Richard William Timm

Richard William Timm (March 2, 1923 – September 11, 2020) was a catholic priest, educator, zoologist, and development worker. He was the Superior of the Congregation of Holy Cross in Dhaka and a member of the Sacred Heart of Jesus Province. He was also one of the founders of Notre Dame College in Dhaka, Bangladesh.[2] He was the 6th principal (1970 to 1972) of Notre Dame College.

Father

Richard William Timm

Timm at CORR–The Jute Works (2012)
Born(1923-03-02)March 2, 1923
DiedSeptember 11, 2020(2020-09-11) (aged 97)
South Bend, Indiana, United States
Alma mater
OccupationCatholic priest, educator, zoologist, researcher and activist
Organization
Parents
  • Joseph (father)
  • Josephine Otten (mother)
Awards

Born under German ancestry from both sides on March 2, 1923, in Michigan City, Indiana, USA,[3] Timm is the second among the four siblings – Elder Brother Bob, who died on Okinawa in World War II, and younger sisters Mary Jo Schiel and Genevieve Gantner.

Awards and recognitions

Timm was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1987 for International Understanding.[4]

In response to his activities for development, Timm was honored with the citizenship from three different governments.

Among the many varieties of Nematodes he discovered, the Marine Nematode Timmia parva was named after Timm himself.[5][6]

Research works

Timm, as a Biologist, conducted exclusive surveys on Nematodes and discovered over 250 new species.[4]

Timm's scientific expeditions involved a landscape spanning from Antarctica Penguin Colonies to the Mangrove of South Asia. Many of his expeditions were confined in the area of the Sundarbans and other parts of South Asia but he covered many other parts of the world as well. His other expeditions include Africa, Europe, Antarctica and The Americas.

Among others, Timm described the following taxa:

  • Timmia parva – marine nematode.[5][6]
  • Two varieties of Aphelenchoides – marine nematodes with Dr. Mary Franklyn.[7]
  • Imponema, Filiponema and Plutellonema – three new genera of earth nematodes with Dr. Armand Maggenti.[8]
  • Two varieties of Megadontolaimus – a marine nematode genus from Cox's Bazar.[9]

Works in spreading education

Since 1952, Timm has been working in the education sector of Bangladesh. He was a recognized person for the operations of Notre Dame College, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Founded in November 1949, the college is still carrying on with its reputation and quality and is one of the best educational institutions in Bangladesh by the official ranking. He also took the responsibility of the Principal of Notre Dame College for the term 1970-71 and worked as the Director of Studies as well. He was still connected to the college though not taking part in academic activities. He is also the founder of the Science Departments in Notre Dame College and the pioneer for the club activities. He is also the founder of both Notre Dame Debating Club and Notre Dame Science Club which are the first debating club and the first science club in Bangladesh.[4]

The Textbook of College Biology is a writing of Timm that served as a textbook for East Pakistani – Bangladeshi schools for many years. This text is actually an extension of a book by A. Bhuya of Dhaka Government College but not much of the original version was preserved in the extension. A Laboratory Manual for College Biology was a predecessor for the text, though didn't have the popularity due to the comparatively higher price.

Social development activities

Timm could be considered the Father of NGO (Non government organizations. mainly for development) in Bangladesh. His activities served as the initiating force for the Association of Development Agencies in Bangladesh (ADAB), the Coordinator Council for Human Rights in Bangladesh (CCHRB) and South Asia Forum for Human Rights (SAFHR). He was a consultant for Caritas Bangladesh and a board member of several Caritas projects as well as the projects of other NGOs.[3]

Activities during the Liberation War of Bangladesh

Activities during the War

Timm expressed his opinion about the incidents and against the genocide on the liberation war of Bangladesh through his writing. He emphasized the difficult situations of civilians and the violation of human rights. His letters written to Rohde served to build public opinion around the world and especially in United States against the war in Bangladesh.

He also conducted relief works for the distressed at the time of the war.[10]

Activities on Reconstruction

After the liberation war of Bangladesh, Timm actively took part in the newborn country's reconstruction work together with the UN, USAID, CORR (The Christian Organization for Relief and Rehabilitation, later Caritas) and CRS.[4] The rehabilitation effort was conducted among the homeless and those who have lost all in the war.[11]

Disaster response

On November 12, 1970, a great cyclone struck the coastal areas of East Pakistan and killed at least 50,000 people. Timm, assisted by the students of Notre Dame College, CORR (The Christian Organization for Relief and Rehabilitation, later Caritas) and HELP (Heartland Emergency Life-Saving Project), conducted several relief expeditions in the affected areas. The response was among the biggest of those taken by Non-government people.[11]

On other disasters, including the great flood of 1998, Notre Dame College and Caritas both participated in the relief effort both in and out of Dhaka City under the participation and influence of Timm.

Death

Timm died in South Bend, Indiana on September 11, 2020.[12]

Publications

Timm's publications include numerous research papers and books.

