Stinatz

Stinatz (Croatian: Stinjaki, Hungarian: Pásztorháza) is a town in the district of Güssing in Burgenland in Austria. According to the last census 62% of the population are members of the Burgenland Croat minority.

Stinatz
Coat of arms
Stinatz
Location within Austria
Stinatz
Stinatz (Austria)
Coordinates: 47°12′14″N 16°8′0″E
Country Austria
StateBurgenland
DistrictGüssing
Government
  MayorAndreas Grandits
Area
  Total9.5 km2 (3.7 sq mi)
Population
 (2018-01-01)[2]
  Total1,263
  Density130/km2 (340/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
7552
Websitewww.stinatz.at

Geography

The town lies in the district of Guessing in the south of Burgenland and is composed of two urban districts, Stinatz and Stinatz-Nord. The neighboring towns are Ollerdorf, Hackerberg, Litzelsdorf and Wörterberg.

History

Due to the Ottoman Wars in the 15th century, many Croatian families emigrated to this area and founded their own town. Stinatz was first mentioned in a document in the year 1577. Like the whole Burgenland area, Stinatz belonged to Hungary until 1921. Due to a change in the Hungarian law and policy in 1889, the town, originally named Stinjaki, was given the Hungarian name Stinacs. The town belongs since 1921 to the new founded Burgenland.

Among the Croat inhabitants of Stinatz exist Southern Chakavian dialect.[3]

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869940    
18801,106+17.7%
18901,181+6.8%
19001,176−0.4%
19101,232+4.8%
19231,086−11.9%
19341,238+14.0%
19391,130−8.7%
19511,204+6.5%
19611,239+2.9%
19711,311+5.8%
19811,329+1.4%
19911,480+11.4%
20011,409−4.8%
20111,353−4.0%

Politics

In the year 2009, the long-time mayor Alfred Grandits (SPÖ) had to retire because of serious health problems. The next election will be in January 2010. In the meantime Andreas Grandits (ÖVP) acts in place of Alfred Grandits. After the last elections the SPÖ has 10 mandate and the ÖVP has 9 mandate. Although the town has about 1400 citizen, there are many teenagers interested in politics and therefore there are many events arranged by the Social Youth and the JVP.

Educational institutions

Due to the quantity of children, the town has its own preschool and elementary school. Although the amount of births declined during the last years, the school has enough children, because there are many immigrants in the town.

Associations and events

There are many clubs in the town like the, football club, musical society, tennis club, Stinjacko

Kolo and the Naturfreunde. All these clubs have their own events.

Folkways

The town is characterized by its Croatian origin, in particular the colorful local costume (Stinatzer Tracht) and the huge weddings, where there is a lot of singing and dancing.

Personalities

References

  1. "Dauersiedlungsraum der Gemeinden Politischen Bezirke und Bundesländer - Gebietsstand 1.1.2018". Statistics Austria. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  2. "Einwohnerzahl 1.1.2018 nach Gemeinden mit Status, Gebietsstand 1.1.2018". Statistics Austria. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  3. Peter Houtzagers; (2013) Burgenland Croats and Burgenland Croatian: some unanswered questions p. 263;

This article incorporates information from the German Wikipedia.
http://gemeinde.stinatz.at



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