Nahr al-Kabir al-Shamali

Nahr al-Kabir al-Shamali (Arabic: النهر الكبير الشمالي, lit. 'the northern great river') is a river in Latakia Governorate, Syria.

Nahr al-Kabir al-Shamali
Arabic: النهر الكبير الشمالي
Location
CountrySyria
Physical characteristics
SourceSyrian Coastal Mountain Range
  locationLatakia Governorate, Syria
  elevation1,100 m (3,600 ft)
Mouthsouth of Latakia
Length56 km (35 mi)
Basin size1,103.63 km2 (426.11 sq mi)
Discharge 
  average40 m3/s (1,400 cu ft/s)

History

During Ugarit period, the river was known as "Raḥbānu".[1]

Course

Al-Kabir al-Shamali river rises in the Syrian Coastal Mountain Range, north western Syria at the Turkish borders, and runs through a plain area to the south west to finally flow into the Mediterranean Sea south of Latakia.

Dams

  • 16 Tishreen dam, built to be used in power generation, storage of rain and river water, and the creation of Mashqita lake for fishing and tourism.[2]
  • Baradun Dam, is another dam under construction on the river to the north of the previous one.[3] However, the construction was halted during the Syrian Civil War.[4]

References

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