List of monastic houses in Shropshire


The following is a list of the monastic houses in Shropshire, England.

Alberbury Priory
Bridgnorth Greyfriars
Bromfield Priory
Buildwas Abbey
Chirbury Priory
Church Preen Priory
Donnington Wood Abbey
Halston Preceptory
Haughmond Abbey
Lilleshall Abbey
Lizard Abbey
Ludlow Austin Friars
Ludlow Whitefriars
Morville Priory
Ratlinghope Priory
SHREWSBURY (see below)
Snead Priory
Stanton Long Preceptory
Stitt,
purported cell
Much Wenlock Priory
White Ladies Priory
Wombridge Priory
Woodhouse Austin Friars
Locations of monastic houses in Shropshire
Shrewsbury Abbey
Shrewsbury Austin Friars
Shrewsbury Blackfriars
Shrewsbury Greyfriars
Locations of monastic houses in Shrewsbury

Alien houses are included, as are smaller establishments such as cells and notable monastic granges (particularly those with resident monks), and also camerae of the military orders of monks (Knights Templars and Knights Hospitaller). Monastic hospitals are included where they had the status or function of an abbey, priory, friary or preceptor/commandery.

Abbreviations and key
Status of remains
Symbol Status
None Ruins
* Current monastic function
+ Current non-monastic ecclesiastic function (including remains incorporated into later structure)
^ Current non-ecclesiastic function (including remains incorporated into later structure) or redundant intact structure
$ Remains limited to earthworks etc.
# No identifiable trace of the monastic foundation remains
~ Exact site of monastic foundation unknown
Identification ambiguous or confused

Locations with names in italics indicate possible duplication (misidentification with another location) or non-existent foundations (either erroneous reference or proposed foundation never implemented) or ecclesiastical establishments with a monastic name but lacking actual monastic connection.

Trusteeship
EH English Heritage
LT Landmark Trust
NT National Trust
Foundation Image Communities & Provenance Formal Name or Dedication
& Alternative Names
OnLine References & Location
Alberbury Priory Augustinian Canons Regular — Arroasian
dependent on Lilleshall;
founded c.1221-6;
Grandmontine monks
alien house: dependent on Grandmont;
refounded c.1230: confirmed by Fulk fitz Warin of Whittington, 1232;
dissolved c.1441; bought by Henry Chichele, Archbishop of Canterbury;
granted to All Souls College, Oxford by Henry VI, in use as a chantry chapel; dissolved 1547;
conventual church converted into a farmhouse called 'White Abbey Farm' 1578; alterations 1857–8
St Mary
____________________
White Abbey
[1][2]

52°43′51″N 2°55′37″W
Beth centuryote Augustinian Canons Regular
dependent on Haughmond;
farm and chapel
Bridgnorth Greyfriars Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual (under the Custody of Worcester)
founded 1244;
dissolved 1538
[3][4]

52°32′13″N 2°24′58″W
Bromfield Priory + secular canons collegiate
founded before 1061;
Benedictine monks
cell dependent on Gloucester, Gloucestershire;
founded 1155;
dissolved 1540; granted to Charles Fox;
church now in parochial use
St Mary, Virgin [5][6][7]

52°23′12″N 2°45′44″W
Buildwas Abbey Savignac monks — from Savigny
dependent on Savigny;
founded 8 August 1135;
Cistercian monks
orders merged 1147;
dissolved 1535 (1536)
part of monastic buildings incorporated into a private house; (EH)
The Abbey Church of St Mary and St Chad, Buildwas
____________________
Bildewas Abbey
[8][9]

52°38′07″N 2°31′43″W
Chirbury Priory Augustinian Canons Regular — from Snead
founded c.1190 by Robert de Buthlers, Lord of Montgomery;
canons arrived c.1195;
dissolved 1536; granted Edward Hampton 1545/6
The Priory Church of Saint Michael, Chirbury [10][11]

52°34′46″N 3°05′28″W
Church Preen Priory Cluniac monks
alien house: dependent on Wenlock;
founded after 1150;
cell 1384;
dissolved before 1539
St John the Baptist
____________________
Preen Priory
[12][13]

