Montenegrin Republic League

Montenegrin Republic League (Montenegrin: Crnogorska republička liga / Црногорска републичка лига) was the third tier football league of SFR Yugoslavia. The top clubs were promoted to Yugoslav Second League.

Montenegrin Republic League
Founded1946 (1946)
Folded2006
CountrySR Montenegro, SFR Yugoslavia
ConfederationUEFA
Level on pyramid3
Promotion toYugoslav Second League
Domestic cup(s)Montenegrin Republic Cup Yugoslav Cup
Last championsBerane
(2005–06)
Most championshipsOFK Titograd (12 titles)

Overview

Founded in spring 1946, Montenegrin Republic League was the oldest football competition in Montenegro after WWII.[1] It existed 60 years, and most of the time it was the third tier of competition (after First League and Second League). In inaugural season (1946) in Montenegrin Republic League played only four clubs - FK Budućnost, FK Lovćen, FK Sutjeska and FK Arsenal.[2]
During its existence, Montenegrin Republic League was organised by Football Association of Montenegro.
Number of participants was different - from four (1946) to 18 during the nineties.
Except that, another competition on republic level, which existed from 1946 to 2006 was Montenegrin Republic Cup.

Levels on pyramid

While existed, Montenegrin Republic League was not always been third level of competition. It started as a Montenegrin qualifiers for inaugural season of Yugoslav First League. During three seasons (1946-47, 1952 and 1953) it was the second-tier competition in SFR Yugoslavia football system, and during the five years the competition have role of fourth level on pyramid.

Period Tier Period Tier Period Tier
1946I1950IV1953-1988III
1946-1947II1951III1988-1992IV
1947-1949III1952-1953II1992-2006III

Winners and seasons

Champions

During the six decades, 18 different clubs won the champions title in Montenegrin Republic League.
Most titles won OFK Titograd (12), FK Lovćen (9) and FK Bokelj (8). Except them, eight other teams won more than one champions’ title.
Below is a list of champions of Montenegrin Republic League, by number of titles.

Club City Champions Runners-up Winning years
Titograd Podgorica
12
6
1958/59, 1960/61, 1961/62, 1963/64, 1966/67, 1967/68, 1974/75, 1978/79, 1983/84, 1986/87, 1990/91, 1998/99
Lovćen Cetinje
9
7
1959/60, 1962/63, 1964/65, 1973/74, 1979/80, 1981/82, 1984/85, 1989/90, 1992/93
Bokelj Kotor
8
3
1947/48, 1950, 1953/54, 1955/56, 1956/57, 1970/71, 1985/86, 1987/88
Iskra Danilovgrad
4
4
1969/70, 1972/73, 1993/94, 1999/00
Sutjeska Nikšić
4
3
1946/47, 1948/49, 1954/55, 1976/77
Berane Berane
4
-
1951, 1982/83, 1996/97, 2005/06
Jedinstvo Bijelo Polje
3
5
1971/72, 1975/76, 1977/78
Mornar Bar
3
1
1988/89, 1994/95, 2000/01
Budućnost Podgorica
3
-
1946, 1952, 1953
Rudar Pljevlja
2
5
1957/58, 1965/66
Kom Podgorica
2
1
1991/92, 2001/02
Zeta Golubovci
1
4
1997/98
Zora Spuž
1
2
2004/05
Igalo Igalo
1
2
1995/96
Dečić Tuzi
1
1
2003/04
Zabjelo Podgorica
1
1
1968/69
Mogren Budva
1
-
1980/81
Grbalj Radanovići
1
-
2002/03

Seasons

From 1946 to 2006, there was 61 seasons of Montenegrin Republic League. Below is the list of winners, runners-up and third-placed teams by every single season. In the number of clubs on higher level are counted all Montenegrin teams which played in Yugoslav First League, Yugoslav Second League or Yugoslav Third League at the time.

