South Bridge, Edinburgh
South Bridge is a road bridge in Edinburgh, Scotland, between the High Street to Chambers Street/Infirmary Street. It extends to North Bridge at the north and Nicolson Street at the south.
The South Bridge Act 1785 was passed in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom on 21st April 1785 and in 1789 taxes were raised to fund the South Bridge to a plan prepared by Robert Adam. The bridge was completed in 1788.[1] It is constructed of nineteen arches, but is almost entirely enclosed by buildings on both sides, exposing only the largest arch where the street crosses the Cowgate. Below deck level are many buildings and vaults, the latter are now something of a tourist attraction. Most of the buildings on the deck level have separate entrances (and sometimes entirely separate functions) at the level of the street passing below (the Cowgate) or parallel to the bridge (Niddry Street and Blair Street).
See also
- North Bridge, Edinburgh
- George IV Bridge
- 2002 Cowgate Fire, which destroyed and damaged several South Bridge buildings.
References
- "Edinburgh". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 20 February 2020.