Railway Preservation Society of Ireland
The Railway Preservation Society of Ireland (RPSI) is an Irish railway preservation group operating throughout Ireland. It was founded in 1964. The society has its headquarters at Whitehead, County Antrim, and also maintains an operational base in Dublin. It operates steam train excursions primarily from Dublin and from Belfast, but occasionally from other locations as well.[1]
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Operations
Passenger excursions
The Society runs mainline trains on the Irish railway network using steam traction and vintage carriages. It also owns a small fleet of vintage diesel locomotives. Its longest running and most famous train, the Portrush Flyer, takes day trippers from Belfast to Portrush during the summer. Out of Dublin, several trains are operated over the scenic Rosslare line to Greystones and Wicklow over the course of the summer.
RPSI excursions could be any of:
- 'Easter Shuttle': These are Easter-themed steam trains operating from Dublin
- 'Easter Eggspress': These are Easter-themed steam trains operating from Belfast
- 'May Weekend Railtour': A weekend Railtour visiting various parts of the island
- 'Bangor Belle': Steam train between Whitehead and Bangor
- 'Great Northern Getaway': Steam trains from Drogheda to Dundalk or Skerries[2]
- 'Steam & Jazz': Operating on Summer evenings, taking passengers to a mystery destination with jazz music played at stations
- 'Portrush Flyer': The RPSI's most famous and longest-running trip, to Portrush and back
- 'Sea Breeze': Steam train between Dublin and Rosslare
- 'Whitehead Summer Open Day': Open days at the RPSI's Whitehead base, including tours and mini train rides up and down the platform
- 'Steam Enterprise': Express Steam train between Belfast and Dublin
- 'Broomstick Belle': Halloween-themed steam train operating between Belfast and Whitehead
- 'Santa Special': Christmas-themed steam trains operating in the Belfast and Dublin areas. Also sometimes Portadown
- 'Mince Pie Special': Steam train operating on the last or first day of the year
Each year the society organises a major weekend event, operating usually from Dublin in May and covering major routes in Ireland at a leisurely pace. Many visitors return year after year from homes as far flung as New Jersey and Berlin. The 2008 tour operated to Waterford[3] and the 2009 tour to Westport. The May 2014 tour, the Saint Canice, operated in the Dublin area.
Excursion trains run throughout the year, primarily at weekends, from both Dublin and Belfast. An operational set of vintage carriages is kept both at Whitehead and in Dublin for these purposes. The Whitehead set is mainly mk2s but some are original NIR or Iarnród Éireann ones but mainly ex-British Railways. These trains are frequently packed to capacity, and advance booking is recommended.
Other operations
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An RPSI steam locomotive has on two occasions been used for permanent way work by subcontractors for Northern Ireland Railways. In 2000, R. H. Smyth was employed to pull ballast dropping wagons on the Bleach Green to Antrim line, and in 2005 the engine performed a similar role on the Bleach Green to Whitehead route.[4] No.3BG "Guinness" was also considered for use in tandem with No.3 but this was ruled out as it would have needed more crew.[5]
On many occasions the RPSI has provided trains for films and television dramas, notably The First Great Train Robbery in 1979.[6] Michael Collins was another one, starring Ballymena born actor Liam Neeson.
The RPSI opened and runs a museum dubbed Whitehead Railway Museum early 2017,[7] with full official opening on Wednesday 25 October 2017. This £2.1mil investment is tour guide led, with the possibility of self-guided tours in the future using interactive displays and tablet computers. Many volunteers at Whitehead were against this decision.