Key to list of winners
Winning team won The Doublea
Season First place Second place Third place Higherb
1946FK BudućnostFK LovćenFK Sutjeska
-
1946/47FK SutjeskaFK BokeljFK Lovćen
1
1947/48FK BokeljFK LovćenFK Rudar
1
1948/49FK SutjeskaFK LovćenFK Rudar
1
1950FK BokeljFK ArsenalFK Rudar
2
1951FK BeraneFK SutjeskaFK Jedinstvo
2
1952FK BudućnostFK SutjeskaFK Lovćen
-
1953FK BudućnostFK LovćenFK Berane
-
1953/54FK BokeljFK SutjeskaFK Arsenal
2
1954/55FK SutjeskaOFK TitogradFK Radnički Nikšić
3
1955/56FK BokeljFK IskraFK Gorštak
9
1956/57FK BokeljFK RudarFK Javorak
8
1957/58FK RudarFK ZoraFK Gorštak
8
1958/59OFK TitogradFK ArsenalFK Rudar
3
1959/60FK LovćenFK IskraFK Jedinstvo
2
1960/61OFK TitogradFK JedinstvoFK Bokelj
2
1961/62OFK TitogradFK BokeljFK Rudar
2
1962/63FK LovćenFK JedinstvoFK Rudar
2
1963/64OFK TitogradFK LovćenFK Rudar
2
1964/65FK LovćenOFK TitogradFK Bokelj
2
1965/66FK RudarOFK TitogradFK Jedinstvo
3
1966/67OFK TitogradFK RudarFK Jedinstvo
3
1967/68OFK TitogradFK ČelikFK Jedinstvo
3
1968/69FK ZabjeloFK RudarFK Arsenal
6
1969/70FK IskraFK BokeljFK Mornar
6
1970/71FK BokeljFK RudarFK Arsenal
5
1971/72FK JedinstvoFK RudarFK Arsenal
6
1972/73FK IskraOFK PetrovacFK Grafičar
7
1973/74FK LovćenFK JedinstvoFK Zeta
4
1974/75OFK TitogradFK ZetaFK Grafičar
4
1975/76FK JedinstvoFK ZetaFK Mogren
4
1976/77FK SutjeskaOFK TitogradOFK Petrovac
3
1977/78FK JedinstvoOFK PetrovacOFK Titograd
3
1978/79OFK TitogradFK IskraFK Lovćen
3
1979/80FK LovćenFK TekstilacFK Rudar
3
1980/81FK MogrenFK TiteksFK Čelik
4
1981/82FK LovćenFK ČelikFK Zeta
4
1982/83FK BeraneFK ZetaFK Rudar
1983/84OFK TitogradFK ZetaFK Bokelj
1984/85FK LovćenFK ČelikFK Bokelj
1985/86FK BokeljOFK IgaloFK Zeta
1986/87OFK TitogradOFK IgaloFK Jedinstvo
1987/88FK BokeljFK JedinstvoFK Lovćen
1988/89FK MornarFK Luka BarFK Dečić
1989/90FK LovćenFK DečićFK Kom
1990/91OFK TitogradFK RibnicaFK Kom
1991/92FK KomFK IskraFK Čelik
1992/93FK LovćenFK KomFK Luka Bar
1993/94FK IskraFK MornarOFK Titograd
1994/95FK MornarOFK TitogradFK Kom
1995/96OFK IgaloFK ČelikOFK Titograd
1996/97FK BeraneFK IbarFK Lovćen
1997/98FK ZetaFK LovćenFK Zabjelo
1998/99OFK TitogradFK JedinstvoOFK Grbalj
1999/00FK IskraFK ZabjeloFK Crvena Stijena
2000/01FK MornarOFK PetrovacFK Ribnica
2001/02FK KomFK JezeroOFK Grbalj
2002/03OFK GrbaljFK ZoraFK Crvena Stijena
2003/04FK DečićFK LovćenFK Crvena Stijena
2004/05FK ZoraFK GusinjeFK Iskra
2005/06FK BeraneOFK TitogradFK Ibar

^a Double = winner of Montenegrin Republic League and Montenegrin Republic Cup during the same season
^b Number of Montenegrin clubs which played on higher level (Yugoslav First League, Yugoslav Second League, Yugoslav Third League)

Records and statistics

All-time records

  • Biggest league victory/defeat: 17–1, Kom vs. Županica, season 2001/02; 15–0, Titograd - Iskra, season 1998/99
  • Biggest number of scored goals on single season: 118, Titograd, season 1998/99; 106, Mornar, season 2000/01; 106, Kom, season 2001/02
  • Biggest number of conceded goals on single season: 157, Polimlje, season 2000/01; 123, Županica, season 2001/02; 118, Tekstilac, season 1994/95
  • Most wins on single season: 28, Mornar, season 2000/01
  • Season without any win: Arsenal, season 1966/67; Tekstilac, season 1965/66
  • Lowest number of defeats on single season: 1, Mornar, season 2000/01; 1, Titograd, season 1986/87; 1, Titograd, season 1978/79; 1, Titograd, season 1974/75; Titograd, season 1966/67; Rudar, season 1966/67; 1, Lovćen, season 1964/65; 1, Titograd, season 1963/64
  • Biggest number of defeats on single season: 27, Polimlje, season 2000/01
  • Most draws on single season: 15, Arsenal, season 1989/90
  • Biggest number of minutes without conceded goal: 1197, Titograd (goalkeeper: V. Raičević), season 1998/99
  • Biggest attendance: 10,000, Berane - Zeta, season 1982/83

Note: Records are counted only for seasons with 10 or more participants
Sources:[3][4][5][6]

Relegation and promotion

Higher tier

During the most time, higher level of competition was Yugoslav Second League or Second League of FR Yugoslavia. Exceptions are three seasons when participants of Montenegrin Republic League gained promotion in Yugoslav First League or in the qualifiers for the top-flight, and five seasons when members of Republic League went to Yugoslav Third League.

Lower tier

Since 1968, Montenegrin regional league system was founded as official competition of fourth-tier. League was structured through three groups - Central (Srednja regija), South (Južna regija) and North (Sjeverna regija).[7][8][9] Winners of each group gained promotion to Montenegrin Republic League. From the other side, since 1968, three worst-placed members of Montenegrin Republic League were relegated to regional system, while the group depended from their geographical position.
Same structure is kept in the competition of Montenegrin Third League since 2006.

See also

References

  1. https://fscg.me/savez/o-nama/
  2. http://www.fklovcen.me/?page_id=868
  3. 'Crnogorski klubovi u fudbalskim takmičenjima 1946-2016', Podgorica, 2016.
  4. http://www.oocities.org/elvis_durovic/FKJezero.html
  5. Novak Jovanović: Fudbalska takmičenja u Crnoj Gori : 1925-1985 , Cetinje, 1991., UDK: 796.332.093(497.16)"1925/1985
  6. Godišnjak Fudbalskog saveza Jugoslavije, Beograd, ISSN: 0351-2894
  7. http://sjevernaregija.me/
  8. http://juznaregija.me/
  9. http://srednjaregija.me/
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