Shaptul

Shaptul (Xaptul[3][4] Uighur: شاپتۇل بازىرى / Xiaputule 夏普吐勒, formerly شاپتۇل يېزىسى / 夏普吐勒) is a town (formerly a township) in Payzawat County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang, China.

Shaptul

شاپتۇل بازىرى
夏普吐勒镇

Xaptul; Xiaputule
Town
Shaptul
Location in Xinjiang
Coordinates: 39°28′06″N 076°37′04″E
CountryChina
Autonomous RegionXinjiang
PrefectureKashgar
CountyPayzawat/Jiashi
Area
  Total236 km2 (91 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)[2]
  Total28,944
Ethnic groups
  Major ethnic groupsUyghur[1]
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)

Name

Shaptul as also been written in Chinese characters as Xiabutuoqu (下布托渠[4]).

History

In 1958, Shaptul was part of Gaochao Commune (高潮公社).[1]

In 1964, Xiafutao Commune (夏甫桃公社) was created from part of Gaochao Commune.[1]

In 1966, the commune was renamed Dongfeng Commune (东风公社).[1]

In 1984, the commune was made into Shaptul Township (夏普吐勒乡).[1]

On October 20, 2014, Shaptul Township was disestablished and Shaptul Town was created.[5]

Administrative divisions

Shaptul includes twenty-four villages (Mandarin Chinese Hanyu Pinyin-derived names, except where Uyghur is provided):[6]

  • Yang'airike (央艾日克村), Kamatierike (喀玛铁日克村), Zhahongla (扎洪拉村), Jiayi'airike (Jiayi Airikecun;[7] 加依艾日克村) 39°28′56″N 076°38′17″E, Tuowanjiayi'airike (托万加依艾日克村), Dun'aireke (墩艾热克村), Arexiaputule (阿热夏普吐勒村), Timu (Timucun;[8] 提木村) 39°32′02″N 076°40′50″E, Milike (Milikecun;[9] 米里克村) 39°31′29″N 076°39′30″E, Yikensu (Yikensucun;[10] 依肯苏村) 39°30′34″N 076°30′49″E, Keman (克曼村), Langan (兰干村), Bayi'airike (巴依艾日克村), Qazanköl (قازانكۆل كەنت[11] / Kazankuli 喀赞库力村), Anjiang'airike (安江艾日克村), Qina'airike (其那艾日克村), Tuoshikanla (Tuoshi Kanlacun;[12] 托什坎拉村) 39°27′40″N 076°35′54″E, Bayituokayi (巴依托喀依村), Qiayila (恰依拉村), Qiong'a'airike (琼阿克艾日克村), Keqike'a'airike (克其克阿克艾日克村), Kumudun (库木墩村), Bazha (巴扎村), Hongqi (红旗村)

References

  1. 1997年伽师县行政区划. XZQH.org (in Chinese). 19 November 2010. Archived from the original on 16 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
  2. 伽师县历史沿革. XZQH.org. 14 November 2014. Archived from the original on 20 March 2020. Retrieved 21 March 2020. 2010年第六次人口普查,伽师县常住总人口381767人,{...}夏普吐勒乡28944人,
  3. TF Li, K Gulina, T Wang (1996). "A study on the prevention and therapy of carcinoma of the cervix in Xaptul township, Jashi County, Xinjiang". Acta Acad Med Xinjiang.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. Zhong Xingqi 钟兴麒, ed. (July 2008). 西域地名考录 (in Chinese). Beijing: 国家图书馆出版社. p. 1034. ISBN 978-7-5013-3628-9.
  5. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民政府关于同意伽师县夏普吐勒乡撤乡设镇的批复(新政函〔2014〕183号) (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2019-08-12. Retrieved 2017-09-20.
  6. 2020年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码:夏普吐勒镇 [2020 Statistical Area Numbers and Rural-Urban Area Numbers: Shaptul Town] (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
  7. Jiayi Airikecun (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  8. Timucun (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  9. Milikecun (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  10. Yikensucun (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  11. پەيزاۋات ناھىيەسى ئېتىز باشلىرىدا لېكسىيە سۆزلەش پائالىيىتى ئېلىپ باردى. جۇڭگو قەشقەر تورى 中国喀什网 (in Uyghur). 2017-03-20. Archived from the original on 16 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020. شاپتۇل بازىرى قازانكۆل كەنت
  12. Tuoshi Kanlacun (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency


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