Mattawoman
The Mattawoman (also known as Mattawomen) were a group of Native Americans living along the Western Shore of Maryland on the Chesapeake Bay at the time of English colonization. They lived along Mattawoman Creek in present-day Charles County, Maryland. They were also recorded in the early 17th century by explorer John Smith at Quantico Creek in Prince William County, Virginia. He called them Pamacocack.
![]() A freshwater-tidal estuary on Mattawoman Creek, Maryland named after the Mattawoman tribe who originally lived there | |
Total population | |
---|---|
Extinct as a tribe | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Eastern Shore of Maryland, Virginia | |
Languages | |
Eastern Algonquian | |
Religion | |
Native religion | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Piscataway |
One of the Algonquian-language coastal tribes, the Mattawomen survived in the Chesapeake Bay area until 1735. They were under the loose domination of the paramount chiefdom of the Piscataway, also an Algonquian-language tribe.
Sources
- Maryland: A Colonial History, p. 22
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