Serengeti International Airport
Serengeti International Airport (SIA) (Swahili: Uwanja wa Ndege wa Kimataifa wa Serengeti) is a proposed international airport project in northern Tanzania intended to serve the Serengeti National Park.[1]
Serengeti International Airport – Proposed airport – | |||||||||||
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| Summary | |||||||||||
| Airport type | Public | ||||||||||
| Serves | Serengeti National Park | ||||||||||
| Location | Mugumu, Mara, Tanzania | ||||||||||
| Coordinates | 1°51′49″S 34°39′13″E | ||||||||||
| Map | |||||||||||
  SIA Proposed location of Serengeti airport.  SIA SIA (Africa) .svg.png.webp) SIA SIA (Earth) | |||||||||||
| Runways | |||||||||||
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Background
At present the national park is served by a number of airstrips; Seronera being the busiest. Major airports near the park's proximity are Mwanza Airport (166 km to Ndabaka Gate), Arusha Airport (226 km) and Kilimanjaro International Airport (284 km). Therefore, in order to minimize the travel time and distance, the government has decided to construct an international airport 40 km outside the park's north-western precincts.
American investor Paul Tudor Jones has agreed to finance the project.[2]
Project
The airport will be located in the Uwanja wa Ndege ward of Mugumu town in Serengeti District, Mara Region in northern Tanzania. It will cost about US$350 million and is expected to boost the number of visitors from the present 0.8 to 1.6 million whilst also doubling the revenue to US$2.8 billion.[3]
The length of the single runway is expected to be between 3,800 and 4,200 metres.[4][5]
Proponents
- Former Prime Minister Edward Lowassa said that the plan to construct the airport, hotels and roads would proceed in spite of opposition. He insisted that the park had 940 hotel rooms compared to the Maasai Mara which had 4,700 despite being a sixth the size.[6]
- Tanzania National Parks supports the project as it will reduce visitors' journey time to the park.[7]
- Tanzania Civil Aviation Authority has approved the project.[8]
- Prime Minister Mizengo Pinda[9]
Opponents
Serengeti Watch, a nonprofit organization insists that its construction would negatively impact the future of the park.[10]
References
- Jacob, Mugini (5 October 2012). "Serengeti Airport works to start soon". Daily News (Tanzania). Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- Mugini, Jacob (13 August 2012). "US tycoon to finance construction of Serengeti airport". Daily News (Tanzania). Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- Ihucha, Adam (17 November 2012). "Serengeti airport: Tanzanian govt wins the day". The EastAfrican. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- "Protests over US firm's plan for Serengeti". The EastAfrican. 4 June 2007. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- Thome, Wolfgang H. (14 September 2009). "Controversy brewing over airport plans in Greater Serengeti". eturbonews.com. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- Bloomfield, Steve (27 August 2007). "Wildebeest migration at risk from Serengeti airport plan". The Independent. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- Mugini, Jacob (23 October 2012). "Tanapa backs construction of Mugumu airport". Daily News (Tanzania). Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- Mugini, Jacob (4 November 2012). "Serengeti airport gets green light". Daily News (Tanzania). Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- Mugini, Jacob (16 September 2012). "Government to look into Mugumu airport construction delays - Pinda". Daily News (Tanzania). Retrieved 16 September 2013.
- "Stop the Serengeti International Airport". savetheserengeti.org. 14 June 2010. Retrieved 16 August 2013.