Mehmet Kaplan

Mehmet Güner Kaplan (born 18 July 1971) is a Swedish politician of Turkish origin[1] who served as Minister for Housing and Urban Development from 2014 to 2016. He is a member of the Swedish Green Party.

Mehmet Kaplan
Minister for Housing and Urban Development
In office
3 October 2014 – 18 April 2016
MonarchCarl XVI Gustaf
Prime MinisterStefan Löfven
Preceded byStefan Attefall
Succeeded byPer Bolund (acting)
Member of the Swedish Riksdag
for Stockholm Municipality
In office
2 October 2006 – 29 September 2014
Personal details
Born (1971-07-18) 18 July 1971
Gaziantep, Turkey
Political partyGreen Party

Kaplan resigned from the Cabinet after controversy regarding ties to Islamic extremism. He came under increasing pressure after local media published photos of him at a dinner with Turkish ultranationalists, including the Swedish head of the extremist Grey Wolves organisation, and a former leader of the main Turkish nationalist group in Sweden, who called on Turks to kill Armenians.[2]

Life and career

Kaplan was born to Turkish family in Gaziantep, Turkey; he migrated to Sweden at age 8.[3][4][5]

He was a member of the Riksdag (2006–2014) and before that spokesperson for the Muslim Council of Sweden (2005–2006) and Young Muslims of Sweden (2000–2002).[6] He was also a founding member of the organization Swedish Muslims for Peace and Justice, a Muslim peace movement, as well as a strong supporter of the Swedish peace movement. He was a member of the board of the Green Party between 2003 and 2011.

Kaplan was on board the Ship to Gaza flotilla which tried to protest against the Israeli embargo of the Gaza strip.[7] The Israeli armed forces boarded the flotilla on 31 May 2010 killing 9 flotilla members who resisted their boarding.[8]

On 1 July 2014, in a Fight Racism Now seminar held in Visby, Kaplan compared the young Muslims from Sweden who went to fight for any force in the Syrian civil war (including the Islamic State) with those Swedes who volunteered to fight for Finland against Russia in the Winter War during the Second World War. Kaplan commented that his statements had been misrepresented, but admitted to having chosen his words poorly.[9]

In a Turkish newspaper interview, Kaplan said that it is natural for Sweden to recognize Palestine as a state, and that the "occupied territories will, if Allah willing, be freed, and east Jerusalem will become the capital of Palestine." Further he said that Israel will be forced to a peace agreement.[10]

Mehmet Kaplan with his wife Feride Kaplan.

He has also been labeled being an Islamist by various personalities, including the previous MP, Nalin Pekgul of the Swedish Social Democratic Party.

Resignation from office

In April 2016 Kaplan received criticism because he had connections to extreme Islamists in Turkey[11] In particular he met the Swedish leader Ilhan Sentürk of the Turkish nationalist group the Grey Wolves and Barbaros Leylani, deputy chair of the National Turkish Association in Sweden, who said a few days earlier that "those Armenian dogs must die", or, that Turks must "kill the Armenian dogs,"[3] in Sergels torg, and on several occasions with people from the Islamist organization Millî Görüş.[12][13]

On 17 April, Svenska Dagbladet published a video on which Kaplan compares Israel's treatment of Palestinians to Nazi Germany's treatment of Jewish people.[14] On 18 April the Swedish national public TV broadcaster SVT reported about Kaplan having close ties with the Turkish regime of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and that this was a part of a Turkish strategy to influence foreign governments.[15] The two journalists from SVT said they had been researching Kaplan's connection with the Turkish AKP party for months and published some of their material prematurely when the affair suddenly exploded in the media.[16] These cases raised questions in Sweden about the stance of Kaplan concerning extremism.[17] On 18 April 2016, Kaplan resigned as cabinet minister.[18] Several additional controversies with connections to Islamism in the Green Party occurred in the week following Kaplan's resignation which SVT's commentator called one of the party's worst crisis ever.[19][20]

References
  1. "Hürriyet Daily News | Haber Detay". www.hurriyetdailynews.com. Archived from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  2. Henley, Jon (18 April 2016). "Sweden's housing minister resigns amid 'extremist links' row". the Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 May 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  3. Henley, John (18 April 2016). "Sweden's housing minister resigns amid 'extremist links' row". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 May 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  4. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-05-07. Retrieved 2016-05-04.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-12-05. Retrieved 2016-12-17.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. 1970-, Larsson, Göran (2014). Islam och muslimer i Sverige : en kunskapsöversikt. Sverige. Nämnden för statligt stöd till trossamfund. Bromma: Nämnden för statligt stöd till trossamfund. p. 93. ISBN 9789198061161. OCLC 941538793.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. Booth, William (1 July 2015). "The 'humanitarian aid' aboard a recent flotilla to Gaza fit in two cardboard boxes". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 29 November 2015. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
  8. Uddén, Cecilia (31 May 2010). "Fem svenskar på fartygskonvojen mår bra". Sveriges Radio. Archived from the original on 4 June 2010. Retrieved 31 May 2010.
  9. "De nya ministrarna som det stormat runt". Aftonbladet. 3 Oct 2014. Archived from the original on 5 October 2014. Retrieved 6 Oct 2014.
  10. "Mehmet Kaplan: Avrupa'daki İslamofobi gençleri IŞİD'e itiyor". Star Gazete. 12 Oct 2014. Archived from the original on 13 October 2014. Retrieved 20 Oct 2014.
  11. "SVT Nyheter avslöjar: Kaplan har träffat islamister vid flera tillfällen". www.svt.se. Sveriges Television. Archived from the original on 14 April 2016. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  12. "Starka reaktioner på turkiskt tal om "armeniska hundar"". Archived from the original on 2016-04-20. Retrieved 2016-04-18.
  13. "Här är Mehmet Kaplan på middag med högerextrem ledare". Aftonbladet. Archived from the original on 15 April 2016. Retrieved 16 April 2016.
  14. "SvD avslöjar: Kaplan jämförde israeler med nazister". Svenska Dagbladet. 17 April 2016. Archived from the original on 19 April 2016. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
  15. Kaplan umgås med Erdoğans man i Sverige Archived 2016-04-19 at the Wayback Machine, SVT
  16. SVT hade granskat Kaplan i tre månader Archived 2016-04-19 at the Wayback Machine, Journalisten
  17. "Löfven sparkar Kaplan – om det kommer fler avslöjanden". www.svt.se. Sveriges Television. Archived from the original on 19 April 2016. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
  18. Brendan Cole: Sweden's housing minister Mehmet Kaplan quits after his Nazi comparison to Israel Archived 2016-04-18 at the Wayback Machine. International Business Times, 18. April 2016
  19. Efter skandalerna: MP:s nya riktlinjer för mediekontakter Archived 2016-04-23 at the Wayback Machine, Resumé
  20. ”Utan tvekan Miljöpartiets svåraste kris hittills” Archived 2016-04-22 at the Wayback Machine, SVT
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.