Rabid (1977 film)
Rabid is a 1977 body horror film written and directed by David Cronenberg. It features Marilyn Chambers in the lead role, supported by Frank Moore, Joe Silver and Howard Ryshpan. Chambers plays a woman who, after being injured in a motorcycle accident and undergoing a surgical operation, develops an orifice under one of her armpits. The orifice hides a phallic/clitoral stinger that she uses to feed on people's blood. Those she feeds upon become infected. Their bite spreads the disease, and they cause massive chaos starting in the Quebec countryside and ending up in Montreal. It is an international co-production between the United States and Canada.
Rabid | |
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Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | David Cronenberg |
Produced by | John Dunning |
Written by | David Cronenberg |
Starring | |
Cinematography | René Verzier |
Edited by | Jean LaFleur |
Production company | |
Distributed by | |
Release date |
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Running time | 91 minutes |
Country | Canada United States[3] |
Language | English |
Box office | $1 million (Canada)[4] |
Plot
Rose and her boyfriend Hart get into a motorcycle accident in the Quebec countryside, caused by a van parked in the middle of the road. While Hart suffers a broken hand, a separated shoulder and a concussion, Rose is severely injured and burned by the incident. They are both transported to the nearby Keloid Clinic for Plastic Surgery, where head doctor Dan Keloid decides to perform a radical new procedure on Rose. He uses morphogenetically neutral grafts to her chest and abdomen in the hope that it will differentiate and replace the damaged skin and organs. One month later, Hart is released while Rose remains in a coma.
Rose abruptly awakens from her coma screaming, prompting patient Lloyd Walsh to calm her down and hold her hand, but she pierces his skin as she holds him. When asked, Lloyd cannot remember anything afterwards and the doctor does not know what caused the injury on his right arm; it is only known that his blood is not clotting from the wound and he cannot feel anything on his right side. While Keloid transfers him to Montreal General Hospital for further evaluation, his experimental procedures on Rose have caused a mutation in her body that made her able to only subsist on human blood. A new organ resembling a red stinger emerges from a small orifice below Rose's armpit; it pierces her victims and draws their blood. One night, Rose leaves the clinic to feed upon a nearby cow's blood, which makes her vomit. A drunken farmer tries to attack her, but she pierces and feeds on him before calling Hart to pick her up.
The next day, the farmer turns into a pale zombie-like monster and attacks a waitress at a nearby diner. Lloyd discharges himself from the clinic. While taking a taxi to the airport, he begins foaming at the mouth and attacks the driver. The car crashes into the freeway before a nearby truck kills them both. At the clinic, Keloid is infected by Rose's stinger and attacks from within, which causes panic. During this time, Rose escapes from the hospital despite calling Hart to come to her aid, and hitchhikes rides from various people to Montreal. She infects one of the truck drivers, causing the driver to attack his colleague. Hart and Keloid's business partner, Murray Cypher, while searching for Rose, meet up with police chief Claude LePointe and public health officials in talks about an upcoming epidemic. During this time, Hart witnesses an officer become infected before being shot by uninfected police officers. He calls Rose's friend Mindy and asks her to keep Rose in her apartment if she appears until he can come over. Rose arrives in the city and stays in Mindy's apartment.
While Mindy watches a television broadcast detailing a new strain of rabies now all over Montreal, Rose goes to a sex cinema and infects a leering patron. LePointe, while riding a limousine with local health officials, is attacked by two infected crewmen who use a jackhammer through the vehicle door and drag the driver out to feed on him. The other official and LePointe, forced to leave their driver behind, escape by driving in reverse. With the infection becoming worse in the city, and the standard rabies treatment having no effect, Dr. Royce Gentry advises a shoot-to-kill policy to prevent future infections. Extreme martial law is declared within Montreal, and the doctor works on developing a cure. National Guard road blocks are set to check for infected people, and a convoy of NBC-suited soldiers ride into the city to assist the authorities with body disposal.
Murray and Hart arrive at the former's home and as Hart drives away in Murray's car, Murray calls for his wife, but there is no answer. Murray wanders into his baby's nursery where he finds what is left of his baby and is attacked by his infected wife. Hart goes into the deserted city to search for Rose. An infected civilian jumps onto Hart's car before being shot, and the bio-warfare suited soldiers spray disinfectant on his car before permitting him to continue driving.
