Minuscule 473

Minuscule 473 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 1390 (in the Soden numbering),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century.[2][3] Scrivener labelled it by number 512.[4] It has liturgical books and full marginalia.

Minuscule 473
New Testament manuscript
TextGospels
Date11th century
ScriptGreek
Now atLambeth Palace
Size28.7 cm by 23.5 cm
TypeByzantine text-type
CategoryV
Notesplendidly illuminated

Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 309 parchment leaves (size 28.7 cm by 23.5 cm), with only one lacuna (Matthew 1:1-8). The text is written in two columns per page, 22-24 lines per page.[5]

The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their τιτλοι (titles) at the top of the pages. The text is also divided according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (in Mark 240 sections – the last in 16:9), with a references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian section numbers).[5]

It contains prolegomena, tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) are placed before each Gospel, lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical use), Menologion (liturgical book), and subscriptions at the end of each Gospel. The Synaxarion, another liturgical book, was added by a later hand at the end of the manuscript.[4][5] It is splendidly illuminated.[4]

Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.[6]

It was classified by Hermann von Soden as Ikc, as a part of the third group of Family Π witnesses, along with such manuscripts as 229, 280, 482, and 1354. According to the Claremont Profile Method it belongs to the group Π 473 in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20.[7]

History

The manuscript was once in Constantinople, but brought from the East to England by Carlyle (1759–1804), professor of Arabic, together with the manuscripts 470, 471, 472, 474, 475, 488.[4]

The manuscript was examined by J. Farrer in 1804, Scrivener, and Gregory. Scrivener described and collated its text in 1852.[5][8] The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (512) and Gregory (473). C. R. Gregory saw it in 1883.[5]

It is currently housed at the Lambeth Palace (1178) in London.[2][3]

See also

References
  1. Gregory, Caspar René (1908). Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. p. 65.
  2. Aland, K.; M. Welte; B. Köster; K. Junack (1994). Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments. Berlin, New York: Walter de Gruyter. p. 75. ISBN 3-11-011986-2.
  3. "Liste Handschriften". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved April 26, 2013.
  4. Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose; Edward Miller (1894). A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament. 1 (4 ed.). London: George Bell & Sons. p. 249.
  5. Gregory, Caspar René (1900). Textkritik des Neuen Testamentes. 1. Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs. p. 193.
  6. Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 139. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  7. Wisse, Frederik (1982). The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 61. ISBN 0-8028-1918-4.
  8. F. H. A. Scrivener (1853). A Full and Exact Collation of About 20 Greek Manuscripts of the Holy Gospels. Cambridge and London. pp. XXXI–XXXIII. (as d)

Further reading
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