Ohio's 18th congressional district
The 18th congressional district of Ohio is an obsolete congressional district last represented by Republican Bob Gibbs. The district voted for the majority party in the House of Representatives in every election since 1954.
After the 2010 census, Ohio lost two congressional seats, and the 18th district became obsolete after the 2012 elections. The territory of the 18th district was divided and placed into several other Ohio districts. A large portion of this district, including Congressman Gibbs' home in Holmes County, became part of the new 7th district in 2013.
List of members representing the district
Member | Party | Years | Cong ress |
Electoral history | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
District created March 4, 1833 | |||||
Benjamin Jones |
Jacksonian | March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1837 |
23rd 24th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Matthias Shepler | Democratic | March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1839 |
25th | [data unknown/missing] | |
David A. Starkweather |
Democratic | March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1841 |
26th | [data unknown/missing] | |
Ezra Dean | Democratic | March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1845 |
27th 28th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
David A. Starkweather |
Democratic | March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1847 |
29th | [data unknown/missing] | |
Samuel Lahm | Democratic | March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849 |
30th | [data unknown/missing] | |
David K. Cartter |
Democratic | March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1853 |
31st 32nd |
[data unknown/missing] | |
George Bliss |
Democratic | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 |
33rd | [data unknown/missing] | |
Benjamin F. Leiter |
Opposition | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1859 |
34th 35th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Sidney Edgerton |
Republican | March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1863 |
36th 37th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Rufus P. Spalding |
Republican | March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1869 |
38th 39th 40th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
William H. Upson |
Republican | March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1873 |
41st 42nd |
[data unknown/missing] | |
James Monroe |
Republican | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1879 |
43rd 44th 45th |
Redistricted from the 14th district. Redistricted to the 17th district. | |
Jonathan T. Updegraff |
Republican | March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1881 |
46th | [data unknown/missing] Redistricted to the 16th district. | |
Addison S. McClure |
Republican | March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1883 |
47th | [data unknown/missing] | |
William McKinley |
Republican | March 4, 1883 – May 27, 1884 |
48th | Lost contested election | |
Jonathan H. Wallace | Democratic | May 27, 1884 – March 3, 1885 |
48th | Won contested election | |
Isaac H. Taylor |
Republican | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1887 |
49th | [data unknown/missing] | |
William McKinley |
Republican | March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1891 |
50th 51st |
Redistricted from the 20th district. [data unknown/missing] | |
Joseph D. Taylor |
Republican | March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1893 |
52nd | Redistricted from the 17th district. [data unknown/missing] | |
George P. Ikirt |
Democratic | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1895 |
53rd | [data unknown/missing] | |
Robert W. Tayler |
Republican | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1903 |
54th 55th 56th 57th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
James Kennedy |
Republican | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1911 |
58th 59th 60th 61st |
[data unknown/missing] | |
John J. Whitacre |
Democratic | March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1915 |
62nd 63rd |
[data unknown/missing] | |
David Hollingsworth |
Republican | March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1919 |
64th 65th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
B. Frank Murphy |
Republican | March 4, 1919 – March 3, 1933 |
66th 67th 68th 69th 70th 71st 72nd |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Lawrence E. Imhoff |
Democratic | March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1939 |
73rd 74th 75th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Earl Ramage Lewis |
Republican | January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1941 |
76th | [data unknown/missing] | |
Lawrence E. Imhoff |
Democratic | January 3, 1941 – January 3, 1943 |
77th | [data unknown/missing] | |
Earl R. Lewis |
Republican | January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1949 |
78th 79th 80th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
Wayne Hays |
Democratic | January 3, 1949 – September 1, 1976 |
81st 82nd 83rd 84th 85th 86th 87th 88th 89th 90th 91st 92nd 93rd 94th |
[data unknown/missing] Resigned. | |
Vacant | September 1, 1976 – January 3, 1977 |
94th | |||
Douglas Applegate |
Democratic | January 3, 1977 – January 3, 1995 |
95th 96th 97th 98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd |
[data unknown/missing] Retired. | |
Bob Ney |
Republican | January 3, 1995 – November 3, 2006 |
104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th |
Elected in 1994. Re-elected in 1996. Re-elected in 1998. Re-elected in 2000. Re-elected in 2002. Re-elected in 2004. Resigned. | |
Vacant | November 3, 2006 – January 3, 2007 |
109th | |||
Zack Space |
Democratic | January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2011 |
110th 111th |
Elected in 2006. Re-elected in 2008. Lost re-election. | |
Bob Gibbs |
Republican | January 3, 2011 – January 3, 2013 |
112th | Elected in 2010. Redistricted to the 7th district. | |
District eliminated January 3, 2013 |
Election results
The following chart shows historic election results. Bold type indicates victor. Italic type indicates incumbent.
