Soe Min Hteik-Tin of Toungoo
Soe Min Hteik-Tin (Burmese: စိုးမင်းထိပ်တင်, pronounced [só mɪ́ɴ tʰeiʔ tɪ̀ɴ]) was the chief queen consort of Toungoo from 1510 to 1530. Her reign title was Thiri Atula Maha Nanda Dewi.[2] She was a daughter of Viceroy Min Sithu of Toungoo. In 1485, her first cousin Mingyi Nyo assassinated her father because he had refused give her in marriage to Nyo.[3] She became the chief queen consort in 1510 when Nyo declared independence from Ava (Inwa).[2] On 11 April 1511,[4] at the coronation ceremony, she was crowned the chief queen with the title Thiri Atula Maha Nanda Dewi (Pali: Siriatulamahānandādevī)).[5]
Soe Min Hteik-Tin စိုးမင်းထိပ်တင် | |
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Chief queen consort of Toungoo Dynasty | |
Tenure | 16 October 1510 – 24 November 1530 |
Coronation | 11 April 1511 |
Predecessor | New office |
Successor | Dhamma Dewi |
Chief vicereine of Toungoo | |
Tenure | c. April 1485 – 16 October 1510 |
Predecessor | Min Hla Myat |
Successor | Sister of Shin Myo Myat |
Born | c. 1460s Toungoo (Taungoo) |
Died | c. 1530s Toungoo |
Spouse | Mingyi Nyo |
Issue | one daughter |
House | Toungoo |
Father | Min Sithu |
Mother | Min Hla Myat[1] |
Religion | Theravada Buddhism |
The queen had a daughter, who was married to Shwe Myat, son of the Lord of Taungdwin.[note 1]
Ancestry
The following is the family tree of Queen Soe Min, according to the royal chronicles. Her parents were first cousins, both descended from the Ava royalty. Her great grandfathers Minye Kyawswa (of the Forty Years' War fame) and Sithu of Paukmyaing were grandsons of King Swa Saw Ke of Ava.[6]
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Notes
- Chronicles are inconsistent about the date of the marriage. (Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 121) says the marriage occurred in Tabaung 863 ME (6 February to 7 March 1502). But (Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 178–179) gives 871 ME (30 March 1509 to 30 March 1510).
References
- Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 173
- Sein Lwin Lay 2006: 89
- Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 174
- (Sein Lwin Lay 2006: 79): Full moon of Kason 873 ME = 11 April 1511
- Sein Lwin Lay 2006: 80
- Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 172–173
Bibliography
- Royal Historical Commission of Burma (1832). Hmannan Yazawin (in Burmese). 1–3 (2003 ed.). Yangon: Ministry of Information, Myanmar.
- Sein Lwin Lay, Kahtika U (1968). Mintaya Shwe Hti and Bayinnaung: Ketumadi Taungoo Yazawin (in Burmese) (2006, 2nd printing ed.). Yangon: Yan Aung Sarpay.
Soe Min Hteik-Tin of Toungoo Born: c. 1460s Died: c. 1530s | ||
Royal titles | ||
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New title | Chief queen consort of Toungoo 16 October 1510 – 24 November 1530 |
Succeeded by Dhamma Dewi |
Preceded by Min Hla Myat |
Chief vicereine of Toungoo c. April 1485 – 16 October 1510 |
Succeeded by sister of Shin Myo Myat |