State Correctional Institution – Greene
The State Correctional Institution – Greene (SCI Greene) is a maximum security prison, classified as a Supermax,[1] located in Franklin Township, Greene County, Pennsylvania, near Waynesburg, off Interstate 79 and Pennsylvania Route 21.[2][3] Pennsylvania Department of Corrections operates the prison, which houses most of Pennsylvania's capital case inmates.[3]
Location | Franklin Twp, Greene Co, PA |
---|---|
Status | Open |
Security class | Maximum security, Supermax |
Capacity | 1,853 |
Population | 1,717 (as of September 30, 2019) |
Opened | November 9, 1993 |
Managed by | Pennsylvania Department of Corrections |
Governor | Tom Wolf |
Warden | Michael Zaken |
Website | SCI Greene |
Notable prisoners | |
Mumia Abu-Jamal, Jimmy Dennis, Jerry Sandusky |
It is in the far southwest of the state,[4] near the border with West Virginia, in a rural area.[5]
History
SCI Greene opened in late 1993.[3][6]
Around 1996, some prisoners stated that some guards used more force than necessary to control them, and a video camera had captured evidence related to the complaint. Charles Graner, a prison guard who began working at SCI Greene in 1996, was the defendant in two lawsuits, each by a different prisoner; both lawsuits were dismissed as one disappeared after finishing his sentence and the other had submitted his lawsuit after a deadline. Graner later became known for the Abu Ghraib scandal.[5]
Facility and operations
The prison had 11 cell blocks. As of 2012 SCI Greene had 1,750 prisoners and 720 employees. The death row prisoners are in blocks G and L; they normally stay in their cells but may go to a recreational area and the library.[6] Greene was built with the newest features at the time, including central air conditioning.[5]
The prison had cable television installed at the time of its opening.[5]
Demographics
As of 2012, SCI Greene had 157 death row prisoners, about 75% of the prisoners under Pennsylvania state death sentences.[6]
As of the late 1990s, many of the prisoners came from urban areas and almost 70% were black, while whites made up over 90% of the prison guards.[5]
Notable inmates
Life imprisonment:
- Russell Maroon Shoatz, convicted in the murder of Police sergeant Francis Von Colln. Founder of Black United Movement in Philadelphia; former member of the Black Panther Party and the Black Liberation Army
Other imprisonment
- Jerry Sandusky
- Robert Loren Masters, Jr, one of the murderers of Jennifer Daugherty.[7]
Death row:
- Christopher Roney (alias Cool C), hip hop artist, convicted in the murder of Philadelphia Police Department officer Lauretha Vaird in a bank robbery
- Harvey Miguel Robinson, serial killer moved to State Correctional Institution – Phoenix in 2018.
- Ricky Smyrnes, one of the murderers of Jennifer Daugherty, since moved to Correctional Institution – Phoenix.[8]
Notable staff
- Charles Graner (began in 1996, later became an Abu Ghraib prison guard)[5]
See also
References
- America's Supermax Prisons Do Torture Retrieved 2011-01-25.
- "2010 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP (INDEX): Franklin township, PA." U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on October 26, 2018. Pages 1, 2, and 3.
- "SCI Greene." Pennsylvania Department of Corrections. Retrieved on May 23, 2010.
- Wetzel, Dan. "Jerry Sandusky's slim chance for appeal hurt by decision to send him to supermax prison." (Archive) Yahoo! News. Thursday November 1, 2012. Retrieved on August 16, 2013.
- Lieberman, Paul and Dan Morain. "Unveiling the Face of the Prison Scandal." Los Angeles Times. June 19, 2004. Retrieved on July 9, 2016. p. 3.
- Yates, Riley. "Life on Death Row." McCall. August 4, 2012. p. 1.
- http://inmatelocator.cor.pa.gov/#/Result
- http://inmatelocator.cor.pa.gov/#/Result