Skirmish of Loch Ailort

The Skirmish of Loch Ailort was a conflict that took place on 9 May 1746 at Loch Ailort, in the district of Moidart, Scottish Highlands and was part of the Jacobite rising of 1745.

Skirmish of Loch Ailort
Part of the Jacobite rising of 1745

Loch Ailort
Date9 May 1746[1]
Location
Loch Ailort, Scottish Highlands
Result Unknown
Belligerents
British-Hanoverians Jacobites
Clan Macdonald of Clanranald
Commanders and leaders
Ranald MacDonald[1]
Strength
500 men[2]

On 9 May 1746, almost a month after the Jacobite defeat at the Battle of Culloden, a skirmish took place at Loch Ailort, Moidart between a group of Jacobites from the Clan Macdonald of Clanranald who were led by their chief, the Young Ranald MacDonald, against a British-Hanoverian Government force.[1] It was one of the last armed conflicts of the Jacobite rising.[1]

Background

The Young Ranald MacDonald is supposed to have gone to France shortly after the Jacobite defeat at the Battle of Culloden in April 1746.[3] However, it is clear that he secretly lingered in his own country for at least eighteen months after, mainly in the wilds of Moidart, which were apparently fraught with the greatest peril.[3]

At this time the Western Highlands of Scotland were coming under the attention of the Royal Navy and also the Campbell of Argyll Militia who supported the Government.[2] This attention was started by Captain John Fergusssone and the shore parties of his bomb vessel HMS Furnace.[2] Furgussone first cruised the Sea of the Hebrides and The Minch and then worked his way north, taking prisoners at the Isle of Canna and the Isle of Barra.[2] He then proceeded east and burnt everything of value on the Isle of Raasay.[2]

The skirmish

On May 9, Fergussone sailed up the mainland Loch Nevis and burnt the new house of MacDonald of Barisdale.[2] On the same day when Fergussone searched the caves of Loch Ailort, he came under fire from 500 men who were under the command of Young Clanranald.[2] The Young Clanranald was almost the last armed representative of the Jacobite cause, and had also been one of the first.[2]

References
  1. "Scotland North" (PDF). Jacobite Studies Trust: 41. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 1, 2017. Retrieved January 9, 2017. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. Duffy, Christopher (2007). The '45, Bonnie Prince Charlie and Untold Story of the Jacobite Rising. p. 532. ISBN 978-0-7538-2262-3.
  3. MacDonald, Angus; MacDonald, Archibald (1896). The Clan Donald. 2. pp. 354–355. Quoting: Clanranald Charter Chest

See also
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