpactes kasumba
Diard's trogon Harpactes diardii
Sumatran trogon Apalharpactes mackloti
Cinnamon-rumped trogon Harpactes orrhophaeus
Scarlet-rumped trogon Harpactes duvaucelii
Red-headed trogon Harpactes erythrocephalus
Orange-breasted trogon Harpactes oreskios

Kingfishers

Order: Coraciiformes   Family: Alcedinidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Common kingfisher Alcedo atthis
Blue-eared kingfisher Alcedo meninting
Cerulean kingfisher Alcedo coerulescens
Oriental dwarf kingfisher Ceyx erithaca
Banded kingfisher Lacedo pulchella
Stork-billed kingfisher Pelargopsis capensis
Ruddy kingfisher Halcyon coromanda
White-throated kingfisher Halcyon smyrnensis
Black-capped kingfisher Halcyon pileata
Collared kingfisher Todirhamphus chloris
Sacred kingfisher Todirhamphus sanctus
Rufous-collared kingfisher Actenoides concretus

Bee-eaters

Order: Coraciiformes   Family: Meropidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Red-bearded bee-eater Nyctyornis amictus
Blue-throated bee-eater Merops viridis
Blue-tailed bee-eater Merops philippinus
Chestnut-headed bee-eater Merops leschenaulti

Typical rollers

Order: Coraciiformes   Family: Coraciidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Dollarbird Eurystomus orientalis

Asian barbets

Order: Piciformes   Family: Megalaimidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Fire-tufted barbet Psilopogon pyrolophus
Gold-whiskered barbet Psilopogon chrysopogon
Red-crowned barbet Psilopogon rafflesii
Red-throated barbet Psilopogon mystacophanos
Black-browed barbet Psilopogon oorti
Yellow-crowned barbet Psilopogon henricii
Black-eared barbet Psilopogon duvaucelii
Coppersmith barbet Psilopogon haemacephalus
Sooty barbet Caloramphus hayii

Honeyguides

Order: Piciformes   Family: Indicatoridae

Common name Binomial Picture
Malaysian honeyguide Indicator archipelagicus

Woodpeckers and allies

Order: Piciformes   Family: Picidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Speckled piculet Picumnus innominatus
Rufous piculet Sasia abnormis
Sunda woodpecker Yungipicus moluccensis
Grey-capped woodpecker Yungipicus canicapillus
Freckle-breasted woodpecker Dendrocopos analis
Rufous woodpecker Micropternus brachyurus
White-bellied woodpecker Dryocopus javensis
Banded woodpecker Chrysophlegma mineaceus
Greater yellownape Chrysophlegma flavinucha
Lesser yellownape Picus chlorolophus
Crimson-winged woodpecker Picus puniceus
Laced woodpecker Picus vittatus
Sumatran woodpecker Picus dedemi
Olive-backed woodpecker Dinopium rafflesii
Common flameback Dinopium javanense
Greater flameback Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus
Maroon woodpecker Blythipicus rubiginosus
Orange-backed woodpecker Reinwardtipicus validus
Buff-rumped woodpecker Meiglyptes grammithorax
Buff-necked woodpecker Meiglyptes tukki
Grey-and-buff woodpecker Hemicircus sordidus
Great slaty woodpecker Mulleripicus pulverulentus

Old world parrots

Order: Psittaciformes   Family: Psittaculidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Blue-rumped parrot Psittinus cyanurus
Red-breasted parakeet Psittacula alexandri
Long-tailed parakeet Psittacula longicauda
Blue-crowned hanging parrot Loriculus galgulus

Asian and Grauer’s broadbills

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Eurylaimidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Dusky broadbill Corydon sumatranus
Black-and-red broadbill Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos
Black-and-yellow broadbill Eurylaimus ochromalus
Long-tailed broadbill Psarisomus dalhousiae
Silver-breasted broadbill Serilophus lunatus

African and green broadbills

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Calyptomenidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Green broadbill Calyptomena viridis