Year | Democratic candidate | Republican candidate | Other candidate(s) |
---|---|---|---|
1832[1] | Benjamin Jones : 3,037 | [ none ] | Samuel Quinby:[2] 2,379 |
1834[1] | Benjamin Jones : 2,746 | [ none ] | Samuel Quinby (Whig) : 2,550 |
1836[1] | Matthias Shepler : 4,384 | [ none ] | Samuel Quinby (Whig) : 3,325 |
1838[1] | David A. Starkweather : 6,154 | [ none ] | Hiram B. Wellman (Whig) : 4,010 |
1840[1] | Ezra Dean : 6,508 | [ none ] | Levi Cox (Whig) : 5,399 |
1842[1] | Ezra Dean : 3,529 | [ none ] | George Wellhouse (Whig) : 1,517 John McDowell : 99 |
1844[1] | David A. Starkweather : 6,981 | [ none ] | John Augustine (Whig) : 5,449 Arvine Wales : 162 |
1846[1] | Samuel Lahm : 4,651 | [ none ] | David A. Starkweather (Whig) : 4,530 James Irvin : 116 |
1848[1] | David K. Cartter : 6,682 | [ none ] | Samuel Hemphill (Whig) : 4,448 |
1850[1] | David K. Cartter : 5,754 | [ none ] | John Brown (Whig) : 3,447 |
1852[1] | George Bliss : 6,140 | [ none ] | Darius Lyman (Whig) : 5,307 Thomas Earl : 1,708 Lucius V. Bierce : 446 |
1854[3] | Ebenezer Spalding : 5,053 | Benjamin F. Leiter : 8,738 | [ none ] |
1856[3] | Samuel Lahm : 6,794 | Benjamin F. Leiter : 9,394 | [ none ] |
1858[3] | J. L. Ranney : 7,162 | Sidney Edgerton : 8,184 | [ none ] |
1860[3] | David A. Starkweather : 6,956 | Sidney Edgerton : 9,720 | [ none ] |
1862[3] | David R. Paige, Sr. : 4,183 | Rufus P. Spalding : 9,293 | [ none ] |
1864[3] | Jeptha H. Wade : 6,661 | Rufus P. Spalding : 14,472 | [ none ] |
1866[3] | Oliver H. Payne : 7,974 | Rufus P. Spalding : 14,479 | [ none ] |
1868[3] | Franklin T. Backus : 11,980 | William H. Upson : 18,359 | [ none ] |
1870[1][3] | John M. Coffinberry : 6,695 | William H. Upson : 11,053 | John D. Taylor : 448 |
1872[1][3] | Norton S. Townshend : 10,298 | James Monroe : 14,662 | G. W. McNeil : 67 |
1874[1][3] | John K. McBride : 10,095 | James Monroe : 12,229 | H. F. Miller : 105 |
1876[1][3] | John J. Hall : 12,772 | James Monroe : 16,906 | S. H. McCollister : 52 |
1878[1][3] | Daniel T. Lawson : 12,593 | Jonathan T. Updegraff : 15,320 | George Smith : 2,231 David P. Lawson : 90 William M. Grimes : 37 |
1880[1][3] | David I. Wadsworth : 13,474 | Addison S. McClure : 18,570 | Peter J. Rice : 310 Ferdinand Schumacher : 205 |
1882[1][3] | Jonathan H. Wallace : 16,898 | William McKinley : 16,906 | Lemuel T. Foster : 976 James A. Brush : 261 |
1884[1][3] | Jonathan H. Wallace : 16,309 | Isaac H. Taylor : 22,459 | Charles Jenkins : 907 Albert R. Silver : 106 W. M. Cope : 82 |
1886[1][3] | Wallace H. Phelps : 16,217 | William McKinley : 18,776 | Isaiah S. Hahn : 1,853 Charles Jenkins : 1,419 |
1888[1][3] | George P. Ikirt : 21,150 | William McKinley : 25,249 | Lambelis P. Logan : 1,498 George W. Thornburg : 331 Isaiah Little : 38 |
1890[1][3] | Henry H. McFadden : 11,783 | Joseph D. Taylor : 16,993 | S. W. Wilkins : 1,568 |
1892[1][3] | George P. Ikirt : 22,600 | Thomas R. Morgan : 21,389 | Matthew B. Shay : 1,682 John W. Northrup : 1,218 |
1894[1][3] | Edward S. Raff : 11,051 | Robert W. Tayler : 20,830 | Jacob S. Coxey, Sr. (Pop) : 8,912 Enos H. Brosius : 1,679 |
