List of ethnic groups in South Sudan

This is a list of ethnic groups in South Sudan. The Dinka are the largest ethnic group, followed by the Nuer, although due to unreliable population data it is disputed whether the Bari, the Shilluk, or the Zande are the third largest.

Map of the ethnic groups of South Sudan

While composed of many ethnic groups, the Fertit in Lol State have formed a unique identity.

Ethnic Group Size Region Language Language Family
Acholi 30,000-50,000[1] Equatoria (Imatong State) Southern Luo (Acholi dialect) Nilotic
Aja Western Bahr el Ghazal
Anuak 100,000[2] Greater Upper Nile (Boma State) Anuak Nilotic
Atuot 100,000[3] Bahr el Ghazal (Eastern Lakes State) Reel Nilotic
Avukaya 50,000[4] Equatoria (Maridi State) Avokaya Central Sudanic
Bai Bahr el Ghazal Bai Ubangian
Baka 25,000-30,000[5] Equatoria (Maridi State) Baka Central Sudanic
Balanda Boor 40,000-50,000[6] Bahr el Ghazal (Wau State), Equatoria (Tambura State) Belanda Bor Nilotic
Balanda Bviri Bahr el Ghazal Belanda Viri Ubangian
Banda Bahr el Ghazal Ubangian
Bari Equatoria (Jubek State) Bari Nilotic
Binga Bahr el Ghazal (Lol State) Central Sudanic
Bongo Bahr el Ghazal Bongo Central Sudanic
Boya (Larim) 20,000-25,000[7] Equatoria (Kapoeta State) Laarim Surmic
Burun (Maban) 100,000[8] Greater Upper Nile (Maban County) Burun Nilotic
Didinga 60,000[9] Equatoria (Kapoeta State) Didinga Surmic
Dinka 4,500,000[10] Bahr el Ghazal, Greater Upper Nile Dinka Nilotic
Dongotona 20,000[11] Equatoria (Imatong State) Dongotono Nilotic
Gollo Bahr el Ghazal
Ifoto Equatoria Lotuko[12] Nilotic
Imatong Equatoria Lotuko[13] Nilotic
Indri Bahr el Ghazal (Lol State) Indri Ubangian
Jiye Greater Upper Nile (Boma State) Nilotic
Jur Beli 100,000[14] Bahr el Ghazal
Jur Mananger 20,000-30,000[15] Bahr el Ghazal
Kakwa Equatoria (Yei River State) Kutuk na Kakwa (Bari) Nilotic
Kaligi (Feroghe) Bahr el Ghazal Kaligi Ubangian
Kara Bahr el Ghazal
Keliko Equatoria (Yei River State) Kaliko Central Sudanic
Ketebo 45,000 Eastern Equatoria State Oketeboi and Lokathan
Kuku 20,000-30,000[16] Equatoria (Yei River State) Kuku Nilotic
Lango 25,000-30,000[17] Equatoria (Imatong State) Lango Nilotic
Logir Equatoria Lotuko[18] Nilotic
Lokoya 30,000[19] Equatoria (Jubek State and Imatong State) Lokoya Nilotic
Lopit 25,000-30,000[20] Equatoria (Imatong State) Lopit Nilotic
Lugbara 15,000-25,000[21] Equatoria (Yei River State) Lugbara Nilotic
Lotuko (Otuho) 70,000[22] Equatoria (Imatong State) Otuho Nilotic
Lulubo 30,000-40,000[23] Equatoria (Jubek State and Imatong State) Olu’bo Central Sudanic
Luwo (also known as Jur Chol) 60,000-70,000[24] Bahr el Ghazal Jur or Luo Nilotic
Madi Equatoria (Imatong State) Ma'di Central Sudanic
Makaraka (Adio) Equatoria
Mangayat Bahr el Ghazal (Lol State) Mangaya Ubangian
Morokodo 40,000[25] Equatoria Morokodo Central Sudanic
Moru 80,000-100,000[26] Equatoria (Maridi State) Moru Central Sudanic
Mundari 70,000-100,000[27] Equatoria (Terekeka State) Bari Nilotic
Mundu 50,000-60,000[28] Equatoria (Maridi State) Mündü Ubangian
Murle 300,000-400,000[29] Greater Upper Nile (Boma State) Murle Surmic
Ndogo 40,000[30] Bahr el Ghazal Ndogo Ubangian
Ngulgule Bahr el Ghazal Nyolge Daju
Nuer 2,000,000 Greater Upper Nile Nuer Nilotic
Nyangatom Equatoria (Ilemi Triangle) Nyangatom Nilotic
Nyangwara 25,000-30,000[31] Equatoria (Jubek State and Terekeka State) Bari Nilotic
Pari 11,000[32] Equatoria (Imatong State) Päri Nilotic
Pojulu 75,000[33] Equatoria (Jubek State and Yei River State) Bari Nilotic
Sere 10,000[34] Bahr el Ghazal
Shilluk 500,000[35] Greater Upper Nile (Fashoda State) Shilluk Nilotic
Suri (Kichepo) 30,000[36] Greater Upper Nile (Boma State) Baale Surmic
Tennet 10,000-30,000 Equatoria (Imatong State) Tennet Surmic
Thuri (Shatt) 70,000[37] Bahr el Ghazal Thuri Nilotic
Toposa Equatoria (Kapoeta State) Toposa Nilotic
Uduk Greater Upper Nile (Northern Upper Nile State) Uduk Koman
Yulu Bahr el Ghazal Yulu Central Sudanic
Zande (Azande) Equatoria Zande Zande

References

  1. "Acholi People of South Sudan". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  2. "Anyuak (Anyuaa)". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  3. "Atuot (Reel)". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  4. "Avukaya". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  5. "Baka". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  6. "Balanda-Boor". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  7. "Larim (Boya)". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  8. "Maban". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  9. "Didinga". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  10. "Dinka | people". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  11. "Dongotona". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  12. "Ifoto". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  13. "Imatong". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  14. "Jurbiel (beli)". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  15. "Mananger". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  16. "Kuku". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  17. "Lango". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  18. "Logir". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  19. "Lokoya". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  20. "Lopit". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  21. "Lugbara". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  22. "Lotuka (Otuho)". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  23. "Lulubo". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  24. "Jurchol (Luo)". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  25. "Moro Kodo". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  26. "Moro". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  27. "Mundari". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  28. "Mundu". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  29. "Murle". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  30. "Ndogo". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  31. "Nyangwara". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  32. "Pari". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
  33. "Pojullo". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-04.
  34. "Sere". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-04.
  35. "Shilluk (chollo)". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-04.
  36. "Suri (kachipo)". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-04.
  37. "Shatt". www.gurtong.net. Retrieved 2020-01-04.
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