The RPSI also run special luxury charter trains for companies like Steam Dreams and Railtours Ireland. The carriages are done up and the RPSI's volunteers give up their weekday job for a week (or use OAP volunteers who don't need to take leave). to serve the prestigious clients of these companies. With Belmond Grand Hibernian ceasing for 2021, this will be the only luxury charter train in Ireland.[8]
Finally, in winter months the Society runs public meetings in Belfast, comprising slide shows, films, and guest speakers. Topics featured often include the Derry Road and the last days of steam in Ulster.[9]
Recognition
In 1983, the Association of Railway Preservation Societies (now known as the Heritage Railway Association) presented the RPSI with its annual award for "continuing highly successful operation...of steam excursions", and for the restoration of steam locomotive No. 4 and carriages 87, 1142 and 91.[10]
In 1987 the RPSI won a certificate of commendation in the British Coal Annual Steam Heritage Awards for the restoration of No. 85 Merlin.[11]
In 2000 the Heritage Railway Association gave the Supreme Champion award in the carriage and wagon category to the RPSI for its work on Irish State coach No. 351.[12]
The HRA has also presented the RPSI with the John Coiley Award for Locomotive Preservation (in 2004, for No. 186[13]); a certificate of commendation in 2006 (for its part in the Bleach Green to Whitehead track relay) and the Wagon Award in 2009 (for the restoration of a GNR(I) brake van[14][15]).
Chief Engineer and Locomotive Officer Peter Scott received an MBE for his services to the Railway Preservation Society in Northern Ireland in the Queen's Birthday Honours list, June 2006.[16]
2014 was the Society's 50th Anniversary, having been set up in September 1964. A number of special events, including a DVD, were arranged to celebrate the event.
2018 saw the society win the Manisty Award in recognition of opening the new Whitehead Railway Museum.[17]
Fleet
The RPSI owns a total of ten steam and six diesel locomotives, a mixture of large main line and small industrial shunting types, all to the Irish gauge of 5 ft 3in. In addition it has had No.85 Merlin, last of the GNR(I) Class V, on loan from the Ulster Folk and Transport Museum since the 1980s. The Society also owns or cares for a large collection of carriages and wagons of varying ages.
Number | Name | Class | Wheel Arrangement | Build Date | Original Operator | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | R.H. Smyth | 0-6-0ST | 1928 | Londonderry Port & Harbour Commissioners |
Stored awaiting overhaul. It recently got a repaint at Whitehead by the volunteers. | |
3BG | 0-4-0ST | 1919 | Arthur Guinness, Son & Co | Overhaul complete 2016. In traffic. | ||
4 | WT | 2-6-4T | 1947 | LMS NCC | Operational, Mainline Certified. Returned to steam after overhaul in June 2015. | |
27 | Lough Erne | Lough | 0-6-4T | 1949 | SL&NCR | UTA No.27 of class Z. Stored. In need of extensive restoration. |
131 | Uranus | Q | 4-4-0 | 1901 | GNR(I) | In traffic. Certified for mainline use 2018. |
171 | Slieve Gullion | S | 4-4-0 | 1913 | GNR(I) | Under overhaul at Whitehead. |
184 | 101 | 0-6-0 | 1880 | GS&WR | Stored. Requires heavy overhaul. Cylinder block may need replacement.[20] | |
186 | 101 | 0-6-0 | 1879 | GS&WR | Out of traffic. | |
461 | K2 | 2-6-0 | 1922 | DSER | Out of Traffic, Mainline Certified. Originally DSER No.15, renumbered by GSR. | |
85 | Merlin | V | 4-4-0 | 1932 | GNR(I) | Operational, Mainline Certified. On long term loan from UFTM Cultra. Tender is RPSI owned and was saved at Mullingar. It was rebuilt then at Whitehead. |
105 | W | 2-6-0 | 20?? | LMS NCC | New-build under construction.[21] |
There was a proposal at one point to build a second WT class 2-6-4T, No.58 (next number in series).[22] This was changed to Mogul No.105.
