Second Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras

Second Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras
Second Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras
	; Cabinet of Greece
	Alexis Tsipras in 2015
Date formed	21 September 2015
Date dissolved	8 July 2019
People and organisations
Head of state	Prokopis Pavlopoulos
Head of government	Alexis Tsipras
Deputy head of government	Yannis Dragasakis
Member parties	Syriza (with participation from the Ecologist Greens and independents)
Status in legislature	Syriza-led minority government
Opposition parties	New Democracy; Democratic Alignment; Golden Dawn; Communist Party of Greece (KKE); Union of Centrists; The River; Independent Greeks
Opposition leader	Kyriakos Mitsotakis
History
Election(s)	September 2015 Greek legislative election
Predecessor	Thanou-Christophilou Caretaker Cabinet
Successor	Kyriakos Mitsotakis Cabinet

The Second Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras was sworn in on 23 September 2015, following the Greek legislative election in September 2015. Alexis Tsipras, leader of Syriza, was sworn in as Prime Minister of Greece on 21 September, having agreed to re-form the coalition with Panos Kammenos and the Independent Greeks.

On 16 June 2018 the Hellenic Parliament rejected motion of no confidence against the government with a 127-153 vote.[1]

Background

The First Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras was formed following the legislative election in January 2015, and was a coalition of Syriza and the Independent Greeks. Most notably, the government had to deal with the Greek government-debt crisis, but was also responsible for the early July bailout referendum. Throughout the duration of their term, their main responsibility was re-negotiating the terms of the third bailout package.

During the vote on the third bailout package in the Hellenic Parliament, a number of Syriza MPs voted against the package resulting in the government officially losing its majority. For this reason, Tsipras and the government resigned on 20 August and called for a snap election to take place on 20 September. Prokopis Pavlopoulos, the President of Greece had to allow for all the opposition parties to attempt to form a government of their own, but none of them had sufficient numbers of MPs. Subsequently, a caretaker cabinet led by Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou was formed on 27 August to lead the country into the election.

During the election campaign period, opinion polls had suggested that Syriza and New Democracy, led by Vangelis Meimarakis, were neck and neck, with some polls showing New Democracy ahead and others showing Syriza ahead. The exit polls generally showed that Syriza was on 30-34%, and New Democracy was on 28.5-32.5%.

Formation

At approximately 12:00 GMT on 21 September, Tsipras met with Panos Kammenos, his former coalition partner, at the Syriza party HQ in Athens. At the meeting, they discussed the make-up of the new cabinet.[2]

Composition

Prime Minister

	Office[3]	Incumbent	Party		In office since
	Prime Minister	Alexis Tsipras		Syriza	21 September 2015
	Deputy Prime Minister	Yannis Dragasakis		Syriza	23 September 2015

Ministerial responsibilities

Alternate Ministers are directly assigned special responsibilities and powers by the prime minister, including:[4]

full parliamentary powers and, in conjunction with the minister, the legislative initiative
the right to issue individual and normative acts, and to propose individual and normative decrees

Full ministers however retain:

the identification of ministerial policy in the cabinet
the representation in bodies of the European Union
the appointment of administrative agencies, public services and personnel

Deputy ministers are assigned with responsibilities and powers by the prime minister and the full minister they report to.