52°34′44″N 2°40′31″W
Donnington Wood Abbey Augustinian Canons Regular — Arroasian — from Dorchester, Oxfordshire;
(community founded at Lizard c.1143);
transferred from Lizard c.1144;
dissolved c.1148;
transferred to new site at Lilleshall
[14]

52°39′05″N 2°16′56″W
Emstrey possible Saxon minster Eiminstre
Halston Preceptory possible Knights Templar (evidence lacking)
Knights Hospitaller
refounded before 1221 (between 1165 and 1187) by Roger de Powys, Lord of Whittington;
dissolved before 1540; granted to William Horne 1562/3
[15][16]

52°52′30″N 2°59′02″W
Hatton Grange Cistercian monks
grange, dependent on Buildwas;
founded 1227;
dissolved before 1540


Haughmond Abbey Augustinian Canons Regular
priory?
founded c.1110 (1130-8) by William fitz Alan of Clun;
Augustinian Canons Regular — Arroasian(?)
priory;
before 1130–5;
purportedly raised to abbey status c.1155?;
listed under Augustinian general chapter c.1160-80;
dissolved 9 September 1539; granted to Edward Littleton (died 1558) 1540/1; (EH)
The Abbey Church of St John the Evangelist, Haughmond
____________________
Haghmon Priory
[17][18]

52°43′58″N 2°40′47″W
Lilleshall Abbey Augustinian Canons Regular — Arroasian — from Dorchester, Oxfordshire, via Lizard
(community founded at Lizard c.1143);
transferred from Donnington Wood c.1148;
dissolved 1538; granted to James Leveson 1539/40; (EH)
The Blessed Virgin Mary
____________________
Lilleshull Priory
[19][20]

52°43′42″N 2°23′52″W
Lizard Abbey Augustinian Canons Regular — from Dorchester, Oxfordshire
founded c.1143;
transferred to new site at Donnington Wood c.1144; retained for use as grange
[21]

52°41′18″N 2°18′55″W
Ludlow Austin Friars Augustinian Friars (under the Limit of Lincoln)
founded 1254; built c.1282;
dissolved 1538; granted to George Cotton and William Man
[22][23]

52°22′02″N 2°42′41″W
Ludlow Whitefriars Carmelite Friars
founded 1350 (1349) by Lawrence of Ludlow;
dissolved 1538; granted to Richard Hacket and Thomas Trentham 1559/60
[24][25]

52°22′15″N 2°43′16″W
Lydley Keys Preceptory Knights Templar
founded c.1155-60;
dissolved 1308–12
Lydley Preceptory [26]

Minsterley possible Saxon minster
Morville Priory collegiate church before 1066;
Benedictine monks
priory cell dependent on Shrewsbury;
founded 1138 by the Earl of Shrewsbury, collegiate church granted to Shrewsbury as a cell by Robert, Bishop of Hereford;
dissolved 1540; granted to Henry Lord Lisle 1545/6
St Gregory
____________________
Morfield Priory
[27][28]

52°32′31″N 2°29′19″W
Ratlinghope Priory Augustinian Canons Regular
priory cell
founded before 1200;
Augustinian Canons Regular — Victorine
priory cell dependent on Wigmore, Herefordshire;
before 1209;
dissolved 1538; granted to Robert Long 1545/6
St Giles
____________________
Ratlingcope Priory
[29][30]

52°34′00″N 2°52′57″W
Shrewsbury Abbey + Benedictine monks
founded 1083-6 (c.1080) by Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Arundel;
dissolved 1540; granted to Edward Watson and Henry Herdson 1541/2;
part of church now in parochial use
The Abbey Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Shrewsbury
(nave dedicated to The Holy Cross)
[31][32]

52°42′27″N 2°44′37″W
Shrewsbury Austin Friars, earlier site Augustinian Friars
founded c.1255 by the Stafford family: Henry III granted land to 'poor brethren of Cowlane' (possible Austin Friars) June 1254;
transferred to new site (see immediately below) 1290–8