Mindy watches a report which says that a possible carrier of the infection may be immune and has been traced back to the Keloid Clinic. Rose walks into the room and feeds on Mindy. Hart finds Rose in the act and tries to reason with her about treatment, but she refuses to believe him and is in denial that she is responsible for the epidemic that has now claimed many people. He chases her in the apartment, but he is rendered unconscious and she infects a man waiting in the apartment lobby. When Hart awakens, Rose brings the newly infected man to his apartment and locks herself inside the room before calling Hart about her plan; she wants to test Hart's accusation and see if the man turns infected or not. While Hart frantically tells her to leave the apartment and hopelessly sits at the receiver, the infected man awakens and attacks Rose. The next morning, Rose's corpse is found by the bio-ware suited soldiers in an alleyway and they dump her in a garbage truck.
Cast
- Marilyn Chambers as Rose
- Frank Moore as Hart Read
- Joe Silver as Murray Cypher
- Howard Ryshpan as Dan Keloid
- Patricia Gage as Roxanne Keloid
- Susan Roman as Mindy Kent
- J. Roger Periard as Lloyd Walsh
- Lynne Deragon as Nurse Louise
- Terry Schonblum as Judy Glasberg
- Victor Désy as Claude LaPointe
- Julie Anna as Nurse Rita
- Gary McKeehan as Smooth Eddy
- Terence G. Ross as the Farmer
- Allan Moyle as the young man in the lobby
- John Boylan as the young cop in the plaza
- Vlasta Vrana as the cop at the clinic
- Peter MacNeill as the loader
- Louis Negin as Maxim
Production
Cronenberg stated that he wanted to cast Sissy Spacek in the film lead, but the studio vetoed his choice because of her accent. Spacek's film Carrie was released during this film's production and proved to be a massive hit (and a movie poster for Carrie appears in Rabid when the main character walks by a movie theater).[5] The director says that the idea of casting Chambers came from executive producer Ivan Reitman, who had heard that Chambers was looking for a mainstream role. Reitman felt that it would be easier to market the film in different territories if the well-known porn star portrayed the main character. Cronenberg stated that Chambers put in a lot of hard work on the film and that he was impressed with her. Cronenberg further states he had not seen Chambers' most well-known film, Behind the Green Door, prior to casting her.[6]
Release
Rabid was released theatrically in the United States by New World Pictures in 1977.[1]
Home media
It was given a home video release on VHS cassette by Warner Home Video in 1983. The film was later re-released on DVD by New Concorde Home Entertainment in 2000.[7] The DVD itself was re-released again in a Special Edition version by E1 Entertainment in 2004.[8] The film was released on dual format Blu-ray Disc/DVD by Arrow Video in the UK on February 16, 2015[9] and Scream Factory released the film on Blu-ray on November 22, 2016.
Reception
Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports that 73% of 26 surveyed critics gave the film a positive review; the average rating is 6.22/10.[10]
The film was one of the highest-grossing Canadian films of all-time, grossing $1 million in Canada.[4]
Remake
A remake of the film, directed by the Soska sisters and starring Laura Vandervoort as Rose, was released on December 13, 2019.[11]
Related works
A novelization by Richard Lewis was released in 1978,[12] while in 2002 the film's script was published by Faber & Faber in the collection David Cronenberg: Collected Screenplays 1: Stereo, Crimes of the Future, Shivers, Rabid.[13]
See also
References
- "Rabid (1977)". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved September 13, 2020.
- "Rabid". Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved September 13, 2020.
- "Rabid". American Film Institute. Retrieved 31 December 2015.
- "Canada-Only B.O. Figures". Variety. November 21, 1979. p. 24.
- Cronenberg, David (2004). "Rabid". Somerville House.
- Cronenberg, David (2004). Rabid (DVD). Somerville House.
- "Rabid: The Director's Series". dvdempire.com. Retrieved 2011-03-31.
- "Rabid: Special Edition". dvdempire.com. Retrieved 2011-03-31.
- "Arrow Video's "RABID" Blu". dvdempire.com. Retrieved 2011-03-31.
- "Rabid (1979) - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- Abrams, Simon. "Rabid". rogerebert.com. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
- Lewis, Richard (1978). Rabid. Mayflower. ISBN 0583128521.
- Cronenberg, David (2002). David Cronenberg: Collected Screenplays 1: Sterero, Crimes of the Future, Shivers, Rabid. Faber & Faber. ISBN 0571210171.
External links
- Rabid info, trivia and photos
- Rabid at IMDb
- Rabid at Rotten Tomatoes
- Rabid at AllMovie
- Rabid at the TCM Movie Database