Phlegra pusilla

Phlegra pusilla is a jumping spider species in the genus Phlegra.[2]

Phlegra pusilla
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Genus: Phlegra
Species:
P. pusilla
Binomial name
Phlegra pusilla
Wesołowska & van Harten, 1994[1]

History

The male was first described in 1994 and the female in 2006.[1]

Description

A small spider, Phlegra pusilla is identified by a characteristic colour pattern on the carapace, as well as by the structure of the copulatory organs.[3] The male embolus has a thin, slightly twisted tip and a wide base and the female has a shallow rounded trench close to the epigastric furrow. The clypeus of males may also have a peculiar colour pattern of transverse brownish lines.[3]

Distribution

The species was first observed in Yemen and was subsequently found in locations across Africa from Senegal to Zimbabwe.[1] Examples have been found in Kenya and Tanzania that were initially misidentified as Phlegra nuda.[3] It was also identified in the United Arab Emirates based on samples also misidentified as Phlegra nuda.[4]

References

  1. World Spider Catalog (2017). "Phlegra pusilla Wesolowska & van Harten, 1994". World Spider Catalog. 18.0. Bern: Natural History Museum. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
  2. Wesołowska, W.; van Harten, A. (1994). "The jumping spiders (Salticidae, Araneae) of Yemen'". Sana'a: Yemeni-German Plant Protection Project. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. Logunov, D.V.; Azarkina, G.N. (2006). "New species and records of Phlegra from Africa (Araneae, Salticidae)". Revue Suisse de Zoologie. 113 (4): 727–746. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.80371.
  4. Wesołowska, W.; van Harten, A. (2010). "Order Araneae, family Salticidae". Arthropod Fauna of the UAE. 3: 48–49. Retrieved 13 July 2017.


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