Obito Uchiha

Obito Uchiha (Japanese: うちは オビト, Hepburn: Uchiha Obito), also known by his alias Tobi (トビ), is a character in Masashi Kishimoto's manga Naruto. He is first introduced in a "Kakashi Chronicle" sidestory as a young ninja who sacrifices himself to save his friends (Kakashi Hatake and Rin Nohara, led by Minato Namikaze) from a rival group of ninjas. Although he was believed to have died, Obito is later revealed as the real leader of the terrorist organization, Akatsuki, mainly acting behind the scenes for a majority of the group's tenure. He uses the alias of his superior, Madara Uchiha, and conceals his true identity with masks as one of the primary antagonists in the series' second half. Obito and his varied personas have appeared in Naruto video games and animated adaptations.

Obito Uchiha
Naruto character
Obito Uchiha, as drawn by Masashi Kishimoto
First appearanceNaruto manga, chapter 239: "Chronicle 1: The Mission Begins...!!"
Created byMasashi Kishimoto
Voiced byJapanese
Wataru Takagi
Naoya Uchida (Madara)
Sosuke Komori (Kakashi Gaiden and 5 video games)
Megumi Han (young) (Shippuden episode 343 and up)
English
Michael Yurchak
Todd Haberkorn (Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm Revolution)
Neil Kaplan (Madara)
Nolan North (Madara in Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm 2)
Vic Mignogna (young in all media and Madara in Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Impact)
In-universe information
AliasTobi
Madara Uchiha
Ninja rankChūnin

Kishimoto created Obito early in the series to explore his relationship with Kakashi and explain how his friend possessed the eye technique of Sharingan (写輪眼, lit. "Copy Wheel Eye", English manga: "Mirror Wheel Eye"), unique to the Uchiha clan. Since Obito kept his identity secret, Kishimoto teased fans to anticipate the true identity of Tobi (most notably when the actual Madara Uchiha was revealed, which shocked fans and his voice actor). Critical reception of Obito's character has been positive for his portrayal as a child soldier in Kakashi's backstory and his role across the series' manga and anime, particularly his fight scenes.

Creation and design
The adult Obito unmasked

Although Obito does not appear for the first time until the series' special chapters focused on his life as a child soldier, he makes a cameo appearance on the cover of the manga's 16th chapter in a picture with Kakashi Hatake. According to Masashi Kishimoto, one of the biggest mysteries in the series' first half was why Kakashi only possessed one Sharingan eye technique (unlike Sasuke Uchiha and other members of the clan, who possessed the technique in both eyes). Kishimoto wrote Kakashi's backstory to show him as a young ninja whom Obito gave his Sharingan when he was nearly killed in a fight. Kishimoto said that by chapter 16 he had conceived a storyline about Obito being an Uchiha and how it would affect Kakashi.[1]

During the series' first half Kishimoto introduced the Akatsuki terrorist organization, who seemed far stronger than the (younger) main characters. This led Kishimoto to change the series, giving the story a timeskip to when Naruto and his comrades would be able to face them. Kishimoto said that he based Akatsuki on similar real-life organizations.[1] Obito in his Tobi persona was Kishimoto's favorite Akatsuki character to draw, because of his simple mask.[2] His nickname (Tobi) comes from Obito calling him Guruguru (グルグル), an onomatopoeia for turning round and round or going around in circles. It can also mean "wrapped around", referring to Tobi's function as an armour for Obito.[3] With the manga reaching its climax, Kishimoto wanted to be careful with developing Obito's character, finding him as important as Naruto's and Sasuke's growth in the narrative.[4]

According to Kishimoto, Konan's death at the hands of her former superior Obito was a statement about the loss of the dream for peace that he, Nagato, Yahiko, and Konan shared, and an indication of Naruto Uzumaki's rise as a bringer of light and hope. [5] When the real Madara Uchiha appeared in the manga, Kishimoto refrained from stating Tobi's true identity but said that both characters were related and he would be revealed in the next few chapters.[6]

