Nemateleotris magnifica
Nemateleotris magnifica, known by a variety of common names including fire goby, magnificent fire fish, fire dartfish, or red fire goby is a species of dartfish native to the Indian and Pacific oceans from the eastern coast of Africa to the Hawaiian Islands and from the Austral Islands north to the Ryukyu Islands. It is an inhabitant of coral reefs where it can be found at depths of from 6 to 70 metres (20 to 230 ft). It is usually found just above the bottom, facing into the current, where it awaits its prey of small invertebrates.[2]
Nemateleotris magnifica | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Gobiiformes |
Family: | Gobiidae |
Genus: | Nemateleotris |
Species: | N. magnifica |
Binomial name | |
Nemateleotris magnifica Fowler, 1938 | |
They usually have a bright yellow head, merging into a white body, gradually shading into a red-orange tail. Their dorsal fins are very long, and the fish flicks it back and forth.[2] This is used as a signal to conspecifics.[3][4] As a full grown adult, it reaches a maximum length of 9 centimetres (3.5 in).[2] Adults occupy sandy burrows alone or in pairs, while the juveniles live in small groups. These fish are monogamous and[2] They will retreat to burrows if threatened.[3]
Care
Nemateleotris magnifica feeds on brine shrimp, mysis shrimp and sometimes zooplankton growing in aquaria. They should be fed two times per day. They are considered reef safe and they are peaceful and sociable. They can be found at many online and local fish or pet stores, they are for starter marine fishkeepers but can sometimes jump from the water. They will also make schools if many are put into a tank.
References
- Larson, H.K. (2010). "Nemateleotris magnifica (errata version published in 2017)". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T155229A115288769. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T155229A4751981.en.
- Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). "Nemateleotris magnifica" in FishBase. December 2013 version.
- Sanford, Gina (1999). Aquarium Owner's Guide. New York: DK Publishing. pp. 141. ISBN 978-0-7894-4614-5.
- Dakin, Nick (1992). The Macmillan book of the Marine Aquarium. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-02-897108-7.
External links
- Photos of Nemateleotris magnifica on Sealife Collection
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Nemateleotris magnifica. |