Ministry[5]	Office[3]	Incumbent		In office since
1. Ministry of the Interior and Administrative Reconstruction	Minister of the Interior and Administrative Reconstruction	Panagiotis Kouroumblis	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Deputy Minister of the Interior and Administrative Reconstruction	Yannis Balafas^a	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Alternate Minister of Administrative Reform	Christoforos Vernardakis	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Alternate Minister of Citizen Protection	Nikos Toskas	Syriza	23 September 2015 – 3 August 2018
	Alternate Minister of Immigration Policy	Ioannis Mouzalas	Independent	28 August 2015
	Deputy Minister for Macedonia and Thrace	Maria Kollia-Tsaroucha^a	ANEL	23 September 2015 – 29 August 2018
2. Ministry of Economy, Development and Tourism	Minister of Economy, Development and Tourism	Giorgos Stathakis	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Alternate Minister of Tourism	Elena Kountoura	Independent	23 September 2015
	Deputy Minister of National Strategic Reference Framework Issues	Alexis Charitsis^a	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Deputy Minister of Industry	Theodora Tzagri^a	Syriza	23 September 2015
3. Ministry of National Defence	Minister of National Defence	Evangelos Apostolakis	Military	13 January 2019
3. Ministry of National Defence	Alternate Minister of National Defence	Dimitris Vitsas	Syriza	23 September 2015
4. Ministry of Education, Research and Religious Affairs	Minister of Education, Research and Religious Affairs	Nikos Filis	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Alternate Minister of Education, Research and Religious Affairs	Sia Anagnostopoulou	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Alternate Minister of Research and Innovation	Kostas Fotakis	Independent	23 September 2015
	Deputy Minister of Education, Research and Religious Affairs	Theodosis Pelegrinis	Syriza	23 September 2015
5. Ministry of Environment and Energy	Minister of Environment and Energy	Panos Skourletis	Syriza	23 September 2015
5. Ministry of Environment and Energy	Alternate Minister of Environment and Energy	Giannis Tsironis	OP	23 September 2015
6. Ministry of Justice, Transparency and Human Rights	Minister of Justice, Transparency and Human Rights	Nikos Paraskevopoulos	Syriza	23 September 2015
6. Ministry of Justice, Transparency and Human Rights	Alternate Minister of Corruption Issues	Dimitris Papangelopoulos	Independent	23 September 2015
7. Ministry of Foreign Affairs	Minister of Foreign Affairs	Nikos Kotzias	Syriza	23 September 2015 – 17 October 2018
	Alternate Minister of European Affairs	Nikos Xydakis	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs	Ioannis Amanatidis^a	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs	Dimitris Mardas^a	Syriza	23 September 2015
8. Ministry of Finance	Minister of Finance	Euclid Tsakalotos	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Alternate Minister of Finance	Tryfon Alexiadis	Syriza	18 July 2015
	Alternate Minister of Finance	Giorgos Houliarakis	Independent	23 September 2015
9. Ministry of Labour, Social Insurance and Social Solidarity	Minister of Labour, Social Insurance and Social Solidarity	Georgios Katrougalos	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Alternate Minister of Social Solidarity	Theano Fotiou	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Alternate Minister for Combatting Unemployment	Rania Antonopoulou	Syriza	23 September 2015 – 26 Febr 2018[6]
	Deputy Minister of Social Insurance Issues	Anastasios Petropoulos^a	Syriza	23 September 2015
10. Ministry of Health	Minister of Health	Andreas Xanthos	Syriza	23 September 2015
10. Ministry of Health	Alternate Minister of Health	Pavlos Polakis	Syriza	23 September 2015
11. Ministry of Infrastructure, Transport and Networks	Minister of Infrastructure, Transport and Networks	Christos Spirtzis	Independent	23 September 2015
	Deputy Minister of Infrastructure, Transport and Networks	Dimitris Kammenos^a	ANEL	23 September 2015 – 23 September 2015
		Panagiotis Sgouridis^a	ANEL	24 September 2015 – 23 February 2016
		Marina Chrissoveloni^a	ANEL	24 February 2016
12. Ministry of Shipping and Island Policy	Minister of Shipping and Island Policy	Thodoris Dritsas	Syriza	23 September 2015
13. Ministry of Agricultural Development and Food	Minister of Agricultural Development and Food	Evangelos Apostolou	Syriza	23 September 2015
13. Ministry of Agricultural Development and Food	Alternate Minister of Agricultural Development and Food	Markos Bolaris	Syriza	23 September 2015
14. Ministry of Culture and Sports	Minister of Culture and Sports	Aristides Baltas	Syriza	23 September 2015
14. Ministry of Culture and Sports	Deputy Minister of Sports	Stavros Kontonis	Syriza	23 September 2015