In the Japanese version, Obito is voiced by Wataru Takagi; his childhood self was voiced by Sōsuke Komori before Megumi Han took over in chapter 343.[7] In the English version, Obito is voiced by Michael Yurchak and his younger self is voiced by Vic Mignogna.[8] Nolan North does Obito's Madara impersonation in Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm 2, and Todd Haberkorn voices him in Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm Revolution. Neil Kaplan first voiced Obito's Madara impersonation in the video game Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm 2, because the CyberConnect2 fighting game's storyline was ahead of the television series. In the game, it is revealed that Obito is not the real Madara. Kaplan had difficulty handling of both characters: his Obito persona and the real Madara.[9]

When Obito's true identity was revealed in the anime Naruto Shippuden, the Pierrot staff made an ending scene about his childhood and noted that the series' protagonist (Naruto) was not seen. Pierrot felt that the scene was a success.[10] Character designer Tetsuya Nishio was surprised with the multiple designs Obito had across the series, and noted parallels between him and Naruto Uzumaki in their childhood and innocence.[11]

Appearances

In Naruto

Obito first appears in "Kakashi's Chronicles", a Naruto side story. As a child during the Third Great Ninja War, Obito (Kakashi's teammate on Team Minato) wanted to become the leader of Konohagakure, Hokage, and had an unrequited love for his teammate Rin. When he and Kakashi rescue Rin when she is kidnapped by Hidden Stone Ninja during a mission, Obito's right side is crushed in a landslide. Obito, thinking that he was going to die, had Rin transplant his left Sharingan into Kakashi to replace Kakashi's original left eye.[12][13] Late in Part II of the manga, it is revealed that Obito was saved by an elder named Madara Uchiha and outfitted with prosthetics. He becomes Madara's apprentice, and the ninja has Obito witness Rin's death as a casualty of war at the hands of a reluctant Kakashi to break his spirit. Concluding that he can use the Tailed Beasts to destroy the current reality and create a utopia, Obito adopts Madara's name and disguises his voice after the ninja's death; he then arranges similar events for Nagato with Yahiko's death to create the current incarnation of the Akatsuki.[14][15] The character has a behind-the-scenes role in the first half of Part II.[16][17]

Adopting the identity of the spiral-patterned Zetsu which was his bodysuit during his recuperation, Tobi (Obito) poses as the Akatsuki's carefree flunky before becoming Sasori's replacement and Deidara's partner early in Part II.[18] After Deidara's death, Obito takes a special interest in Sasuke Uchiha and takes him under his wing by revealing the truth about their clan's massacre.[19] He presents himself as Madara after Nagato's death, revealing Project Tsukuyomi to the Kage and explaining his intention to become the Ten-Tails Jinchuriki to subjugate all life with the Infinite Tsukuyomi. After the Kage refuse to surrender to him, Obito declares the Fourth Great Ninja War and forms a reluctant alliance with Kabuto Yakushi when he is blackmailed by a reanimated Madara.[20] After retrieving Nagato's Rinnegan (輪廻眼, lit. "Saṃsāra Eye"), Obito converts the reanimated bodies of the captured Jinchuriki into his own "Six Paths of Pain" (ペイン六道, Pein Rikudō) so he can use the captured Tailed Beasts' power through them (since the Rinnegan allows him to control corpses).[21][22] He faces the forces of Naruto Uzumaki and his Tailed Beast, who stop the Six Paths of Pain and leave Obito to recover the Tailed Beasts and revive the Ten Tails.[23] Kabuto then reanimates Madara Uchiha's body; Obito's identity is revealed, and Kakashi is shocked.[24]