1896[1][3] | Isaac R. Sherwood : 24,770 | Robert W. Tayler : 29,814 | James L. Swan : 476 |
1898[4] | Charles C. Weybrecht : 19,575 | Robert Walker Tayler : 22,635 | George C. Harvey (Pro) : 614 Samuel Borton (Soc Lab) : 686 L. B. Logan (Union Reform) : 212 |
1900[5] | John H. Morris : 25,026 | Robert Walker Tayler : 31,479 | Alvin C. Van Dyke (Union Reform) : 138 Charles F. Bough (Proh) : 909 Henry O. Bucklin (Soc Lab) : 143 |
1902[1] | William J. Foley : 16,472 | James Kennedy : 22,461 | Thomas J. Duffy : 7,923 Enos H. Brosius : 886 |
1904[6] | W. J. Foley : 16,472 | James Kennedy : 36,939 | Daniel J. Smith (Pro) : 1,861 John T. Jenkins (Socialist) : 2,522 |
1906[1] | John C. Welty : 17,840 | James Kennedy : 19,684 | Leslie Hawk : 1,299 John Evans : 932 |
1908[7] | John J. Whitacre : 29,040 | James Kennedy : 32,287 | Robert J. Wheeler (Socialist) : 2,551 Elias Jenkins (Pro) : 2,998 |
1910[1] | John J. Whitacre : 23,568 | James Kennedy : 20,617 | Thomas Williams : 4,907 Elias Jenkins : 1,462 |
1912[1] | John J. Whitacre : 23,936 | Roscoe C. McCulloch : 23,350 | George F. Lelansky : 7,617 |
1914[1] | William S. King : 22,476 | David Hollingsworth : 23,650 | Fred White : 2,936 V. A. Schreiber : 1,341 W. K. Weaver : 1,076 |
1916[1] | William B. Francis : 24,538 | David Hollingsworth : 26,991 | Robert Carson : 2,621 |
1918[1] | William B. Francis : 20,272 | B. Frank Murphy : 22,899 | [ none ] |
1920 | Albert O. Barnes: 32,802 | B. Frank Murphy: 52,862 | [ none ] |
1922 | Marion Huffman: 25,449 | B. Frank Murphy: 41,572 | Jacob S. Coxey Sr.: 5,907 |
1924 | James M. Barton: 26,656 | B. Frank Murphy: 56,206 | Charles Coleman: 1,931 |
1926 | John F. Nolan: 19,341 | B. Frank Murphy: 36,599 | [ none ] |
1928 | John J. Whitacre: 31,422 | B. Frank Murphy: 71,378 | Frank Sepech (W): 317 Jacob S. Coxey Sr. (S): 2 |
1930 | Emerson Campbell: 30,815 | B. Frank Murphy: 47,096 | [ none ] |
1932 | Lawrence E. Imhoff: 56,562 | B. Frank Murphy: 56,010 | [ none ] |
1934 | Lawrence E. Imhoff: 49,160 | B. Frank Murphy: 39,642 | [ none ] |
1936 | Lawrence E. Imhoff: 83,052 | Earl R. Lewis: 54,119 | [ none ] |
1938 | Lawrence E. Imhoff: 55,809 | Earl R. Lewis: 56,468 | [ none ] |
1940 | Lawrence E. Imhoff: 79,718 | Earl R. Lewis: 66,666 | [ none ] |
1942 | Lawrence E. Imhoff: 37,951 | Earl R. Lewis: 43,279 | [ none ] |
1944 | Ross Michener: 63,098 | Earl R. Lewis: 65,847 | [ none ] |
1946 | Eugene A. Blum: 38,606 | Earl R. Lewis: 55,140 | [ none ] |
1948 | Wayne Hays: 65,475 | Earl R. Lewis: 55,455 | [ none ] |
1950 | Wayne Hays: 58,295 | Robert L. Quinn: 56,508 | [ none ] |
1952 | Wayne Hays: 78,277 | Clarence L. Wetzel: 62,081 | [ none ] |
1954 | Wayne Hays: 59,165 | Walter J. Hunston: 44,143 | [ none ] |
1956 | Wayne Hays: 78,962 | Joseph Miller: 53,627 | [ none ] |
1958 | Wayne Hays: 88,813 | Francis Wallace: 35,322 | [ none ] |
1960 | Wayne Hays: 96,474 | Walter J. Hunston: 50,698 | [ none ] |
1962 | Wayne Hays: 66,327 | John J. Carrigg: 42,336 | [ none ] |
1964[8] | Wayne Hays: 94,768 | Allen J. Dalrymple: 42,960 | [ none ] |
