Minami-Miyazaki Station

Minami-Miyazaki Station (南宮崎駅, Minami-Miyazaki-eki) is a railway station in Miyazaki City, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by of JR Kyushu and is the junction between the Nippō Main Line to Kagoshima in the southwest and the Nichinan Line to Shibushi in the south of Kyushu.[1][2]

Minami-Miyazaki Station

南宮崎駅
Minami-Miyazaki Station in March 2017
LocationJapan
Coordinates31°53′42″N 131°25′20″E
Operated by JR Kyushu
Line(s)
Distance
  • 342.5 km from Kokura (Nippō Main Line)
  • 0 km (start of the Nichinan Line)
Platforms2 island platforms
Tracks4 + multiple sidings and passing loops north and south of platforms
ConnectionsBus terminal
Construction
Structure typeAt grade
ParkingAvailable
Bicycle facilitiesDesignated parking area for bicycles
Other information
StatusStaffed ticket window (outsourced)
WebsiteOfficial website
History
Opened31 October 1913 (1913-10-31)
Previous names
  • Akae (until 1 July 1915)
  • Ōyodo (until 1 April 1942)
Passengers
FY20161,963 daily
Rank93rd (among JR Kyushu stations)
Location
Minami-Miyazaki Station
Location within Japan

Lines

The station is served by the Nippō Main Line and is located 342.5 km from the starting point of the line at Kokura. The station is also the northern terminus of the Nichinan Line.[3]

Layout

The station consists of two island platforms serving four tracks at grade. The station building is a modern two-storey concrete structure. The ticket window, passenger waiting area and ticket gates are located on level 2 which connects to a bridge which provides access to the two island platforms. There is a cafe and convenience store in the station building and parking is available at the station forecourt.[2][3][4]

Management of the passenger facilities at the station has been outsourced to the JR Kyushu Tetsudou Eigyou Co., a wholly owned subsidiary of JR Kyushu specialising in station services. It staffs the ticket booth which is equipped with a Midori no Madoguchi facility.[5][6]

Adjacent stations
←Service→
Nippō Main Line
Miyazaki Local Kanō
Nichinan Line
Terminus Local Tayoshi
Miyazaki Kūkō Line
Miyazaki Local Tayoshi
  • Note 1. Although Minami-Miyazaki is the official terminus of the Nichinan Line, local trains provide a through-service to Miyazaki.
  • Note 2. Although Tayoshi, one stop to the south, is the official terminus and starting point of the Miyazaki Kūkō Line to Miyazaki Airport, local trains provide a through-service to Miyazaki, stopping by this station as well.

History

The private Miyazaki Light Railway (宮崎軽便鉄道) (later renamed the Miyazaki Railway) opened the station on 31 October 1913 as the northern terminus of a line to Uchiumi (now closed) on the east coast of Kyushu. On 20 March 1915 the Miyazaki Prefectural Railway (宮崎県営鉄道) also opened a line from Miyazaki southwards to Kiyotake with this station as an intermediate stop. On 25 October 1916, the track at Kiyotake was linked up with the Japanese Government Railways Miyazaki Line which had been extended northwards from Aoidake. The Miyazaki Prefectural Railway was nationalized and JGR designated the track to Miyazaki as part of the Miyazaki Line and later, on 21 September 1917, the Miyazaki Main Line. By 1923, the Miyazaki Main Line track had reached north to link up with the track of the Nippō Main Line at Shigeoka. On 15 December 1923, the entire stretch of track from Shigeoka through Miyazaki to Yoshimatsu, including Minami-Miyazaki, was designated as part of the Nippō Main Line.[7][8]

The Miyazaki Railway line between Minami-Miyazaki and Uchiumi closed on 1 July 1962. Using the route, Japanese National Railways extended its then Shibushi Line north from Kitagō. A link up with Minami-Miyazaki was achieved on 8 May 1963 and JNR redesignated the entire stretch from Minami-Miyazaki to Shibushi as the Nichinan Line.[8][9]

With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR), the successor of JGR, on 1 April 1987, Minami-Miyazaki came under the control of JR Kyushu.[10]

Throughout its history, the station has changed names several times. It was named Akae (赤江) at its opening on 31 October 1913. On 1 July 1915, it was renamed Ōyodo (大淀). On 1 April 1942, its name was changed again to Minami-Miyazaki.[11]

Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2016, the station was used by an average of 1,963 passengers daily (boarding passengers only), and it ranked 93rd among the busiest stations of JR Kyushu.[12]

See also

References
  1. "JR Kyushu Route Map" (PDF). JR Kyushu. Retrieved 23 February 2018.
  2. "南宮崎" [Minami-Miyazaki]. hacchi-no-he.net. Retrieved 6 May 2018.
  3. Kawashima, Ryōzō (2013). 図説: 日本の鉄道 四国・九州ライン 全線・全駅・全配線・第7巻 宮崎・鹿児島・沖縄エリア [Japan Railways Illustrated. Shikoku and Kyushu. All lines, all stations, all track layouts. Volume 7 Miyazaki Kagoshima Okinawa Area] (in Japanese). Kodansha. pp. 52, 90, 94. ISBN 9784062951661.
  4. "南宮崎駅" [Minami-Miyazaki Station]. Retrieved 7 May 2018. Blog entry with good photographic coverage of station facilities.
  5. "鹿児島支店内各駅" [Stations within the Kagoshima Branch]. JRTE website. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  6. "南宮崎駅" [Minami-Miyazaki Station]. jr-mars.dyndns.org. Retrieved 7 May 2018. See images of tickets sold.
  7. Ishino, Tetsu; et al., eds. (1998). 停車場変遷大事典 国鉄・JR編 [Station Transition Directory - JNR/JR] (in Japanese). I. Tokyo: JTB Corporation. pp. 228–9. ISBN 4533029809.
  8. Imao, Keisuke (2009). 日本鉄道旅行地図帳 12号 九州 沖縄―全線・全駅・全廃線 [Japan Rail Travel Atlas No. 12 Kyushu Okinawa - all lines, all stations and disused lines] (in Japanese). Mook. pp. 62–3. ISBN 9784107900302.
  9. Ishino, Tetsu; et al., eds. (1998). 停車場変遷大事典 国鉄・JR編 [Station Transition Directory - JNR/JR] (in Japanese). I. Tokyo: JTB Corporation. p. 232. ISBN 4533029809.
  10. Ishino, Tetsu; et al., eds. (1998). 停車場変遷大事典 国鉄・JR編 [Station Transition Directory - JNR/JR] (in Japanese). II. Tokyo: JTB Corporation. p. 759. ISBN 4533029809.
  11. Ishino, Tetsu; et al., eds. (1998). 停車場変遷大事典 国鉄・JR編 [Station Transition Directory - JNR/JR] (in Japanese). II. Tokyo: JTB Corporation. p. 773. ISBN 4533029809.
  12. "駅別乗車人員上位300駅（平成28年度）" [Passengers embarking by station - Top 300 stations (Fiscal 2016)] (PDF). JR Kyushu. 31 July 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2018.
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