Pittas

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Pittidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Giant pitta Hydrornis caeruleus
Malayan banded pitta Hydrornis irena
Schneider's pitta Hydrornis schneideri
Garnet pitta Erythropitta granatina
Graceful pitta Erythropitta venusta
Hooded pitta Pitta sordida
Blue-winged pitta Pitta moluccensis

Thornbills and allies

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Acanthizidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Golden-bellied gerygone Gerygone sulphurea

Woodshrikes

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Vangidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Large woodshrike Tephrodornis virgatus
Rufous-winged philentoma Philentoma pyrhopterum
Maroon-breasted philentoma Philentoma velatum
Bar-winged flycatcher-shrike Hemipus picatus
Black-winged flycatcher-shrike Hemipus hirundinaceus

Woodswallows

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Artamidae

Common name Binomial Picture
White-breasted woodswallow Artamus leucorynchus

Ioras

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Aegithinidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Common iora Aegithina tiphia
Green iora Aegithina viridissima

Cuckooshrikes

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Campephagidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Sunda cuckooshrike Coracina larvata
Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Coracina striata
Lesser cuckooshrike Coracina fimbriata
Pied triller Lalage nigra
Ashy minivet Pericrocotus divaricatus
Fiery minivet Pericrocotus igneus
Scarlet minivet Pericrocotus flammeus
Sunda minivet Pericrocotus miniatus

Whistlers and allies

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Pachycephalidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Mangrove whistler Pachycephala cinerea

Crested shrikejay

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Platylophidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Crested jay Platylophus galericulatus

Shrikes

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Laniidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Tiger shrike Lanius tigrinus
Brown shrike Lanius cristatus
Long-tailed shrike Lanius schach

Vireos

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Vireonidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Blyth's shrike-babbler Pteruthius aeralatus
White-bellied erpornis Erpornis zantholeuca

Old World orioles

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Oriolidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Dark-throated oriole Oriolus xanthonotus
Black-naped oriole Oriolus chinensis
Black-hooded oriole Oriolus xanthornus

Drongos

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Dicruridae

Common name Binomial Picture
Ashy drongo Dicrurus leucophaeus
Crow-billed drongo Dicrurus annectens
Bronzed drongo Dicrurus aeneus
Lesser racket-tailed drongo Dicrurus remifer
Greater racket-tailed drongo Dicrurus paradiseus
Sumatran drongo Dicrurus sumatranus

Fantails

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Rhipiduridae

Common name Binomial Picture
White-throated fantail Rhipidura albicollis
Pied fantail Rhipidura javanica
Spotted fantail Rhipidura perlata

Monarch flycatchers

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Monarchidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Black-naped monarch Hypothymis azurea
Japanese paradise flycatcher Terpsiphone atrocaudata
Oriental paradise flycatcher Terpsiphone affinis

Crows, jays, ravens and magpies

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Corvidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Black magpie Platysmurus leucopterus
Common green magpie Cissa chinensis
Sumatran treepie Dendrocitta occipitalis
Slender-billed crow Corvus enca
Large-billed crow Corvus macrorhynchos

Rail-babbler

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Eupetidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Malaysian rail-babbler Eupetes macrocerus

Swallows

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Hirundinidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Barn swallow Hirundo rustica
Pacific swallow Hirundo tahitica
Red-rumped swallow Cecropis daurica
Striated swallow Cecropis striolata
Asian house-martin Delichon dasypus

Fairy flycatchers

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Stenostiridae

Common name Binomial Picture
Grey-headed canary-flycatcher Culicicapa ceylonensis

Chickadees and titmice

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Paridae

Common name Binomial Picture
Cinereous tit Parus cinereus

Nuthatches

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Sittidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Velvet-fronted nuthatch Sitta frontalis
Blue nuthatch Sitta azurea