Mortally wounded by Minato, Obito becomes the Ten Tails host[25] but is defeated by Naruto and Sasuke with the support of the Allied Shinobi Forces.[26][27] A guilty Obito tries to redeem himself by reviving everyone who died in the war, only to be possessed by Black Zetsu and forced to resurrect Madara instead. On the brink of death, Obito opposes Madara, restrains Black Zetsu and keeps the parasite from returning to Madara with the Rinnegan.[28][29] His defiance is short-lived, and he is comatose after Madara uses the eye he gave Kakashi to reach him and forcefully exchange left eyes. Black Zetsu leaves him soon afterwards.[30] Naruto uses his power to restore Obito's life to help find Sasuke and fight Kaguya. Obito dies while shielding Naruto and Kakashi from Kaguya's attack; however, he thanks Naruto for reminding him of his true self.[31][32][33] His spirit remains among the living long enough to help Kakashi by momentarily giving him his chakra and Mangekyo Sharingan (万華鏡写輪眼, Mangekyō Sharingan, lit. "Kaleidoscope Copy Wheel Eye"), passing into the next life after Kaguya is defeated.[33][34][35]

In other media

In addition to the main series, Obito appears in a number of video games. The game Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm Revolution describes the origin of the Akatsuki organization.[36] The sixth Part II film, Road to Ninja: Naruto the Movie (2012), features Obito in his Madara persona. He traps Naruto and Sakura in an alternate world and manipulates Naruto's opposite persona, Menma. When Naruto defeats Menma, Obito releases Naruto and Sakura and considers this mission a failure.[37] He appears in the Naruto light novel Naruto Jinraiden: The Day the Wolf Howled (2012), which explores Sasuke's reflections after Itachi's death.[38] In Akatsuki Hiden (2015), Obito's first meeting with Nagato is shown.[39]

Reception

The exploration of Obito's childhood in the Naruto Shippuden anime series was well-received. Sci Fi Online enjoyed the handling of his, Rin and Kakashi's past, which had a major impact on the series' main storyline.[40] IGN ranked Obito and Konan's fight the 11th-best battle in Naruto,[41] and ranked Obito's fight against Minato Namikaze the fourth-best in the series.[42] CyberConnect2 CEO Hiroshi Matsuyama said was Obito became his favorite character in the Naruto series; Matsuyama's previous favorites were Shikamaru Nara and Itachi Uchiha.[43] In a manga popularity poll, Obito was voted the 19th-most-popular Naruto character.[44] Takagi's portrayal of the character in the final war was the subject of praise within viewers of the series due to how dark he is in contrast to his younger persona.[45]

Critics have noted Obito's role in the series. Jason Thompson of Anime News Network was shocked when he learned that Tobi was the real leader of Akatsuki (rather than Pain) and when Tobi refers to himself as Madara Uchiha. Thompson enjoyed Kishimoto's drawing of Tobi when he performs the Kamui teleportation technique, and was surprised when Tobi told Sasuke Uchiha the Konohagakure lore. In a later review, he called Tobi an "insane idealist" (similar to Nagato) before his redemption, because of his desire to create a peaceful world with the powerful Ten Tails.[46] A UK Anime Network reviewer enjoyed Obito's action scenes with Naruto, Killer Bee, Kakashi and Guy because of his ability to reanimate the six-tailed beasts.[47]

Bryce Coulter of the Fandom Post enjoyed the revelation of Tobi's true identity (to the point of making Naruto's role feel inappropriate) and liked its impact on Kakashi, who must deal with the concept that his best friend has become his nemesis; Coulter praised his struggle with Obito and the alliance between Obito and Madara.[48] According to UK Anime Network, the plot twist was anticicipated and enjoyed by most viewers.[49] An ANN reviewer was shocked at the revelation that Tobi was Obito; since the character was the "most compassionate person", his grudge against the shinobi world (when Rin was killed by Kakashi) was criticized as out of character. ANN criticized his multiple transformations as the vessel of the Ten Tails, comparing them to Katsuhiro Otomo's Akira manga (which also relied on multiple mutations).[46] Amy McNulty of Anime News Network praised the animation of Kakashi's fight against Obito and the references to the fighters' childhoods.[50] McNulty found the character's death predictable; it was unrealistic for Obito to briefly give Kakashi his Mangekyo Sharingan techniques in the middle of the fight, counter to the prevailing theme of training.[51] Chris Beveridge had mixed feelings about the treatment of Obito's death in the anime version; the narrative begins focusing on flashbacks and his childhood dreams (which had already been shown), neglecting the present fight against Kaguya.[52]

References
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