1966 | Wayne Hays: 73,657 | William H. Weir: 41,165 | [ none ] |
1968 | Wayne Hays: 96,711 | James F. Sutherland: 63,747 | [ none ] |
1970 | Wayne Hays: 82,071 | Robert Stewart: 38,104 | [ none ] |
1972 | Wayne Hays: 128,663 | Robert Stewart: 54,572 | [ none ] |
1974 | Wayne Hays: 90,447 | Ralph H. Romig: 47,385 | [ none ] |
1976 | Douglas Applegate*: 116,901 | Ralph R. McCoy: 45,735 | William Crabbe: 21,537 John Dwight Bashline: 1,661 |
1978 | Douglas Applegate: 71,894 | William J. Ress: 48,931 | [ none ] |
1980 | Douglas Applegate: 134,835 | Gary L. Hammersley: 42,354 | [ none ] |
1982 | Douglas Applegate: 128,665 | [ none ] | [ none ] |
1984 | Douglas Applegate: 155,759 | Kenneth P. Burt Jr.: 49,356 | [ none ] |
1986 | Douglas Applegate: 126,526 | [ none ] | [ none ] |
1988 | Douglas Applegate: 151,306 | William C. Abraham: 43,628 | [ none ] |
1990 | Douglas Applegate: 120,782 | John A. Hales: 41,823 | [ none ] |
1992 | Douglas Applegate: 166,189 | Bill Ress: 77,229 | [ none ] |
1994 | Gregory L. DiDonato: 87,926 | Bob Ney: 103,115 | [ none ] |
1996 | Robert L. Burch Jr.: 108,332 | Bob Ney: 117,365 | Margaret Chitti (N): 8,146 |
1998 | Robert L. Burch Jr.: 74,571 | Bob Ney: 113,119 | [ none ] |
2000 | Marc D. Guthrie: 79,232 | Bob Ney: 152,325 | John R. Bargar Sr. (L): 4,948 |
2002 | [ none ] | Bob Ney: 125,546 | [ none ] |
2004 | Brian R. Thomas: 88,560 | Bob Ney: 173,499 | [ none ] |
2006 | Zack Space: 119,494 | Joy Padgett: 74,475 | [ none ] |
2008 | Zack Space: 154,396 | Fred L. Dailey: 103,681 | [ none ] |
2010 | Zack Space: 80,756 | Bob Gibbs: 107,426 | Lindsey Sutton: 11,244 |
2006 election
Padgett had won a special primary held on September 14, 2006. The rest of the Republican primary field included Holmes County Commissioner Ray Feikert; Jerry Firman of Coshocton; James Brodbelt Harris of Muskingum County; and Ralph Applegate of Columbus. When he announced his withdrawal from the race, Ney identified Padgett as his favored successor.[9] Two other Republican candidates, Dover mayor Richard Homrighausen and Ney aide John Bennett, withdrew from the race. Candidate Greg Zelenitz was rejected by the Tuscarawas County Board of Elections.[10]
References
- Our Campaigns - OH - District 18 - History
- Douglass, Ben (1878). History of Wayne county, Ohio, from the days of the pioneers and the first settlers to the present time. Indianapolis: Robert Douglass. p. 347.
- results of 1854-1896 from Smith, Joseph P, ed. (1898). History of the Republican Party in Ohio. I. Chicago: the Lewis Publishing Company.
- Ohio Secretary of State (1905). Ohio election statistics. page 1235 of pdf file
- Kinney, Charles (1900). Annual Report of the Secretary of State to the Governor of the State of Ohio for the year ending November 15, 1900. State of Ohio. p. 217.
- Ohio Secretary of State (1905). Ohio election statistics. page 874 of pdf file
- Ohio Secretary of State (1905). Ohio election statistics. page 451 of pdf file
- "Our Campaigns - OH District 18 - Nov 03, 1964".
- theintelligencer.net
- theintelligencer.net
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present