Bulbuls

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Pycnonotidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Black-and-white bulbul Brachypodius melanoleucus
Black-headed bulbul Brachypodius atriceps
Puff-backed bulbul Brachypodius eutilotus
Straw-headed bulbul Pycnonotus zeylanicus
Blue-wattled bulbul Pycnonotus nieuwenhuisii
Aceh bulbul Pycnonotus snouckaerti
Yellow-vented bulbul Pycnonotus goiavier
Olive-winged bulbul Pycnonotus plumosus
Cream-vented bulbul Pycnonotus simplex
Red-eyed bulbul Pycnonotus brunneus
Cream-striped bulbul Pycnonotus leucogrammicus
Spot-necked bulbul Pycnonotus tympanistrigus
Orange-spotted bulbul Pycnonotus bimaculatus
Red-whiskered bulbul Pycnonotus jocosus
Sooty-headed bulbul Pycnonotus aurigaster
Ruby-throated bulbul Rubigula dispar
Scaly-breasted bulbul Rubigula squamatus
Grey-bellied bulbul Rubigula cyaniventris
Spectacled bulbul Rubigula erythropthalmos
Finsch's bulbul Alophoixus finschii
Ochraceous bulbul Alophoixus ochraceus
Gray-cheeked bulbul Alophoixus bres
Yellow-bellied bulbul Alophoixus phaeocephalus
Hook-billed bulbul Setornis criniger
Hairy-backed bulbul Tricholestes criniger
Buff-vented bulbul Iole crypta
Cinereous bulbul Hemixos cinereus
Streaked bulbul Ixos malaccensis
Sunda bulbul Ixos virescens

Cupwings

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Pnoepygidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Pygmy wren-babbler Pnoepyga pusilla

Bush warblers and allies

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Scotocercidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Sunda bush warbler Horornis vulcania
Mountain tailorbird Phyllergates cuculatus
Yellow-bellied warbler Abroscopus superciliaris

Phylloscopid warblers

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Phylloscopidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Arctic warbler Phylloscopus borealis
Eastern crowned warbler Phylloscopus coronatus
Mountain leaf warbler Phylloscopus trivirgatus
Chestnut-crowned warbler Phylloscopus castaniceps
Yellow-breasted warbler Phylloscopus montis

Acrocephalid warblers

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Acrocephalidae Order: Passeriformes   Family: Phylloscopidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Black-browed reed warbler Acrocephalus bistrigiceps
Oriental reed warbler Acrocephalus orientalis

Locustellid warblers

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Locustellidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Lanceolated warbler Locustella lanceolata
Pallas's grasshopper warbler Locustella certhiola

Cisticolas and allies

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Cisticolidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Zitting cisticola Cisticola juncidis
Golden-headed cisticola Cisticola exilis
Hill prinia Prinia superciliaris
Bar-winged prinia Prinia familiaris
Yellow-bellied prinia Prinia flaviventris
Dark-necked tailorbird Orthotomus atrogularis
Rufous-tailed tailorbird Orthotomus sericeus
Ashy tailorbird Orthotomus ruficeps

White-eyes

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Zosteropidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Sangkar white-eye Zosterops melanurus
Swinhoe's white-eye Zosterops simplex
Warbling white-eye Zosterops japonicus
Black-capped white-eye Zosterops atricapilla

Tree-babblers, scimitar-babblers, and allies

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Timaliidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Chestnut-backed scimitar-babbler Pomatorhinus montanus
Gray-throated babbler Stachyris nigriceps
Gray-headed babbler Stachyris poliocephala
White-necked babbler Stachyris leucotis
White-bibbed babbler Stachyris thoracica
Black-throated babbler Stachyris nigricollis
Chestnut-rumped babbler Stachyris maculata
Spot-necked babbler Stachyris strialata
Chestnut-winged babbler Cyanoderma erythropterum
Rufous-fronted babbler Cyanoderma rufifrons
Golden babbler Cyanoderma chrysaea
Pin-striped tit-babbler Mixornis gularis
Bold-striped tit-babbler Mixornis bornensis
Fluffy-backed tit-babbler Macronus ptilosus