Ministers of State

Rank[7]	Office[3]	Incumbent		In office since
1.	Minister of State	Nikos Pappas	Syriza	23 September 2015
2.	Minister of State for Coordinating Government Operations	Alekos Flambouraris	Syriza	23 September 2015
	Deputy Minister to the Prime Minister	Terence Quick^a	ANEL	23 September 2015 – 4 November 2016
	Deputy Minister to the Prime Minister and Government Spokesperson	Dr Olga Gerovassili	Syriza	23 September 2015

Bold denotes full ministers attending the weekly cabinet council.
^a Deputy ministers are not members of the cabinet but may attend cabinet meetings.
References:[8]

References

"Greek gov't survives vote of no confidence but loses an MP | Kathimerini". Retrieved 2018-09-24.
Smith, Helena (21 September 2015). "Tsipras meeting with Independent Greeks leader now". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2015.
Η σύνθεση της Κυβέρνησης [Composition of the Government] (in Greek). Retrieved 22 March 2015.
Ανάθεση αρμοδιοτήτων στην Αναπληρώτρια Υπουργό Εργασίας και Κοινωνικής Αλληλεγγύης Ουρανίας Αντωνοπούλου [Delegation of authority to the Deputy Minister of Labour and Social Solidarity Ourania Antonopoulou] (PDF) (in Greek). Prime Minister of Greece. 16 February 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
Καθορισμός σειράς τάξης των Υπουργείων [Sequencing order of Ministries] (PDF) (in Greek). Prime Minister of Greece. 17 February 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
washingtonpost.com: Greece: Wealthy minister quits after rent subsidy furor
Καθορισμός σειράς προβαδίσματος των Υπουργών Επικρατείας [Precedence order of State Ministers] (PDF) (in Greek). Prime Minister of Greece. 2 February 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
"New Syriza/Independent Greeks coalition government inaugurated". To Vima. 23 September 2015. Retrieved 23 September 2015.

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[1] "Greek gov't survives vote of no confidence but loses an MP | Kathimerini". Retrieved 2018-09-24.

[smith-2] Smith, Helena (21 September 2015). "Tsipras meeting with Independent Greeks leader now". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2015.

[Composition-3] Η σύνθεση της Κυβέρνησης [Composition of the Government] (in Greek). Retrieved 22 March 2015.

[4] Ανάθεση αρμοδιοτήτων στην Αναπληρώτρια Υπουργό Εργασίας και Κοινωνικής Αλληλεγγύης Ουρανίας Αντωνοπούλου [Delegation of authority to the Deputy Minister of Labour and Social Solidarity Ourania Antonopoulou] (PDF) (in Greek). Prime Minister of Greece. 16 February 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2015.

[5] Καθορισμός σειράς τάξης των Υπουργείων [Sequencing order of Ministries] (PDF) (in Greek). Prime Minister of Greece. 17 February 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2015.

[6] washingtonpost.com: Greece: Wealthy minister quits after rent subsidy furor

[7] Καθορισμός σειράς προβαδίσματος των Υπουργών Επικρατείας [Precedence order of State Ministers] (PDF) (in Greek). Prime Minister of Greece. 2 February 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2015.

[inaug-8] "New Syriza/Independent Greeks coalition government inaugurated". To Vima. 23 September 2015. Retrieved 23 September 2015.