Shrewsbury Austin Friars Augustinian Friars (under the Limit of Lincoln)
community founded at earlier site (see immediately above) c.1255;
transferred here 1290–1298;
dissolved 1538; granted to Richard Andrews and Nicholas Temple 1543/4
[33][34]

52°42′32″N 2°45′37″W
Shrewsbury Blackfriars Dominican Friars (under the Visitation of Oxford)
founded before 1232 by Lady Genevile;
dissolved 1539; granted to Richard Andrews and Nicholas Temple 1543/4
[35][36]

52°42′32″N 2°45′00″W
Shrewsbury Greyfriars Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual (under the Custody of Worcester)
founded 1245-6 by Hawise, Countess of Powys;
dissolved 1538; granted to Richard Andrews and Nicholas Temple 1543/4
[37][38]

52°42′18″N 2°44′56″W
Snead Priory Augustinian Canons Regular
founded c.1190;
transferred to Chirbury c.1195
[39]

52°30′45″N 3°01′05″W
Stanton Long Camera Knights Templar
camera or grange;
founded c.1221 (before 1228);
dissolved 1308–12
[40]

52°30′22″N 2°38′06″W
Stitt Cell Augustinian Canons Regular
(?)cell dependent on Haughmond evidence lacking
[41]

52°34′51″N 2°52′57″W
Wenlock Nunnery Saxon nuns
founded c.680 by Merwald, King of West Mercia (or his daughter St Milburga); ruined; Cluniac house built on site (see immediately below)
[42][43][44]

52°35′50″N 2°33′19″W
Wenlock Priory possible secular canons — minster
founded c.1050: built by Earl Leofric;
Cluniac monks
alien house: dependent on La Charité: monks invited by Roger de Montgomery, Earl of Shrewsbury, built on site of ruined Saxon nunnery (see immediately above);
became denizen: independent from 1395;
dissolved 26 January 1540; granted to Augustino de Augustinis 1544/5; (EH)
The Priory Church of Saint Michael and Saint Milburga, Wenlock
____________________
Much Wenlock Priory
Whitchurch possibly Saxon minster at Album Monasterium
White Ladies Priory Augustinian Canonesses
founded c.1199(?);
dissolved 1538(?): granted to William Whorwood 1539/40;
house built on site (EH)
St Leonard
____________________
Brewood White Ladies Priory;
Brewood Priory
[45][46]

52°39′57″N 2°15′30″W
Wombridge Priory Augustinian Canons Regular
transferred from Dodlinch, Somerset before? 1226;
founded 1130-5 by William de Hadley;
dissolved 1536; granted to James Leveson 1539/40;
conventual church continued in parochial use until mid-17th century when ruinous;
Lady Chapel in use until destroyed in a storm 1756;
new parish church built, rebuilt 19th century, in use as current parish church
The Holy Trinity, St Mary Virgin, and St Thomas Martyr
____________________
Wombride Priory
[47][48]

52°42′05″N 2°27′31″W
Woodhouse Austin Friars Augustinian Friars (under the Limit of Lincoln)
founded c.1250: granted by the Turberviles (Tubervilles);
dissolved August 1538; granted to Thomas Reeves and George Cotton
[49][50]