Ground babblers

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Pellorneidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Abbott's babbler Turdinus abbotti
Horsfield's babbler Turdinus sepiarius
Large wren-babbler Turdinus macrodactylus
Marbled wren-babbler Turdinus marmoratus
Rusty-breasted wren-babbler Turdinus rufipectus
Eyebrowed wren-babbler Napothera epilepidota
Sumatran wren-babbler Napothera albostriata
Bornean wren-babbler Ptilocichla leucogrammica
Black-capped babbler Pellorneum capistratum
Buff-breasted babbler Pellorneum tickelli
Sumatran babbler Pellorneum buettikoferi
Temminck's babbler Pellorneum pyrrogenys
Short-tailed babbler Pellorneum malaccense
White-chested babbler Pellorneum rostratum
Ferruginous babbler Pellorneum bicolor
Moustached babbler Malacopteron magnirostre
Sooty-capped babbler Malacopteron affine
Scaly-crowned babbler Malacopteron cinereum
Rufous-crowned babbler Malacopteron magnum
Grey-breasted babbler Malacopteron albogulare
Striped wren-babbler Kenopia striata

Laughingthrushes

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Leiothrichidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Brown fulvetta Alcippe brunneicauda
Sunda laughingthrush Garrulax palliatus
Sumatran laughingthrush Garrulax bicolor
Black laughingthrush Garrulax lugubris
Chestnut-capped laughingthrush Ianthocincla mitrata
Long-tailed sibia Heterophasia picaoides
Silver-eared mesia Leiothrix argentauris

Fairy-bluebirds

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Irenidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Asian fairy-bluebird Irena puella

Old World flycatchers

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Muscicapidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Blue rock-thrush Monticola solitarius
Shiny whistling-thrush Myophonus melanurus
Sumatran whistling-thrush Myophonus castaneus
Blue whistling-thrush Myophonus caeruleus
Lesser shortwing Brachypteryx leucophrys
White-browed shortwing Brachypteryx montana
Gray-streaked flycatcher Muscicapa griseisticta
Dark-sided flycatcher Muscicapa sibirica
Asian brown flycatcher Muscicapa dauurica
Brown-streaked flycatcher Muscicapa williamsoni
Ferruginous flycatcher Muscicapa ferruginea
Yellow-rumped flycatcher Ficedula zanthopygia
Mugimaki flycatcher Ficedula mugimaki
Snowy-browed flycatcher Ficedula hyperythra
Rufous-chested flycatcher Ficedula dumetoria
Little pied flycatcher Ficedula westermanni
Pygmy flycatcher Ficedula hodgsoni
Rufous-browed flycatcher Anthipes solitaris
Blue-and-white flycatcher Cyanoptila cyanomelana
Zappey's flycatcher Cyanoptila cumatilis
Indigo flycatcher Eumyias indigo
Verditer flycatcher Eumyias thalassina
Large niltava Niltava grandis
Rufous-vented niltava Niltava sumatrana
White-tailed flycatcher Cyornis concretus
Rück's blue flycatcher Cyornis ruckii
Pale blue flycatcher Cyornis unicolor
Hill blue flycatcher Cyornis banyumas
Sunda blue flycatcher Cyornis caerulatus
Malaysian blue flycatcher Cyornis turcosus
Bornean blue flycatcher Cyornis superbus
Indochinese blue flycatcher Cyornis sumatrensis
Gray-chested jungle-flycatcher Cyornis umbratilis
Fulvous-chested jungle-flycatcher Cyornis olivaceus
Mangrove blue flycatcher Cyornis rufigastra
Sulawesi blue flycatcher Cyornis omissus
Siberian blue robin Larvivora cyane
Oriental magpie-robin Copsychus saularis
White-rumped shama Copsychus malabaricus
Rufous-tailed shama Copsychus pyrropyga
Chestnut-naped forktail Enicurus ruficapillus
Sunda forktail Enicurus velatus
White-crowned forktail Enicurus leschenaulti
Sunda robin Myiomela diana
Siberian stonechat Saxicola maurus
Pied bushchat Saxicola caprata