Research Papers

Title Marine Nematodes of the Order Desmoscolecida from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica: A Redescription of the Marine Nematodes of Shackleton's British Antarctic Expedition of 1907-190 9

Volume 26 of Antarctic research series

Volume 6 of Biology of the Antarctic seas

Authors David Leo Pawson, Gayle A. Heron, George A. Schultz, Olga Hartman, Richard W. Timm
Publisher American Geophysical Union, 1976
ISBN 0875901298, 9780875901299
Length 35 pages
Title A Field and Laboratory Study of the Symbiotic Behavior of Fishes and Sea Anemones from the Tropical Indo-Pacific, Volumes 90-94

A Field and Laboratory Study of the Symbiotic Behavior of Fishes and Sea Anemones from the Tropical Indo-Pacific, Richard N. Mariscal

Volumes 90-94 of A Revision of the Nematode Order Desmoscolecida Filipjev, 1929, Richard W. Timm

Volumes 90-94 of Breeding Seasons and Reproductive Physiology of Tricolored Blackbirds and Redwinged Blackbirds, Robert B. Payne

Volumes 90-94 of Evolution of Diving Adaptations in the Stifftail Ducks, Robert J. Raikow

Volumes 90-94 of The Ecology and Behavior of the Lewis Woodpecker, Carl E. Bock

University of California publications in zoology, University of California (1868-1952)

Authors Carl E. Bock, Richard N. Mariscal, Richard W. Timm, Robert B. Payne, Robert J. Raikow
Contributor University of California, Berkeley
Publisher University of California Press, 1906
ISBN 0520093496, 9780520093492
Length 52 pages
Title A Survey of the Marine Nematodes of Chesapeake Bay, Maryland

Issue 23 of Catholic University of America. Biological studies

Author Richard W. Timm (c.s.c.)
Publisher Catholic University of America Press, 1954
Length 70 pages
Title Marine Nematodes of the Order Desmoscolecida from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica: A Redescription of the Marine Nematodes of Shackleton's British Antarctic Expedition of 1907-1909

Antarctic research series

Antarctic research series: Biological and life sciences

Biology of the Antarctic Seas; Antarctic Research

Biology of the Antarctic seas

Author Richard W. Timm
Publisher American Geophysical Union, 1978
Original from the University of Virginia
Digitized 3 Sep 2009
ISBN 0875901441, 9780875901442
Length 31 pages

Title

A Kind of Legend in Holy Cross: Bangladesh Missionary Father Edmund Goedert
Author Richard W. Timm
Publisher Stephen Gomes, 2006
Length 150 pages
Title The Adivasis of Bangladesh

Volume 209 of Human rights documents: General

MRG International Report

Minority Rights Group international report

Minority Rights Group report

Minority Rights Group: Minority Rights Group international report

Report (Minority Rights Group International)

Report (Minority Rights Group)

Author Richard W. Timm
Contributors Minority Rights Group, Co-ordinating Council for Human Rights in Bangladesh, Bāṃlādeśa Mānabādhikāra Samanvaẏa Parishada
Edition illustrated
Publisher Minority Rights Group, 1991
ISBN 0946690898, 9780946690893
Length 34 pages
Subjects Social Science

General

Title A Survey of the Marine Nematodes of Chesapeake Bay, Maryland, Issues 23-25

A Survey of the Marine Nematodes of Chesapeake Bay, Maryland, Richard W. Timm

Issue 23 of Biological studies, Catholic University of America

Issue 23 of The catholic Univ. of America. Biological studies

Author Richard W. Timm
Publisher Catholic University of America Press, 1954
Original from the University of Michigan
Digitized 25 Apr 2006
Length 70 pages
Title Forty Years in Bangladesh: Memoirs of Father Timm
Author Richard W. Timm
Publisher Caritas Bangladesh, 1995
Original from the University of Michigan
Digitized 9 Jul 2009
Length 425 pages

Books

  • “Forty Years in Bangladesh: Memoirs of Father Timm” published by Caritas in 1995.[13]
  • “The Plant-Parasitic Nematodes of Thailand and The Philippines” published by SEATO in 1965

See also

References

  1. Zengarini, Lisa (September 17, 2020). "Dolor por la muerte del misionero americano Richard Timm". Vatican News (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-01-04.
  2. "Father Richard William Timm, a true friend of Bangladesh, dies". The Daily Star. 2020-09-12. Retrieved 2020-09-12.
  3. "Richard W Timm". nemaplex.ucdavis.edu. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
  4. "Timm, Richard William". The Ramon Magsaysay Award. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
  5. "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Timmia parva (Timm, 1952)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2020-04-28.
  6. "Timmia parva (Timm, 1952)". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2020-04-28.
  7. Franklin, Mary T.; Timm, R. W. (1969-01-01). "Two Marine Species of Aphelenchoides". Nematologica. 15 (3): 370–375. doi:10.1163/187529269X00434. ISSN 0028-2596.
  8. Timm, R W; Timm, R. W.; Maggenti, A. R. (1966). "Nematode parasites of the coelomic cavity of earthworms. V. Plutellonema, Iponema and Filiponema, new genera (Drilonematidae)". Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington. 33: 177–184. ISSN 0018-0130.
  9. "Chromadoridae". bug.tamu.edu. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016.
  10. "Victory Day Special". www.thedailystar.net. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
  11. University, Berkley Center for Religion, Peace and World Affairs at Georgetown. "A Discussion with Father Richard William Timm, Congregation of Holy Cross". berkleycenter.georgetown.edu. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
  12. "Father Richard William Timm passes away". Dhaka Tribune. 2020-09-12. Retrieved 2020-09-12.
  13. Timm, Richard W. (1995). Forty Years in Bangladesh: Memoirs of Father Timm. Caritas Bangladesh.
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