Cabinets of Greece
First Republic (War of Independence) (1822–1832)	I Mavrokordatos P. Mavromichalis Kountouriotis And. Zaimis
Wittelsbach monarchy (1833–1862)	S. Trikoupis II Mavrokordatos Kolettis Armansperg Rundhart I Otto III Mavrokordatos II Otto A. Metaxas I Kanaris IV Mavrokordatos Kolettis Tzavelas Kountouriotis II Kanaris Kriezis V Mavrokordatos I D. Voulgaris Miaoulis Kolokotronis
Glücksburg monarchy (1863–1924)	Provisional Government (II D. Voulgaris) Moraitinis I Z. Valvis Kyriakos I Roufos II Roufos III D. Voulgaris III Kanaris II Z. Valvis IV Kanaris I Koumoundouros I Deligiorgis IV D. Voulgaris II Koumoundouros II Deligiorgis III Roufos V D. Voulgaris III Koumoundouros Moraitinis VI D. Voulgaris I Th. Zaimis III Deligiorgis IV Koumoundouros II Th. Zaimis VII D. Voulgaris IV Deligiorgis VIII D. Voulgaris I Ch. Trikoupis V Koumoundouros V Deligiorgis VI Koumoundouros VI Deligiorgis VII Koumoundouros V Kanaris VIII Koumoundouros II Ch. Trikoupis IX Koumoundouros III Ch. Trikoupis X Koumoundouros IV Ch. Trikoupis I Th. Deligiannis D. Valvis V Ch. Trikoupis II Th. Deligiannis Konstantopoulos VI Ch. Trikoupis Sotiropoulos VII Ch. Trikoupis N. Deligiannis III Th. Deligiannis I D. Rallis I Alex. Zaimis I G. Theotokis II Alex. Zaimis IV Th. Deligiannis II G. Theotokis II D. Rallis III G. Theotokis V Th. Deligiannis III D. Rallis IV G. Theotokis IV D. Rallis Mavromichalis Dragoumis I E. Venizelos I Gounaris II E. Venizelos III Alex. Zaimis Skouloudis IV Alex. Zaimis Kalogeropoulos Lambros V Alex. Zaimis III E. Venizelos V D. Rallis Kalogeropoulos II Gounaris Stratos Protopapadakis Triantaphyllakos Charalambis Krokidas Gonatas IV E. Venizelos Kafantaris
Second Republic (1924–1935)	Papanastasiou I Sofoulis Michalakopoulos Pangalos Eftaxias Kondylis VI Alex. Zaimis V E. Venizelos Papanastasiou VI E. Venizelos Tsaldaris VII E. Venizelos Othonaios Tsaldaris
Glücksburg monarchy (1935–1967)	Kondylis Demertzis I. Metaxas Koryzis Tsouderos I S. Venizelos I Georgios Papandreou I Plastiras P. Voulgaris Archbishop Damaskinos Kanellopoulos II Sofoulis Poulitsas I Tsaldaris Maximos II Tsaldaris III Sofoulis Diomidis I. Theotokis II S. Venizelos II Plastiras III S. Venizelos III Plastiras Kiousopoulos Papagos I Kon. Karamanlis Georgakopoulos II Kon. Karamanlis Dovas III Kon. Karamanlis Pipinelis Mavromichalis II Georgios Papandreou Paraskevopoulos III Georgios Papandreou Athanasiadis-Novas Tsirimokos Stefanopoulos Paraskevopoulos Kanellopoulos
Military dictatorship (1967–1974)	Kollias Papadopoulos Markezinis Androutsopoulos
Third Republic (since 1974)	IV Kon. Karamanlis V Kon. Karamanlis VI Kon. Karamanlis G. Rallis I A. Papandreou II A. Papandreou Tzannetakis Grivas Zolotas Kon. Mitsotakis III A. Papandreou I Simitis II Simitis III Simitis I Kos. Karamanlis II Kos. Karamanlis G. Papandreou Papademos Pikrammenos Samaras I Tsipras Thanou-Christophilou II Tsipras Kyr. Mitsotakis
Parallel administrations	"National Defence": E. Venizelos Collaborationist government during Axis Occupation: Tsolakoglou Logothetopoulos I. Rallis "Mountain Government" (PEEA): Bakirtzis Svolos Communist government during Greek Civil War: Vafeiadis Zachariadis Partsalidis
Formations	May 2012 Jan 2015