Thrushes and allies

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Turdidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Siberian thrush Geokichla sibirica
Chestnut-capped thrush Geokichla interpres
Enggano thrush Geokichla leucolaema
Sunda thrush Zoothera andromedae
Island thrush Turdus poliocephalus
Eyebrowed thrush Turdus obscurus
Sumatran cochoa Cochoa beccarii

Starlings

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Sturnidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Asian glossy starling Aplonis panayensis
Common hill myna Gracula religiosa
Enggano myna Gracula enganensis
Nias myna Gracula robusta
Daurian starling Agropsar sturnina

Leafbirds

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Chloropseidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Greater green leafbird Chloropsis sonnerati
Lesser green leafbird Chloropsis cyanopogon
Sumatran leafbird Chloropsis media
Blue-masked leafbird Chloropsis venusta

Flowerpeckers

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Dicaeidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Yellow-breasted flowerpecker Prionochilus maculatus
Crimson-breasted flowerpecker Prionochilus percussus
Scarlet-breasted flowerpecker Prionochilus thoracicus
Thick-billed flowerpecker Dicaeum agile
Brown-backed flowerpecker Dicaeum everetti
Yellow-vented flowerpecker Dicaeum chrysorrheum
Orange-bellied flowerpecker Dicaeum trigonostigma
Plain flowerpecker Dicaeum minullum
Scarlet-backed flowerpecker Dicaeum cruentatum
Scarlet-headed flowerpecker Dicaeum trochileum

Sunbirds and spiderhunters

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Nectariniidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Ruby-cheeked sunbird Chalcoparia singalensis
Plain sunbird Anthreptes simplex
Brown-throated sunbird Anthreptes malacensis
Red-throated sunbird Anthreptes rhodolaemus
Purple-naped sunbird Kurochkinegramma hypogrammicum
Copper-throated sunbird Leptocoma calcostetha
Van Hasselt's sunbird Leptocoma brasiliana
Olive-backed sunbird Cinnyris jugularis
Crimson sunbird Aethopyga siparaja
Temminck's sunbird Aethopyga temminckii
Thick-billed spiderhunter Arachnothera crassirostris
Spectacled spiderhunter Arachnothera flavigaster
Long-billed spiderhunter Arachnothera robusta
Little spiderhunter Arachnothera longirostra
Yellow-eared spiderhunter Arachnothera chrysogenys
Grey-breasted spiderhunter Arachnothera modesta

Wagtails and pipits

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Motacillidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Forest wagtail Dendronanthus indicus
Gray wagtail Motacilla cinerea
Western yellow wagtail Motacilla flava
Eastern yellow wagtail Motacilla tschutschensis
Richard's pipit Anthus richardi
Paddyfield pipit Anthus rufulus
Pechora pipit Anthus gustavi

Finches, euphonias, and allies

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Fringillidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Mountain serin Chrysocorythus estherae

Old World sparrows

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Passeridae

Common name Binomial Picture
Eurasian tree sparrow Passer montanus

Weavers and allies

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Ploceidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Baya weaver Ploceus philippinus
Asian golden weaver Ploceus hypoxanthus

Waxbills and allies

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Estrildidae

Common name Binomial Picture
Pin-tailed parrotfinch Erythrura prasina
White-rumped munia Lonchura striata
Scaly-breasted munia Lonchura punctulata
White-bellied munia Lonchura leucogastra
Javan munia Lonchura leucogastroides
Chestnut munia Lonchura atricapilla
White-headed munia Lonchura maja

See also

Notes

  1. Whitten, Anthony; Damanik, Sengli (2000). The Ecology of Sumatra. Singapore: Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-4629-0508-9.
  2. Watson, Graham Ma. "Bird Orders and Families". Graham Watson Photography. Retrieved 2018-07-02.

References

  • Lepage, Denis. "Sumatra Archipelago bird checklist". Bird Checklists of the World. Avibase. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  • Strange, Morten (2012). A Photographic Guide to the Birds of Indonesia: Second Edition. Tuttle Publishing. p. 550. ISBN 978-1-4629-1032-8.
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