52°23′29″N 2°31′12″W

See also

Notes

    References

    1. Historic England. "ALBERBURY PRIORY (66470)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    2. British History Online — House of Grandmontine monks: Priory of Alberbury Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.47-50)
    3. Historic England. "BRIDGNORTH GREYFRIARS (114685)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    4. British History Online — Friaries: Franciscan Friars Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.89-91)
    5. Historic England. "BROMFIELD PRIORY (602224)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    6. Historic England. "BROMFIELD PRIORY (108604)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    7. British History Online — Houses of Benedictine monks: Priory of Bromfield Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp. 27-29)
    8. Historic England. "BUILDWAS ABBEY (72110)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    9. British History Online — House of Cistercian monks: Abbey of Buildwas Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.50-59)
    10. Historic England. "CHIRBURY PRIORY (105514)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    11. British History Online — Houses of Augustinian canons: Priory of Chirbury Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.59-62)
    12. Historic England. "PREEN PRIORY (111373)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    13. British History Online — Houses of Cluniac monks: Priory of Preen Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (p.38)
    14. Historic England. "Monument No. 1310088". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    15. Historic England. "HALSTON HOSPITALLERS PRECEPTORY (66901)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    16. British History Online — House of Knights Hospitallers: Preceptory of Halston Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.87-88)
    17. Historic England. "HAUGHMOND ABBEY (70349)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    18. British History Online — Houses of Augustinian canons: Abbey of Haughmond Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.62-70)
    19. Historic England. "LILLESHALL ABBEY (568275)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    20. British History Online — Houses of Augustinian canons: Abbey of Lilleshall Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.70-80)
    21. Historic England. "LIZARD GRANGE (73969)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    22. British History Online — Friaries: Austin friars Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.95-98)
    23. Historic England. "LUDLOW AUSTIN FRIARY (111061)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    24. British History Online — Friaries: Carmelite Friars Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.93-95)
    25. Historic England. "LUDLOW WHITEFRIARS (110997)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    26. British History Online — House of Knights Templars: Preceptory of Lydley Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.85-86)
    27. Historic England. "ST GREGORYS CHURCH (113074)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    28. British History Online — Houses of Benedictine monks: Priory of Morville Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.29-30)
    29. Historic England. "RATLINGHOPE PRIORY (109230)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    30. British History Online — Houses of Augustinian canons: Priory of Ratlinghope Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (p.80)
    31. Historic England. "SHREWSBURY ABBEY (68052)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    32. British History Online — Houses of Benedictine monks: Abbey of Shrewsbury Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.30-37)
    33. Historic England. "SHREWSBURY AUSTIN FRIARY (68173)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    34. British History Online — Houses of Austin Friars: The Austin Friars of Shrewsbury Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.95-98)
    35. Historic England. "SHREWSBURY BLACKFRIARS (68066)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    36. British History Online — Friaries: Dominican Friars Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.91-93)
    37. Historic England. "SHREWSBURY GREYFRIARS (68121)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    38. British History Online — Friaries: Franciscan Friars Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp. 89-91)
    39. Historic England. "SNEAD PRIORY (107554)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    40. Historic England. "STANTON LONG GRANGE (111459)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    41. Historic England. "STITT (109243)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    42. Historic England. "WENLOCK PRIORY (72101)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    43. Historic England. "PRIORY HOUSE (1044041)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    44. British History Online — Houses of Cluniac monks: Abbey, later Priory, of Wenlock Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp. 38-47)
    45. White Ladies Priory Images
    46. British History Online — House of Augustinian canonesses: Priory of St Leonard, Brewood Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.83-84)
    47. Historic England. "ST LEONARDS PRIORY (72283)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    48. British History Online — Houses of Augustinian canons: Priory of Wombridge Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.80-83)
    49. Historic England. "WOODHOUSE AUSTIN FRIARY (112790)". PastScape. Retrieved 11 October 2015.
    50. British History Online — Friaries: Austin friars Victoria County History: A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 2 (pp.95-98)

    Sources

    Bibliography
    • Binns, Alison (1989) Studies in the History of Medieval Religion 1: Dedications of Monastic Houses in England and Wales 1066–1216, Boydell
    • Cobbett, William (1868) List of Abbeys, Priories, Nunneries, Hospitals, And Other Religious Foundations in England and Wales and in Ireland, Confiscated, Seized On, or Alienated by the Protestant "Reformation" Sovereigns and Parliaments
    • Knowles, David & Hadcock, R. Neville (1971). Medieval Religious Houses England & Wales. Longman. ISBN 0582112303.
    • Morris, Richard (1979) Cathedrals and Abbeys of England and Wales, J. M. Dent & Sons Ltd.
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    • English Cathedrals and Abbeys, Illustrated, Odhams Press Ltd.
    • Map of Monastic Britain, South Sheet, Ordnance Survey, 2nd edition, 1954
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