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Number | Name | Class | Wheel Arrangement | Build Date | Original Operator | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Carlow | Ruston 88DS | 4wDM | 1955 | Comlucht Siúcre Éireann Teoranta (Irish Sugar Co., Carlow | Shunter at Whitehead. Repainted to original livery 2018. |
4wPM | 1965 | UTA | 'Unilok' road-rail shunter, light overhaul in progress (2018) at Whitehead. | |||
23 | Planet | Hibberd 88 hp | 4wDM | 1951 | Irish Shell | Stored at Whitehead. It was originally used by Irish Shell in Dublin docks. The only 5'3 gauge loco of its make. |
B134 | 121 | Bo-Bo | 1961 | CIÉ | Overhaul in progress at Inchicore works | |
B141 | 141 | Bo-Bo | 1962 | CIÉ | Stored at Connolly | |
142 | 141 | Bo-Bo | 1962 | CIÉ | Stored awaiting engine overhaul | |
175 | 141 | Bo-Bo | 1962 | CIÉ | Stored at Connolly |
At present, the group has three operational mainline steam locomotives, DSER K2 class 2-6-0 No. 461 (last overhaul completed 2011), the borrowed Great Northern Railway (Ireland) V Class 4-4-0 No. 85 Merlin (last overhaul completed 2014) and LMS NCC WT 2-6-4T No. 4 (last overhaul completed 2015). No. 461 is the only surviving mogul locomotive to have inside cylinders in either Ireland or the UK, while No. 85 is the only operational compound railway locomotive. Normally, one locomotive is based in Dublin and one in Whitehead, with locomotives occasionally being swapped round to suit local requirements.
The RPSI has a diesel department with a view to running a few railtours a year using vintage diesel locomotives. 141 class locomotives B141 and B142 were acquired in 2010, repainted in original CIÉ black livery. 175, along with 121 class locomotive B134 are also owned by RPSI. B142 was used as a shunter at Whitehead before suffering engine failure in 2020 and is currently stored awaiting repair. B141 and 175 are stored in the society's shed at Connolly Station in Dublin, and in early 2017 B134 was sent to Irish Rail's Inchicore depot for restoration to mainline standard.[23] 142 is being repainted into CIE black and tan livery as worn from the 1970s to 1980s.
As of 2014, the society has in operation three distinct rakes of carriages. One is made up of a mixture of NIR, Irish Rail, and BR Mark 2 vehicles, based at Whitehead.[24] This set is painted in the RPSI's dark green livery. In Dublin, there exists two further rakes of carriages. One, the "heritage set", is mainly made up of 1950s vintage CIÉ Park Royal and laminate stock, along with some ex-GNR(I), GSR and GSWR vehicles (including 1st corridor No. 1142).[25] These are mostly painted in 1950s CIÉ green livery. The other is made up of ex-Iarnród Éireann Cravens coaches, along with a BR steam heating van.[26]
The Society's founder members still perform regular maintenance tasks and undertake full engine restorations. They are joined regularly by new volunteers who assist in tasks from boiler repair to carriage painting. Volunteers are always welcome to visit and help at either of the engineering depots.
Controversy
Like some of the bigger English heritage societies, the RPSI has not been without its controversy. In the early 1980s there was much discontent over a proposal to open and operate the old Banbridge branchline from Scarva. "The Banbridge Junction Railway". This included much disconent at the AGM. One source described it as nearly dividing the Society in half.[27]
In the 2010s, a large amount of Whitehead volunteers expressed reservation about the proposed Whitehead Railway Museum. Several volunteers were also concerned about sending locomotive No.171 to the UK for overhaul, it was also a concern that not enough funds were being invested in the mk2 carriage set despite the large amount of locomotive expenditure.[28]
Also in the 2010s, a number of board members and volunteers resigned from the Dublin area.[29][30][31] 'Undermining' by fellow leaders has been cited as a cause for this mass exit. [32]
References
- "The RPSI, how it all began..." RPSI. Retrieved 14 January 2009.
- https://ott-test.usendes.com/en/series/the-rpsi-no-4/season/1/episode/great-northern-getaway-2015. Retrieved 30 January 2021. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - "Saturday "Barrow Bridge" Railtour Dublin – Carlow – Waterford – Clonmel -Waterford". RPSI. Retrieved 14 January 2009.
