Michael Bichard, Baron Bichard
Michael George Bichard, Baron Bichard, KCB, (born 31 January 1947) is a former public servant in the United Kingdom, first in local and then as a civil servant in central government. He was Director of the Institute for Government, currently serves as one of its first fellows, and was Chair of the Design Council. He was a created a crossbench life peer on 24 March 2010. He is an advisor to The Key Support Services Limited, which provide leadership and management support to school leaders and governors. He became Chair of the Social Care Institute for Excellence (SCIE) in 2013.
The Lord Bichard KCB | |
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Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal | |
Assumed office 24 March 2010 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Michael George Bichard January 31, 1947 Southampton, Hampshire, England |
Spouse(s) | Sian Selves
(m. 1969, divorced)Christine Wray
(m. 1987, divorced)Gillian Guy |
Children | 3 |
Residence | Nailsworth, Gloucestershire, England |
Alma mater | University of Birmingham University of Manchester |
Occupation | Civil servant |
Career
Bichard served as the Chief Executive of Brent Council between 1980 and 1986, and then of Gloucestershire County Council between 1986 and 1990.
In 1990, he was appointed Chief Executive of the Benefits Agency.[1]
In 1995, Bichard was made Permanent Secretary of the Department for Employment. When it merged with the Department for Education (DfE) to form the Department for Education and Employment (DfEE), he became Permanent Secretary of the combined department, under Gillian Shephard, and then, post-1997, David Blunkett. He became extremely close to Blunkett, even at one point intervening personally – according to the National press – to ensure that details of an affair that Blunkett was conducting with his Private Secretary should not become public. During his time as Permanent Secretary, he introduced several modernising reforms to the Department, notably in bringing its use of information technology and new media up to date. He oversaw some significant changes to the education policy landscape, such as the introduction of the Learning and Skills Council to fund further education and apprenticeships.
In May 2001 he retired from the Civil Service, when DfEE and the Department for Social Security were split into the Department for Education and Skills and Department for Work and Pensions.
He became Chair of the Social Care Institute for Excellence (SCIE) in 2013.
After retirement
In September 2001, Bichard was appointed Rector of The University of the Arts London and also served as Chairman of the Design Council.
In 2004, the Home Secretary David Blunkett (previously Bichard's minister as Secretary of State for Education and Employment) appointed Bichard to chair an inquiry into the "Soham murders" of two 10-year-old girls; the inquiry has since been known as the "Bichard Inquiry".
He was non-Executive Chairman of RSe Consulting from 2003 to 2008. RSe Consulting provided strategic and management consulting services to local government and became part of Tribal Group Plc in 2008.
Bichard was appointed Chairman of the Legal Services Commission in April 2005. There he introduced a range of reforming measures aimed at modernising the legal aid system. He was also chairman of the educational charity Rathbone.
Bichard left these two roles in September 2008 when he became the Director of the Institute for Government, a post he passed on to Andrew Adonis in 2010, when Bichard became a part-time fellow.
Bichard is now Chairman of the Board of FILMCLUB, a nationwide after-school film club scheme which is free to state primary and secondary schools.[2]
He has been an advisor to Ten Group, the lifestyle concierge and professional support services company, since 2010, supporting the development of its school leader and school governor support services – The Key and Ten Governor Support.
Bichard came in for criticism in October 2012 when he suggested that retired people should contribute to society by doing community work in order to help the state or lose their pension. Robert Oxley of the Tax Payers Alliance said "it's a bit rich from a civil servant who was able to retire early to lecture us on working during retirement".[3]
He became Chair of the Social Care Institute for Excellence (SCIE) in 2013.
He is chair of the international editorial board of Public Money & Management and chairs the journal's annual PMM Live! event.
Honours and peerage
Bichard was appointed as a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) in the 1999 Birthday Honours.[4][5] On the recommendation of the House of Lords Appointments Commission, he was created a life peer on 24 March 2010,[6] as Baron Bichard, of Nailsworth in the County of Gloucestershire.[7] He was introduced in the House of Lords on 29 March,[8] where he sits on the crossbenches.
Offices held
Government offices | ||
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Preceded by Vincent Scroggins |
Chief Executive of the Benefits Agency, Department for Employment 1990–1995 |
Succeeded by Peter Mathison |
Preceded by Sir Nicholas Monck |
Permanent Secretary of the Department for Employment 1995 |
Succeeded by Himself as Permanent Secretary of the Department for Education and Employment |
Preceded by Himself as Permanent Secretary of the Department for Employment |
Permanent Secretary of the Department for Education and Employment 1995–2001 |
Succeeded by Sir David Normington as Permanent Secretary of the Department for Education and Skills |
Preceded by Sir Timothy Lankester as Permanent Secretary of the Department for Education |
Succeeded by Rachel Lomax as Permanent Secretary of the Department for Work and Pensions |
References
- Stevenson, Alexander (2013). The Public Sector: Managing The Unmanageable. Kogan Page. ISBN 978-0-7494-6777-7.
- Guardian Society announcement
- Hall, Macer (25 October 2012). "OAPs told, work or lose pension". Daily Express.
- "No. 55513". The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 June 1999. p. 3.
- BBC News (12 June 1999). "Queen's Birthday Honours: Order of the Bath". Retrieved 6 February 2010.
- New Peers since 1 January 2010 Archived 24 May 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- "No. 59377". The London Gazette. 29 March 2010. p. 5439.
- House of Lords – Minute
External links
- The Bichard Report. Retrieved 20/2/2009
- The Bichard Inquiry's official site
- The Legal Services Commission website
- RSe Consulting company website
- Institute for Government website
- Ten Group company website
- The Social Care Institute for Excellence
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded by The Lord Kakkar |
Gentlemen Baron Bichard |
Followed by The Lord Hill of Oareford |