- "Londonderry Port & Harbour Commissioners 0-6-0ST No.3 'R H Smyth'". RPSI. Archived from the original on 11 September 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2010.
- Five Foot Three (52). Winter 2005–2006. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - "Film Contracts". RPSI. Archived from the original on 24 July 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2010.
- "RPSI's Whitehead museum opens its doors to public". The Railway Magazine. 12 April 2017. Retrieved 28 September 2017.
- Belmond Grand Hibernian. Belmond https://www.belmond.com/trains/europe/ireland/belmond-grand-hibernian/. Retrieved 30 January 2021. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - 31interactive.co.uk. "Railway Preservation Society of Ireland - Belfast Meetings". www.steamtrainsireland.com. Retrieved 28 September 2017.
- "Five Foot Three No.29" (PDF). RPSI. Retrieved 15 October 2010.
- "Five Foot Three No.34" (PDF). RPSI. Retrieved 15 October 2010.
- "Five Foot Three No.48" (PDF). RPSI. Retrieved 15 October 2010.
- "RPSI Wins Major HRA Award". RPSI. Retrieved 15 October 2010.
- "RPSI Wins HRA Award". RPSI. Retrieved 15 October 2010.
- "All aboard! Award recognition for local young railway enthusiasts". Antrim Times. Retrieved 18 October 2010.
- "Peter Scott MBE. For services to the Railway Preservation Society in Northern Ireland". RPSI. Retrieved 15 October 2010.
- "Manisty Award - Whitehead Railway Museum".
- Cassells, Joe and Friel, Charles. Forty Shades of Steam – The Story of the RPSI. Colourpoint books, 2004
- "RPSI Locomotives". RPSI. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
- RPSI. RPSI https://www.steamtrainsireland.com/rpsi-collection/10/no184. Retrieved 30 January 2021. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - Hub, The Railway (5 October 2019). "RPSI cuts frames for new-build LMS-NCC 'W' class Mogul". The Railway Hub. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- "RPSI 2010 AGM Minutes" (PDF). RPSI.
- "Inchicore to carry out RPSI's Class 121 overhaul". The Railway Magazine. 22 February 2017. Retrieved 28 September 2017.
- "RPSI Carriage & Wagon Lists Steel-bodied Carriages in the Belfast Area". RPSI. Archived from the original on 22 April 2009. Retrieved 14 January 2009.
- "RPSI Carriage & Wagon Lists Vintage Carriages in the Dublin Area". RPSI. Archived from the original on 22 April 2009. Retrieved 14 January 2009.
- "RPSI Carriage & Wagon Lists Steel-bodied Carriages in the Dublin Area". RPSI. Archived from the original on 22 April 2009. Retrieved 14 January 2009.
- McGlynn Parks, David (2005). Transport Preservation in Ireland. Chicken Rock Publishing.
- "RPSI AGM Minutes 2014" (PDF). RPSI. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
- Companies Information Service UK. Companies Information Service UK https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/NI010798/filing-history/MzA4ODAzMzYwM2FkaXF6a2N4/document?format=pdf&download=0. Retrieved 30 January 2021. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - Companies Information Service UK. Companies Information Service UK https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/NI010798/filing-history/MzEwOTMzMTU5OGFkaXF6a2N4/document?format=pdf&download=0. Retrieved 30 January 2021. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - Company Informtion Service UK. Company Informtion Service UK https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/NI010798/filing-history/MzEyNTQ2NjIyNmFkaXF6a2N4/document?format=pdf&download=0. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - O'Shaughnessy. "Statement by Tony 'Milo' O'Shaughnessy". Irish Railways Past, Present and Other Interesting Railways.
Further reading
- "Five Foot Three". Railway Preservation Society of Ireland. Cite journal requires
|journal=
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